Explore Nova Scotia’s Scenic Road Trips

There’s no better way to enjoy a summer’s day in Nova Scotia than exploring its captivating rural roads with the windows down, revealing the diverse and stunning landscapes that lie just around the corner.

Often, you will stumble upon a serene cove where fishing boats bob gently, or discover stretches of soft silver sand and rocky promontories adorned with hiking trails. The breathtaking scenery, combined with various parks and major Mi’kmaw, Gaelic, and French cultural sites dotted along the route, invites you to linger longer than you might have planned.

Driver’s licenses from other countries are valid in Nova Scotia for up to 90 days, making access convenient. A drive from one end of the province to the other takes roughly eight hours via the 100 series highways. However, to truly absorb the sights, consider venturing down Nova Scotia’s scenic drives and smaller roads, which are generally less crowded, except during rush hour in Halifax. Each road is well-marked with location, distance, and traffic regulations, ensuring a carefree adventure as you enjoy the ride.

1. South Shore

Best drive between coastal towns
Halifax–Bridgewater; 210km (130 miles), allow 2 days

Commencing in Halifax, take Rte 324 to Lunenburg, where steep streets descend to the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic and the Bluenose II, Canada’s iconic tall ship. Lunenburg, identified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features striking fire-engine-red buildings. The town is in competition with Peggy’s Cove, known for its bold lighthouse perched on rugged boulders, as the top attraction on the South Shore.

Be sure to visit the charming sailing town of Chester and the artisanal hub of Mahone Bay. Explore the nearby Blue Rocks, and take a detour around the Aspotogan Peninsula and Riverport before ferrying across the LaHave River to Bridgewater.

Detour: For a unique experience, take a bicycle on the ferry to Big Tancook for a day of cycling along tranquil roads.

2. Sou’wester Nova

Best road trip for fishing villages
Yarmouth–Bridgewater; 473km (294 miles), allow 3 days

When the ferry from Maine arrives in Yarmouth, hit the road toward the Tusket Island archipelago, including Wedgeport, which was once a thriving tuna fishing hub. Travel along Rte 3 along the coastline, stopping at the Historic Acadian Village in Pubnico, where you can immerse yourself in early 1900s French Acadian life. Circle around Cape Sable Island, known as the lobster fishing capital of the world, before proceeding to Birchtown, home to the Black Loyalist Heritage Centre, which highlights significant stories from the past. Stroll the historic waterfront in Shelburne, wander Crescent Beach into Lockeport, and visit the Fort Point Lighthouse in Liverpool.

3. French Shore

Best road trip for French heritage
Yarmouth–Digby; 110km (68 miles), allow 2 days

In 1755, British forces expelled French Acadian settlers from Nova Scotia, but many returned eight years later to settle along the coast. Transitioning from farming to fishing, the influence of Acadian culture is visible everywhere, particularly in the vibrant red, white, and blue found in mailboxes and lobster boats. Follow Rte 1 along the picturesque coast connecting Yarmouth and Digby and explore charming fishing towns and sandy beaches.

Local tip: Every August 15, Acadians celebrate National Acadian Day with the Tintamarre, where participants express their pride through music and noise-making.

4. Annapolis Valley

Best road trip for wine and farm markets
Digby–Halifax; 228km (142 miles), allow 3 days

The Annapolis Valley, known for its favorable weather, is also the agricultural heartland of Nova Scotia. Following Rte 1, visitors can pick up fresh produce at family-owned markets and U-picks year-round. Discover local vineyards and sample award-winning wines, such as Tidal Bay, perfectly paired with Nova Scotia’s seafood offerings.

Local tip: No designated driver? Local tour companies offer arrangements for winery tours and tastings.

5. Eastern Shore

Best road trip for island hopping
Dartmouth–Canso; 305km (253 miles), allow 2 days

The Eastern Shore Drive winds along Rte 7, showcasing an undulating coastline rich in rocky peninsulas and narrow bays. Engage in sea kayaking around the stunning 100 Wild Islands Coastal Wilderness, or step back in time at Sherbrooke Village, Nova Scotia’s largest provincial museum.

Local tip: Plan your trip to conclude in Canso for the annual Stan Rogers Folk Festival, celebrated on the last weekend of July.

6. Parrsboro Shore

Best road trip for prehistoric sites
Amherst–Truro; 232km (144 miles), allow 2 days

This coastline along Rte 2 and Rte 209 is part of the Cliffs of Fundy UNESCO Geopark, celebrated for its extraordinary natural and cultural history. Camp at Five Islands Provincial Park and learn about Mi’kmaw legends; then explore fossil-rich areas in Parrsboro, where ancient creatures once roamed. The journey also leads to the stunning Cape d’Or Lighthouse and the picturesque Cape Chignecto Provincial Park.

Local tip: Visit the Age of Sail Museum in Port Greville to learn about the local shipbuilding tradition.

7. North Shore

Best road trip for warm waters
Amherst–Canso Causeway; 278km (173 miles), allow 3 days

The North Shore drive traverses serene countryside, passing through quaint towns and leading to beautiful beaches along the warm Northumberland Strait. In Pictou, explore a replica of the Hector, the vessel that brought the first Scottish settlers in 1773. Melmerby Provincial Park is a highlight, known for its warm, shallow waters and excellent amenities.

Detour: Consider a side trip to Cape George to sample local delicacies and spirits while enjoying spectacular coastal views.

8. Cabot Trail

Best road trip for highland scenery
Baddeck–Baddeck; 298km (185 miles), allow 2–3 days