Summary
Positioned along the Atlantic on the western edge of Europe, Portugal boasts dynamic waves, extensive beaches, charming wine regions, and historic cities. Whether your preference is to savor exquisite vintages in Porto’s cellars, traverse the meandering streets of Alfama in Lisbon, or relax on the Algarve’s southern beaches, it is possible to enrich your visit with the premier experiences in Portugal within a limited timeframe.
Consequently, we have curated five itineraries, spanning from 5 to 10 days, that highlight the finest destinations in Portugal. You may opt to extend your stay at various locations or combine two or more itineraries to create a comprehensive two- or three-week experience.
1. See Portugal’s highlights
Duration: Minimum 10 days
Distance: 1000km (620 miles)
This extensive journey showcases the nation’s most significant landmarks. Commencing in the capital, you will travel towards the fairytale village of Sintra, followed by an exploration of the Algarve coastline. Ample opportunity exists to visit Portugal’s oldest university and indulge in a tasting of Port wine fresh from the cellars.
Lisbon: 3 days
Begin your adventure in Lisbon, allocating time to delve into the city’s captivating neighborhoods. Decide between visiting historical landmarks or contemporary art centers, but ensure you sample a pastel de nata. As dusk approaches, make your way to the riverside or scale the hills to capture the cityscape during the golden hour from one of the many viewpoints.
Next stop: Take a 1-hour train journey from Lisbon to Sintra.
Sintra: 1 day
Rise early and board the train from Rossio station to Sintra, where regal palaces and enchanted gardens await. Certain attractions are accessible on foot, yet utilizing the shuttle bus or taxi may facilitate reaching the castle and the photograph-worthy Palácio Nacional da Pena, dramatically situated on a hill.
Next stop: Drive from Sintra to Lagos (3 hours) or return to Lisbon by train followed by a drive.
Lagos: 2 days
Return to Lisbon via train, then embark on your drive to Lagos in the Algarve. After inspecting the historic center, devote time to relaxation on the beach. The following day, consider taking a boat excursion or renting a kayak to access the distinctive rock formations of Ponta da Piedade or head east toward Alvor for snorkeling and uncovering lesser-known sea caves compared to the often congested Benagil.
Next stop: Drive from Lagos to Évora (3 hours).
Évora: 1 day
Immerse yourself in history with a visit to the UNESCO World Heritage city of Évora. Within its medieval fortifications, you’ll discover remarkable architectural feats, ranging from the columned grandeur of a Roman temple to the elegant spires of the Gothic cathedral. Reserve time in the afternoon to explore the surrounding vineyards or farms.
Next stop: Drive from Évora to Coimbra (3 hours).
Detour: Admire the vistas from the village of Monsaraz, and take a dip in the nearby Alqueva Lake (add half a day).
Coimbra: 1 day
Students clad in black capes traverse the streets of Coimbra, home to the country’s oldest university. Dedicate time to exploring the university grounds, visiting historic churches, or simply wandering through the charming old town, listening to the melancholic strains of fado echoing through the streets.
Next stop: Drive or take a train from Coimbra-B to Porto-Campanhã (both journeys take about 1 hour and 45 minutes).
Detour: Stop at Batalha to view one of Portugal’s most breathtaking monasteries (add half a day).
Porto: 2 days
Vibrant structures line the enchanting riverside in Porto. The city rises on the hill, dotted with historic sites. Pursue picturesque tiled facades and visit one of the world’s most beautiful bookstores, then enjoy the iconic local sandwich, the francesinha. The next day, explore the fishing district of Matosinhos or cross the bridge to Vila Nova de Gaia for a tour of a port wine cellar.
2. Road trip north to south on the N2
Duration: Minimum 8 days
Distance: 739km (498 miles)
The N2 serves as Portugal’s counterpart to the iconic Route 66 in the U.S. This route favors older roads, guiding you from north to south, beginning in historic Chaves and culminating by the seaside in Faro. En route, you will traverse valleys adorned with vineyards, uncover secluded schist villages, and swim at river beaches.
Chaves: 1 day
Porto provides the most efficient access to Chaves, where kilometre zero is located. The city’s thermal springs have been cherished since Roman times, while its fortifications have played a crucial role in defending the country during the Napoleonic invasions. Before commencing your journey, explore the castle, admire the vibrant balconies of Rua Direita, and photograph the ancient Roman bridge over the Rio Tâmega.
Next stop: Drive from Chaves to Vila Real (1 hour and 15 minutes).
Vila Real: 1 day
Upon entering Vila Real, you will be greeted by elegant manor houses. Sample local delicacies from artisanal bakeries and tour the tile-adorned Igreja de São Pedro, before proceeding to the Passadiços do Corgo hiking area for a rejuvenating walk in a lush valley. Just outside the city, visit Casa de Mateus, an emblematic baroque edifice featured on Mateus rosé bottles; advanced reservations are recommended for guided visits and tastings.
Next stop: Drive from Vila Real to Viseu (2 hours).
Viseu: 1 day
Traverse the Douro Valley, passing through Peso da Régua and Lamego to explore one of the local wineries. Make a brief stop at the village of Castro Daire prior to your arrival in Viseu in the Beiras region, where you intend to spend the night. Once there, venture through the city’s gardens and squares, pausing to admire the cathedral and surviving medieval gateways.
Next stop: Drive from Viseu to Serra da Lousã (1 hour and 30 minutes).
Serra da Lousã: 2 days
From Viseu, the route transports you through the Serra de Lousã, where picturesque schist villages are nestled among the hills. Navigate a short segment of the IP3 from Santa Comba Dão towards Livraria do Mondego, a rock formation resembling stacked books. Proceed towards the villages of Góis, where stone cottages and river beaches such as Praia Fluvial da Peneda await your discovery.
Next stop: Drive from Serra da Lousã to Montemor-o-Novo (3 hours).
Detour: Venture off your path to visit the vibrant village of Cerdeira, populated by artists sharing their crafts through workshops and week-long residencies (add half a day).
Montemor-o-Novo: 1 day
Bid farewell to the hilltop villages as you transition to the Alentejo. In your journey, stop at Vila de Rei to visit the Centro Geodésico (Portugal’s geographical center), then follow the Passadiços do Penedo Furado hiking trail. The landscape shifts dramatically here, revealing golden fields punctuated by solitary cork trees. Eventually, you will arrive in Montemor-o-Novo, where ancient castle ruins await your exploration, along with a traditional Alentejo meal.
Next stop: Drive from Montemor-o-Novo to Faro (3 hours and 15 minutes).
Detour: If you wish to swim, stop at Parque Ecológico do Gameiro for a refreshing dip at a tranquil river beach (add 2 hours).
Faro: 2 days
The journey leads you deep into the countryside, traversing through Castro Verde before entering the winding roads of Serra do Caldeirão, indicating your arrival in the Algarve. At São Brás de Alportel, visit the Casa Memória EN2 for insights into the history of this route. Shortly thereafter, you will reach Faro, where you may stroll through the historic center before driving or ferrying to the beach.
3. Follow Portugal’s southwest coast
Duration: Minimum 5 days
Distance: 600km (373 miles)
If the ocean calls to you, this itinerary is perfectly suited to your needs. Hone your surfing skills, watch dolphins in their natural habitat, or simply relax by the beach as you navigate Portugal’s stunning southwest coastline.
Ericeira: 1 day
Reaching Ericeira from Sintra or Lisbon is convenient. While many visitors come for the beach, the town itself showcases picturesque whitewashed houses trimmed in blue and exceptional seafood dining options. Furthermore, this area is recognized as a World Surfing Reserve, renowned for its well-maintained coastline and iconic surf breaks.
Next stop: Drive from Ericeira to Nazaré (1 hour and 15 minutes).
Nazaré: 1 day
The dramatic wave action occurs at Nazaré on Praia do Norte, where record-breaking waves reaching up to 30m (98ft) have captivated surfers. While best left to the experts, spectators can enjoy the thrilling sight from Sítio da Nazaré, accessible via funicular. Downtown features Praia da Nazaré, where local fishermen dry their catch.
Next stop: Drive from Nazaré to Vila Nova de Milfontes (3 hours).
Detour: Relax in Peniche before embarking on a ferry to the Berlenga islands, a prime spot for snorkeling and diving (add half a day).
Vila Nova de Milfontes: 1 day
Visit the coastal town of Vila Nova de Milfontes, situated in the scenic Parque Natural do Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina. Savor exceptionally fresh seafood and enjoy a leisurely day on the pristine beaches. For the more adventurous, surfing schools and stand-up paddle rentals are available.
Next stop: Drive 1 hour and 45 minutes or take a 2-hour bus from the heart of Milfontes to Sagres.
Detour: On your coastal journey, stop by Sesimbra for an exhilarating coasteering adventure amidst the Arrábida hills (add half a day).
Sagres: 1 day
Stay along the coast until you reach the easy-going atmosphere of Sagres, the southwesternmost point in Portugal. Explore its fort situated dramatically on cliffs, surf favorable waves, and bask in the expansive cliff-top views, particularly during sunset at Cabo de São Vicente.
Next stop: Drive from Sagres to Ria Formosa (1 hour and 30 minutes).
Ria Formosa: 1 day
Dedicate your final day to uncovering the treasures of Ria Formosa, Algarve’s breathtaking nature reserve. Search for flamingos amid the salt pans, hop aboard a boat to explore secluded sandy islets, or embark on a dolphin-watching excursion. Faro serves as the nearest airport for your return journey.
4. Explore Porto and the north
Duration: Minimum 7 days
Distance: 580km (360 miles)
Starting in Porto, you will embark on an exploration of the northern highlights. From medieval cities that were foundational to the nation to prehistoric archaeological sites and serene waterfalls enveloped by forest trails, this region offers a wealth of experiences.
Porto: 2 days
In a spirited competition with the capital, Porto possesses numerous attractions. Its vibrant creativity is palpable, with venues like Serralves presenting contemporary art exhibitions regularly, while architectural icons like the Leixões cruise terminal and Casa da Música capture the attention of enthusiasts. Coupled with port wine tastings, scenic riverside strolls, and exceptional cuisine, Porto is a compelling destination.
Next stop: Drive from Porto to the Douro Valley (1 hour and 15 minutes).
Douro Valley: 1 day
Navigating through the Douro Valley via the EN222 proves captivating. Stop at Peso da Régua and explore the Museu do Douro to deepen your understanding of this world-renowned wine region. Continue to Pinhão, where you may embark on a river cruise or unwind at one of the local estates, making it an excellent base due to available accommodations. In Vila Nova de Foz Côa, immerse yourself in history as you survey ancient cave paintings.
Next stop: Drive from Pinhão to Bragança (1 hour and 30 minutes).
Bragança: 1 day
Enter the heart of the Trás-os-Montes region by visiting Bragança. Scope out the castle, the medieval citadel, and the Romanesque Domus Municipalis, which stand as the city’s most prominent features. Additionally, be sure to check the Museu Ibérico da Máscara e do Traje to admire the Iberian masks intricately connected to vibrant carnival celebrations, such as the one in Podence.
Next stop: Drive from Bragança to Guimarães (2 hours).
Detour: Spot Iberian wolves and deer in the nearby Parque Natural de Montesinho, a national park dotted with remote villages such as Rio de Onor (add half a day).
Guimarães: 1 day
Guimarães holds the distinction of being Portugal’s first capital. Its medieval streets remain well-preserved, alongside the castle believed to be the birthplace of Afonso Henriques, the first king of the nation. Tour the historically significant estate of the Dukes of Braganza and enjoy the lively squares adorned with terrace cafes and bright façades.
Next stop: Drive from Guimarães to Braga (30 minutes).
Braga: 1 day
In Braga, you will encounter an abundance of churches, including Portugal’s oldest cathedral and the magnificent baroque Santuário do Bom Jesus do Monte located on the city’s outskirts. If the 580 steps to the top seem daunting, opt for the water-powered funicular instead. Allocate time to explore the historic town center and enjoy a coffee at one of the local cafés.
Next stop: Drive from Braga to Viana do Castelo (45 minutes) or take the bus from Braga’s bus terminal (1 hour and 45 minutes).
Detour: Take a brief excursion to Gerês for a hike through nature and visit spectacular shrines like Senhora da Peneda and São Bento da Porta Aberta (add half a day).
Viana do Castelo: 1 day
Head to the coastline and establish your base in Viana do Castelo. Enjoy breathtaking views from the mountaintop of Santuário do Sagrado Coração de Jesus and wander through the medieval town square. If time allows, you might also incorporate a beach day along the Costa Verde.
5. See Lisbon and the midlands
Duration: Minimum 7 days
Distance: 682km (424 miles)
Embark on a journey encompassing medieval castles, Art Nouveau cities, and hilltop villages while exploring central Portugal. There are numerous sights to occupy your time, from neighborhood excursions in the capital to experiencing moliceiro (gondola-style boat) rides along the river and hiking in the mountains.
Lisbon: 2 days
Spend a brief yet enriching period in Lisbon, touring downtown, and visiting the ruins of the earthquake-ravaged convent. In the evening, ascend to the castle and wander through the labyrinthine streets of Alfama or explore the nightlife in Cais do Sodré. Dedicate your second day to visiting the monuments in Belém or leisurely stroll through Príncipe Real and Estrela.
Next stop: Drive from Lisbon to Óbidos (1 hour and 15 minutes) or take the bus from Campo Grande station (1 hour and 45 minutes).
Óbidos: 1 day
Encircled by medieval ramparts, Óbidos is a picturesque town where bookshops occupy nearly every corner, and sour cherry liquor is served in chocolate cups. Although Rua Direita attracts considerable attention, especially during festive periods, venturing beyond the main street to climb the battlements will allow you to fully appreciate the charm of this Portuguese village.
Next stop: Drive from Óbidos to Castelo Branco (2 hours).
Castelo Branco: 1 day
Continue your eastward journey until reaching Castelo Branco. Stroll through the Baroque gardens of Jardim do Paço Episcopal and tour the city’s Templar castle, followed by an exploration of the modern artworks exhibited at Manuel Cargaleiro.
Next stop: Drive from Castelo Branco to Covilhã (45 minutes) or take the train (1 hour).
Detour: On your way to the city, stop at Portas de Ródão to marvel at the impressive rock formations surrounding the Tejo river.
Covilhã: 1 day
As you travel north, you will encounter the edges of Serra da Estrela, where you can visit Covilhã. The town is adorned with street art murals reflecting its wool-producing legacy and features scenic spots overlooking the surrounding mountains, such as the Ponte da Ribeira da Carpinteira. Consider making this town your base for exploring the extensive trails and outdoor activities in Serra da Estrela.
Next stop: Drive from Covilhã to Aveiro (2 hours).
Aveiro: 1 day
The charming riverside town of Aveiro is distinguished by its streets adorned with Art Nouveau architecture. Experience a ride in a moliceiro, once utilized for algae collection, or venture down the coast to admire the iconic striped houses of Costa Nova. Upon your return, indulge in ovos moles (crispy wafer parcels filled with a sweet egg-yolk-and-sugar mixture) from one of the many pastelarias (pastry shops) in the city.
Next stop: Drive from Aveiro to Tomar (1 hour and 30 minutes).
Tomar: 1 day
Templar flags adorn the streets of Tomar, previously the headquarters of the Knights Templar. The Convento de Cristo stands as the main attraction, showcasing a compelling blend of Gothic and Renaissance architecture. Beyond this site, the town houses a medieval synagogue, forest trails, and a unique matchbox museum.
Detour: Continue your exploration of Templar heritage in Dornes, where a defensive tower graces an enchanting peninsula facing the Zêzere river (2 hours).
