Discover Chiang Rai: Thailand’s Hidden Gem
Nestled in the hills of northern Thailand by the borders of Myanmar and Laos, Chiang Rai is the older sibling of bustling Chiang Mai. However, while the younger city has become a stalwart on the itineraries of backpackers and package tourists alike, Chiang Rai remains relatively off-the-radar for most visitors to the country.
Founded in 1262 as part of the Lanna Kingdom, Chiang Rai was the first capital of King Meng Rai’s principality. Today, it serves as a perfect destination for travelers looking to slow down the pace, escape to nature, and soak up the charms of Thailand’s smaller, yet equally vibrant, northern city. Here’s an insightful guide to the city for first-time visitors, covering essential details from transportation to the best places to stay.
Chiang Rai’s Incredible Must-See Temples
The wooden Wat Phra Kaew, set in an atmospheric spot surrounded by forest, is the city’s most revered Buddhist temple. This active temple houses monks who live and study within its grounds, while next door features a museum showcasing Lanna artefacts dating from the 13th to 16th centuries.
Moreover, it is famed for once housing the original Emerald Buddha—an important symbol of Thai culture—now held within the Grand Palace complex in Bangkok. Legend has it that the Emerald Buddha was discovered in 1434 when lightning struck one of the stupas here, revealing the statue inside.
Another noteworthy site is Wat Rong Seur Ten, also known as the Blue Temple, which opened its doors in 2016. Surrounded by ornate decorative patterns, this temple features a stunning Buddha idol set against a bright blue backdrop. Its no-entry fee policy and minimal crowds make it a tranquil stop worth visiting.
Visit the White Temple, Chiang Rai (Wat Rong Khun)
No visit to Chiang Rai is complete without witnessing Wat Rong Khun, often referred to as the White Temple. This evocative art installation, created by renowned Thai painter-turned-architect Chalermchai Kositpipat, features a striking moat that captures attention with its hundreds of yearning arms reaching skywards. The interior murals brilliantly pair religious motifs with pop-culture references, making it a unique and thought-provoking place to explore.
Chiang Rai: A Cyclist’s Dream
Chiang Rai is a paradise for cycling enthusiasts. Numerous rental spots around the city offer bikes for those wishing to explore the scenic countryside. A recommended one-day itinerary involves cycling along country lanes that crisscross the fields and villages southwest of the city, ultimately leading to Wat Rong Khun (the White Temple). Depending on your route, the ride should take about two hours each way. Remember to agree on a rental price beforehand to avoid inflated fees upon return.
Explore the Hiking Opportunities in Northern Thailand
Nearly every accommodation in Chiang Rai offers hiking excursions into the surrounding hills, villages, and countryside. Many of these hikes emphasize sustainability and community support.
Trek pricing varies based on the activities planned and the number of participants, encompassing accommodation, transport, and meals. It is advisable to compare options and inclusions before finalizing any adventure.
Day Trips from Chiang Rai
A few kilometers west of the city center, the Mae Fah Luang Art and Cultural Park houses one of Thailand’s largest collections of Lanna artefacts. The park features beautifully manicured grounds dotted with Buddhist temples. Accessible by taxi or bicycle, it offers a rich cultural experience.
For those seeking aquatic adventures, the region boasts stunning waterfalls, including Khun Korn and Huay Mae Sai, ideal for cooling off. Additionally, hot springs such as Pong Phra Soet provide outdoor pools and spa services for a relaxing escape.
Interestingly, Chiang Rai even features a riverside area that mimics a beach experience, and a few hours north, travelers can embark on boats along the mighty Mekong River towards Luang Prabang in Laos.
Experience Chiang Rai’s Markets and Independent Stores
Bargains abound in Chiang Rai, thanks to its bustling daily markets and independent stores. The Night Bazaar is a must-visit (6pm-11pm), located near the city’s Clock Tower. Here you’ll find a diverse range of items, from wooden Thai checkers to unique t-shirts.
The Saturday Walking Street Market on Th Thanalai, held between 4pm and 10pm, is an ideal place to savor local street food while mingling with residents, creating a delightful cultural experience.
Getting to Chiang Rai from Bangkok or Chiang Mai
Chiang Rai is easily accessible, boasting its own airport with daily flights to Bangkok and other destinations. Alternatively, travel by bus from Chiang Mai’s Arcade Bus Station, with the journey taking approximately three hours. Motorbiking to Chiang Rai is also a popular option, allowing travelers to immerse themselves in the stunning landscapes of northern Thailand during their journey.