Exploring Pakistan: Getting Around the Country

Pakistan is one of Asia’s most exciting frontiers, but exploring independently can pose challenges, especially for those new to the country. While public transportation is extensive, finding out about it can be difficult due to the limited amount of information online.

Planning a trip to Pakistan might seem intimidating at first; however, once you understand the intricacies of the local transport system, you’ll quickly gain the confidence to travel to the most remote corners of the country. Here’s everything you need to know about getting around once you arrive.

Travel by Bus: Hop from City to City

Numerous bus operators provide cost-effective travel between major cities. Companies such as Daewoo Express and Faisal Movers are known for their dependable service, connecting many destinations across Pakistan using large, comfortable buses. Dozens of smaller companies offer bus and van services to less frequented cities.

• Reserve tickets through the bus companies’ websites or apps three to four days before departure.
• Premium air-conditioned buses offer swifter travel with fewer stops.
• For example, a Daewoo Express intercity bus between Lahore and Rawalpindi (4½ hours) costs approximately Rs 2470 for a standard bus and Rs 3170 for Gold Class.

Ask locally to find out which buses go where or visit the bus station to explore all available options. Smaller buses and vans may be overcrowded and can require standing in the aisle.

Ride the Rails: Meet the Locals

The railway system in Pakistan, established during British colonial rule, offers a glimpse into the nation’s past. The main rail line spans from Peshawar to Karachi, closely reflecting routes from historical invasions; however, train travel has faced numerous challenges.

Although outdated and not always meeting international standards, traveling by train allows meaningful engagement with local people and an enjoyable view of Pakistan’s diverse landscapes. Tickets can be bought at railway stations, and it is advisable to get them a few days in advance to avoid reliability issues.

• Economical travel options exist, particularly between major cities such as Lahore and Karachi.
• Most trains offer AC Standard, AC Business, and Economy classes, with varying comfort levels.

Engage with local vendors selling food on trains or take a quick stroll along the station platform while waiting for your train to depart.

Fly to Cut Out Slow Overland Journeys

Air travel provides a convenient alternative to long, slow journeys overland. Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) covers destinations nationwide, along with several private airlines that have emerged recently.

• Given the mountainous regions, booking flights well in advance is imperative.
• Be prepared for possible delays, especially during the foggy winter and monsoon seasons.

Renting a Car and Driver for More Flexibility

Renting a vehicle is the most comfortable option for navigating Pakistan, ensuring greater flexibility without the worries of driving in chaotic conditions.

Travelers are encouraged to hire a local driver who understands the nuances of the road network, particularly in mountainous regions where roads may be challenging. Always carry printed copies of your passport and visa when traversing police checkpoints.

Understanding Pakistan’s Road Network

The road network in developed areas is commendable, featuring major highways connecting cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad. Recently improved by the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), these roads are vital for moving goods across borders.

The legendary Karakoram Highway and Grand Trunk Road are notable routes, both offering stunning views and a glimpse into the country’s rich history.

Buses, Taxis, and Rickshaws: Urban Transport Options

In urban areas, combining different transportation modes is essential for navigating the streets of cities like Lahore, Karachi, and Islamabad. Ridesharing apps have gained popularity, providing convenient transport options along with traditional taxis and buses.

For an adventurous ride, consider traveling in one of Pakistan’s vibrant autorickshaws, which are a colorful and fun way to navigate the streets.

Travel to Restricted Areas in Pakistan

Certain regions require a No Objection Certificate (NOC) for entry, which can be a complicated process. It’s essential to research and plan well in advance of your travels to avoid complications.

Accessible Travel in Pakistan

Traveling in Pakistan can be challenging for those with mobility issues, as the infrastructure largely caters to able-bodied individuals. If accessibility is a concern, renting a vehicle with a driver could offer the best solution for a flexible journey.