Best Things To Do In Oaxaca

Oaxaca isn’t at the top of most people’s Mexico travel itineraries, but it should be. Located in southern Mexico, close to the Pacific Ocean, Oaxaca is a city where ancient traditions flawlessly blend with modern life. It’s a destination where you can discover indigenous Mexican culture by touring ancient ruins and visiting some of the best natural landmarks in Mexico.

Oaxaca is one of Mexico’s safest cities, making it an excellent destination for first-timers. Moreover, it features numerous fun and interesting activities that will make you want to stay longer. Whether it’s the stunning Zapotec ruins or the vibrant local art scenes, or even the incredible food, Oaxaca has something for everyone!

Best of Oaxaca Quick Guide

• Must See: Monte Alban, Zocalo, Hierve el Agua, The Church and Convent of Santo Domingo de Guzmán, Oaxaca markets, Museo Rufino Tamayo, Yagul
• Where To Stay: Las Mariposas Hotel & Studios, Hotel Parador de Alcalá, Hotel Siglo XVII Art Gallery
• Fun To Do: Cooking class, Mezcal tastings, Day of the Dead festival, Benito Juarez National Park
• Day Trips: Mitla, Puerto Escondido, Artisanal towns
• Must Try Foods: Mole, Chocolate, Tlayudas, Memelas, Tamales Oaxaqueños

1. Oaxaca City Center Walking Tour

Kick off your stay with a classic walking tour of the landmarks in the heart of Oaxaca. It’s the best way to get acquainted with the city’s top sights, particularly if it’s your first visit.

Walking tours of Oaxaca often last 2-3 hours, and typically include main attractions like the Zócalo, Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán, and a few others. A stroll down Macedonio Alcala is a highlight, with its art galleries, restaurants, colorful buildings, and vibrant street art.

Practical Information: Walking tours generally cost $25-40.

2. Marvel at The Gilded Interior of Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán

Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán stands out as one of Oaxaca’s most famous landmarks, located at the city’s heart. While it may appear modest from the outside, the interior is lavishly adorned with beautiful paintings and a celestial altar covered in gold.

Practical Information: The temple opens from 9 AM to 7 PM, Monday through Friday, with free entrance.

3. Attend a Traditional Oaxaca Cooking Class

If you love food, Oaxaca is an excellent destination for culinary experiences. Known for its delicious Mole, culinary classes allow you to learn how to make traditional dishes, including empanadas and arroz con leche.

After making these delightful dishes, enjoy the amazing flavors of your creations—a real treat!

Practical Information: Cooking classes typically last 4-6 hours, costing between $100-150.

4. Check Out The Exhibit at The Museum of Cultures of Oaxaca

The Museum of Cultures of Oaxaca is vital for exploring Zapotec artifacts. Located adjacent to the Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán, the two-floor museum features treasures from Monte Alban—an absolute highlight.

Practical Information: It’s open from 10 AM to 5 PM, Tuesday through Friday, with an entrance fee of 90 pesos.

5. See The Tule Tree

The Tree of Tule, a Montezuma cypress tree over 1,400 years old, is the widest tree in the world. Although it may seem unusual to visit a tree, its sheer size is mind-boggling.

Don’t forget to explore Santa María del Tule as well, where you can find some fantastic Mexican restaurants, such as Casa Embajador de Oaxaca.

Practical Information: Santa María del Tule is a 20-minute drive from Oaxaca City.

6. Oaxaca Textile Museum

The Oaxaca Textile Museum is a charming, easily accessible museum with a small but impactful collection. Located just a couple of minutes from the Zocalo, entry is free!

Explore Oaxacan textiles and traditional clothing in this delightful space.

Practical Information: The museum is open from 10 AM to 8 PM.

7. Ancient History at Monte Alban

Recognized as the most important archaeological site in Oaxaca, Monte Alban is a must-see. Just a 20-minute drive from central Oaxaca, this historic site offers priceless insights into the region’s ancient civilizations. I recommend joining a local guide to fully appreciate its significance.

Practical Information: Open from 10 AM to 4 PM, with an entrance fee of 95 pesos.

8. Tour Jardín Etnobotánico de Oaxaca

Located behind the Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán, this ethnobotanical garden displays plants native to Oaxaca amidst a lush environment. Explore the garden only through guided tours, offered in Spanish and English.

Practical Information: Open from 10 AM to 5 PM, with Spanish tours costing 50 pesos and English tours 100 pesos.

9. Discover Local Artists at The Museum of Oaxacan Painters

The Museum of Oaxacan Painters is arguably the best free museum in the city. It showcases works from local graphic artists, making it an excellent spot to appreciate authentic Oaxacan art.

Practical Information: Open from 10 AM to 6 PM, with free admission.

10. Souvenir Shopping at The Local Markets

The markets in Oaxaca are great for trinkets and pivotal for food lovers. Mercado Benito Juárez and Mercado 20 de Noviembre are the two main markets located across the street from each other, which makes it easy to explore both in a single afternoon.

Insider Tip: Learn some Spanish to negotiate better deals from local vendors!

Practical Information: Mercado Benito Juárez operates from 9 AM to 5 PM on weekdays; Mercado 20 de Noviembre is open daily from 7 AM to 7 PM.

11. Try (To Make) Oaxacan Hot Chocolate

Oaxaca is a leader in chocolate production, and participating in a chocolate-making experience is a fun way to connect with local traditions. Alternatively, sample delicious hot chocolate in Oaxacan restaurants.

Practical Information: Available at most restaurants and cafes; classes usually last 2-3 hours.

12. Discover The Immense Beauty of Hierve el Agua

Hierve el Agua features stunning geological formations resembling waterfalls. Visitors can also enjoy the preserved springs and refreshing swimming pools surrounded by breathtaking landscapes.

Insider Tip: To avoid crowds, visit later in the afternoon after touring Mitla.

Practical Information: Entrance fee is 50 pesos, located about 15 kilometers from Mitla.

13. Visit an Artisanal Town

Oaxaca State is home to many small artisanal towns where the colorful items seen in city markets are produced. Visiting these towns offers a chance to purchase unique handicrafts directly from the artists.

Practical Information: Santa María Atzompa is the closest artisanal town, approximately 20 minutes from Oaxaca.

14. Stop By A Mezcal Distillery

As the largest producer of Mezcal, Oaxaca has numerous distilleries. Touring a distillery is a perfect way to learn about this beloved drink and enjoy tastings!

Practical Information: Santiago Matatlan is around 10 minutes from Mitla.

15. Hiking at Benito Juarez National Park

Located just ten minutes from downtown Oaxaca, Benito Juárez National Park offers a delightful escape into nature with fantastic hiking trails and opportunities to spot native wildlife.

Practical Information: Open from 8 AM to 6 PM with a 20 pesos entrance fee.

16. Zapotec Ruins at Yagul

Yagul is less crowded than other sites but is rich in history and worth visiting as you explore the ruins of this ancient Zapotec city-state.

Practical Information: Open from 10 AM to 4 PM, with an entrance fee of 95 pesos.

17. Mitla Archeological Ruins

Mitla is a treasure trove of Zapotec and Mixtec ruins, showcasing ancient tombs adorned with geometric mosaics. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is crucial for understanding ancient Oaxaca.

Practical Information: Approximately an hour from Oaxaca City, entrance fee is 80 pesos.

18. Day Trip to Puerto Escondido

This beach town is a fantastic seaside getaway. With several beaches and a vibrant nightlife, it is an incredibly safe destination.

Practical Information: About three hours’ drive or up to 9-10 hours by bus from Oaxaca.

19. Partake in Day Of The Dead Festivities

The Day of the Dead festival is a significant event in Oaxaca, celebrated with parades, street performances, and music. Plan your visit to experience this unique cultural phenomenon.

Practical Information: festivities begin on the eve of October 31st and last until November 2nd.

20. Sensory Overload at Tlacolula Sunday Market

Every Sunday, vendors gather at Tlacolula’s farmer’s market, featuring unique handicrafts, fresh spices, and delicious street food.

Practical Information: Accessible via taxis, buses, or colectivos; expect to spend 30-45 pesos for buses.

21. Snorkeling at Parque Nacional Huatulco

This local wildlife preserve is a great escape for those who enjoy sandy beaches and snorkeling opportunities. Relax on tranquil shores or take a guided snorkeling tour!

Practical Information: Huatulco is about four and a half hours from Oaxaca, and park admission is free.

22. More Ancient Ruins at Atzompa Archeological Site

This lesser-known site features similar ruins to those at Monte Alban but attracts fewer crowds, making it a perfect spot to explore Zapotec history away from the hustle.

Practical Information: Located a 20-minute drive from Oaxaca and has free admission.

23. Museo de Sitio Casa Juárez

This museum is dedicated to Benito Juarez and illustrates life in Oaxaca over 150 years ago. While it may not be for everyone, history buffs will appreciate this charming site.

Practical Information: Open from 9 AM to 6 PM every day except Mondays, with a 70 pesos entry fee.

24. Visit Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad

This 17th-century basilica houses stunning art and architecture yet remains relatively untouched by tourist crowds.

Practical Information: Located just 10 minutes from the main square with free entrance.

25. The Ex-Monastery of Santiago Apóstol

This architectural wonder, showcasing various styles, makes it an essential stop for architecture lovers.

Practical Information: Open from 10 AM to 5 PM for a 75 pesos admission fee.

26. Discover Pre-Hispanic Art at Museo Rufino Tamayo

This museum provides a fascinating insight into local culture, housing over 1,000 artifacts. Perfect for anyone looking to dive deep into Oaxacan heritage!

Practical Information: Open from 10 AM to 5 PM, Wednesday through Monday; entrance is free.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many days do you need in Oaxaca?

Allow at least four days to fully explore Oaxaca and its surroundings. Two to three days suffice for top city sights, while one to two days are perfect for day trips.

What’s the best time to go to Oaxaca?

April to November marks the best travel window due to dry weather. November is particularly popular for the Día De Los Muertos festival.

What food is Oaxaca known for?

Oaxaca is renowned for its mole, chocolate, and tlayudas, with Mezcal and hot chocolate being popular beverages.

Is it safe to travel to Oaxaca right now?

Yes, when standard precautions are followed, Oaxaca is one of Mexico’s safest cities and an excellent destination for visitors.

Tips And Information For Visiting Oaxaca

Best Time To Visit

Late spring or early fall is ideal, especially during the Day of the Dead festival in early November, which draws big crowds.

Getting There

Oaxaca International Airport is the closest; taxis are available at a reasonable rate, so haggle for a fair price.

Getting Around

Walking is the best way to explore central Oaxaca, while renting a car offers more flexibility for day trips. However, consider guided tours for stress-free transportation.

How Much Time Do You Need

A minimum of four days is recommended to see key attractions efficiently, with the opportunity for a coastal getaway afterward.

Safety in Oaxaca City

With safety measures in place, Oaxaca is generally a great destination. Avoid flashy accessories and remain vigilant in crowded areas to minimize risks.

Where To Stay In Oaxaca

Centro is the best neighborhood for first-time visitors, providing easy access to attractions, bars, and restaurants. Here are some recommended hotels:

• Las Mariposas Hotel & Studios – Affordable and close to the heart of Oaxaca.
• Hotel Parador de Alcalá – A four-star hotel in the city center with a pool.
• Hotel Siglo XVII Art Gallery – A premium option minutes from Zocalo Square.

So, as you plan your journey through Mexico, be sure to include the vibrant city of Oaxaca. With a perfect mix of culture, adventure, and culinary delights, it’s well worth a visit!