Top 30 Experiences in Portugal for Travelers in 2025

Planning a trip to Portugal can be overwhelming. It’s a big country with so much to see and do, but a perfect itinerary can exist for everyone. This guide to the best things to do in Portugal will help you plan the trip of your dreams!

Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve are the three obvious destinations in Portugal, especially for first-timers. However, there are hidden gems such as Penede-Geres, the country’s only designated national park with tall mountains and spectacular landscapes, or Guimaraes, the birthplace of the nation. From strolling historic cobbled streets in quaint villages to wine tasting or lazing on beautiful beaches, these are some of the best things to do in Portugal from North to South.

What I like the most about Portugal is that it’s a country for everyone. Whether you wish to immerse yourself in the culinary tradition, admire ancient landmarks, or relax on the best beaches, you will find everything you need at your fingertips.

The country’s history is as rich and diverse as its architecture and culture, with glimpses available in every city, town, and village. So, let’s explore some of the best things to do in Portugal.

Best of Portugal Quick Guide

• Must See: Sintra, Porto, Guimaraes, Algarve, Alcocaba Monastery, Bucacao National Forest, Alfama (Lisbon), Obidos Castle, Belem Tower
• Where To Stay: Pousada Castelo de Obidos, Lisbon Art Stay Apartments Baixa, Se Catedral Hotel Porto, Tivoli Carvoeiro
• Fun To Do: Benagil Cave, Algarve International Circuit, Peneda-Geres National Park, Douro Valley
• Day Trips: Coimbra, Cascais, Sortelha, Aveira
• Must-Try Foods: Pasteis de Nata, Bacalhau, Arroz de pato, Piri Piri chicken.

Table of Contents

Best Things To Do In Portugal

With tall mountains, vibrant cities, and stunning sandy beaches, Portugal appeals to anyone. No matter your interests, you’ll find at least one city or town that caters to your every need.

From the best hikes in the north to the exquisite resorts in the south, here are the top things to do in Portugal!

1. Listen To Fado Music in Lisbon

Fado is a type of traditional Portuguese music that is inseparable from the country’s culture. The earliest traces of Fado date back to the 1820s in Lisbon, but it is believed that the genre originated much earlier. For a genuine experience, seek out bars and cafes in Alfama, the historic neighborhood famous for its live Fado performances.

Moreover, Bairro Alto also has many spots for experiencing Fado. However, it’s best to avoid tourist traps, which often have overpriced menus. You can discover local favorites by asking around in the area.

• Practical Information: Fado performances typically start at 8-9 PM and last for 2-3 hours, including breaks.

2. Discover the History of Belem Tower

Belem Tower stands as one of the most significant landmarks in Portugal. With UNESCO World Heritage status, the historic tower exemplifies the Portuguese Manueline architectural style.

The landmark is about 40 minutes outside Lisbon by bus or a convenient 20-minute Uber ride. It’s located near the Jerónimos Monastery, so visiting both sites in one afternoon is advisable. Enjoy stunning architecture and fabulous panoramic views from Belem Tower. A nearby cafe offers the best view in Lisbon.

• Practical Information: Belem Tower is accessible by bus from Lisbon. Tickets are €8.

3. Pena Palace in Sintra

Pena Palace is one of the two famous palaces in Portugal, located in Sintra on a high rock surrounded by a large park. Known for its colorful exterior, the palace is a major expression of the 19th-century Romantic movement.

It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Wonders of Portugal. While it can be visited as a day trip from Lisbon, staying in Sintra for at least two nights allows you to fully experience this enchanting area.

Practical Information: Adult tickets cost €20. You can purchase a bus service from the park entrance to the palace entrance for €3, but make sure to get timed tickets in advance.

4. Quinta da Regaleira

If you’re intrigued by the Knights Templar, Quinta da Regaleira is a must-visit. This site features underground tunnels and caves linked to initiation rites by secret societies. As you explore, you’ll uncover hidden chambers and passageways.

5. Walk Under The Arco Da Rua Augusta

Arco Da Rua Augusta is one of Lisbon’s most recognizable landmarks. Passage under this arch leads to Praҫa do Comércio, the historic city square on the Tagus River’s edge.

The arch, dating back to the 18th century, was constructed to memorialize Lisbon’s reconstruction after the devastating 1755 earthquake.

A small entrance fee allows you to take a lift to an exhibition space behind the clock in the arch, including an observation deck that boasts beautiful views of Lisbon’s rooftops and waterfront plaza.

Practical Information: The arch can be visited at any time; the observation deck is open from 10 AM to 7 PM with a €3.50 entrance fee.

6. Prance Around Porto

Porto, the second-largest city in Portugal following Lisbon, is an ideal destination for a city break. It offers a rich history, extensive beaches, and the finest local port wine.

The old town of Porto holds UNESCO World Heritage Status and is one of Europe’s oldest historic centers. Must-see landmarks include Bolsa Palace, Porto Cathedral, Rua das Flores, and Torre dos Clérigos.

Moreover, head west of the old town for Porto’s beautiful beaches, perfect for enjoying fantastic views while sipping local port wine.

Practical Information: Porto is served by Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport, around 25 minutes from the city center.

7. Lie on the Beach in the Azores

The Azores, an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, are accessible only by flight. A few days in this stunning region are a must for longer stays in Portugal. Flights to the Azores can be as low as €40 for a round trip from Lisbon, making it an affordable getaway.

These islands are fantastic for scuba diving, especially Pico Island, while Terceira Island offers excellent hiking and outdoor activities.

Practical Information: The Azores Islands are reachable only by plane, with return flights starting at €35-40 from Lisbon.

8. Discover Nature of Parque Nacional Peneda-Gerês

Peneda-Gerês National Park is a vast nature reserve in Northern Portugal, showcasing tall mountains and numerous hiking trails amidst prehistoric remains. It’s an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

For campers and hikers wishing to explore thoroughly, Peneda-Gerês allows camping, but plan to spend several days here since the park cannot be covered in just one day.

Practical Information: Peneda-Gerês National Park is about an hour and a half by car from Porto.

9. Roam Around the Historical Streets of Évora

Évora is a medieval town in the Alentejo region, famed for its whitewashed houses and Templo Romano Évora, a historic Roman temple that dominates its center. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is perfect for travelers wanting to escape big city crowds.

Don’t miss the Cathedral of Évora, the tallest building in town that offers outstanding views from its tower.

Practical Information: Évora is approximately an hour and a half outside Lisbon by bus.

10. Road Trip Through the Algarve Region

The Algarve region is celebrated for its stunning sandy beaches, golf resorts, and charming fishing villages. For a complete experience, plan for at least three days to explore this unforgettable coastal region.

Key towns include Lagos, Portimao, Sagres, Vilamoura, Faro, and Cacela Velha, each offering historic attractions and breathtaking beaches. Silves and Tavira are also worth a visit, especially for those seeking historic experiences with fewer tourists.

Practical Information: The Algarve Region stretches from the Spanish border to the Atlantic Ocean.

11. Hiking in The Douro Valley

The Douro River flows through both Spain and Portugal, eventually meeting the Atlantic Ocean in Porto. The river valley offers numerous hiking trails, suitable for both novice and advanced hikers.

Douro is also renowned as a prominent wine region, featuring various wine trails and vineyard tours for those wanting a more relaxed vacation.

Practical Information: Public transport from Porto to the International Douro Natural Park is limited; consider renting a car or arranging a guided tour for best results.

12. Visit Portugal dos Pequenitos

Portugal dos Pequenitos, located in Coimbra, showcases miniature replicas of various works by famous Portuguese architects. Ideal for a day trip, the theme park offers a fascinating experience about the country’s culture.

Practical Information: Portugal dos Pequenitos operates daily from 10 AM to 5 PM, with adult tickets priced at €15.

13. Drive a Racing Car Around the Algarve International Circuit

Algarve International Circuit is Portugal’s premier racetrack. It hosts various races from the Formula 1 and Moto GP series, making it a significant destination for motorsport enthusiasts.

Whether watching a race or driving a super-fast car on the track, the experience is thrilling. For an even greater adventure, consider the exhilarating opportunity to drive a Formula 1 car.

Practical Information: The Algarve International Circuit is a 30-minute drive from Lagos.

14. Get Lost in The Buçaco National Forest

Buçaco National Forest, just outside Coimbra, features ancient walls and a remarkable dendrological collection of over 2,500 plant species. Historically inhabited by monks, the forest presents a serene escape into nature.

Practical Information: Buçaco National Forest is accessible by public transport from Coimbra, and entrance is free for pedestrians.

15. Visit Bom Jesus do Monte Sanctuary

Bom Jesus do Monte, situated near Braga, is a religious sanctuary renowned for its stunning gardens and neoclassical church. Reaching the sanctuary via funicular enhances the experience as you enjoy breathtaking panoramic views.

Practical Information: The sanctuary is open daily from 9 AM to 7 PM, with free admission.

16. Spend a Day in Coimbra

Coimbra is known for its historic university, one of the oldest in Europe. Notable attractions include the Old Cathedral of Coimbra, the Joanine Library, and Quinta das Lágrimas Gardens.

Only an hour and 10 minutes from Porto or about an hour and 45 minutes from Lisbon, Coimbra offers an intriguing day trip option.

Practical Information: Accessible by train from Lisbon and Porto.

17. Witness The Magic of Benagil Cave

Benagil Cave, a renowned natural landmark, is accessible from the Algarve and offers breathtaking views. Nevertheless, local authorities have restricted direct access due to safety concerns, and now visitors require guided tours to see the cave.

While you can’t go inside, boat tours may present the chance to spot dolphins, making it a delightful experience.

Practical Information: Arrange a guided tour to Benagil Cave to view it safely from above.

18. Climb the Mountains of Serra da Estrela Nature Park

Serra da Estrela Nature Park is a must-visit for nature lovers. The park’s roads lead to its tallest summits, accessible for those who prefer driving over hiking.

Once there, enjoy vast rock formations, watchtower views, and rewarding hiking trails designed for endless exploration.

Practical Information: Admission to the nature park is free.

19. Peek Inside a Walled Town

Óbidos, a charming walled town known for its medieval architecture, is an engaging day trip destination. The hilltop Castle of Óbidos dates back to the 9th century, featuring a hotel within its walls.

Located just two hours outside Lisbon, Óbidos offers unique architecture and captivating art throughout its historic streets.

Practical Information: Accessible by public transport from Lisbon and Porto.

20. Admire the Complexity of Lisbon Cathedral

The Lisbon Cathedral, the oldest church in the capital, is architecturally diverse, combining Gothic, Baroque, and Romanesque styles due to its extensive history of reconstructions following the 18th-century earthquake.

A visit to this iconic church is highly recommended for anyone in Lisbon.

Practical Information: Open from 10 AM to 6 PM daily except for Sundays, entrance is €5.

21. Take it Slow at Cascais

Cascais is a resort town located just west of Lisbon, known for its sandy beaches and historical architecture. Ideal for relaxed vacations or discovering local culture, this charming locale caters to various interests.

Practical Information: Cascais is just an hour away from Lisbon by bus.

22. Indulge in Portuguese Cuisine

Portuguese cuisine is diverse, encompassing seafood, hearty meats, and exquisite stews. Famous dishes such as Bacalhau, Arroz de pato, and Piri Piri chicken should not be missed. Moreover, Pastéis de nata are a delightful snack choice for many locals.

Practical Information: Ask locals for the best restaurant recommendations to avoid typical tourist traps.

23. Time Travel to Sortelha

Sortelha, a captivating medieval village near Serra da Estrela, is known for its ancient castle offering incredible landscape views. Explore the charming village for a truly unique experience in Portugal.

Practical Information: Sortelha is most accessible by personal vehicle, as public transport options are limited.

24. Venture Into Monsanto

Monsanto is a lesser-known gem, offering the chance to explore hilltop ruins and picturesque landscapes. Stay in a medieval house made from stone for an unforgettable experience.

Practical Information: Driving is necessary to access Monsanto, as public transport options are absent.

25. Tour Sintra National Palace

Sintra National Palace, with its exquisite architecture and rich history, deserves to be on your itinerary. The Moorish palace dates back to the 11th century, showcasing beautiful rooms and exceptional artwork.

Practical Information: Open from 9:30 AM to 6:30 PM, tickets cost €13 for adults.

26. Fly to Madeira

Madeira is a stunning archipelago, known for its lush landscapes, towering mountains, and friendly locals. Affordable flights present an opportunity to explore gorgeous beaches and enjoy exceptional hiking routes.

Practical Information: Flights from Lisbon to Madeira take about two hours, with costs starting around €30.

27. Hike a Section of Camino de Santiago

The Camino de Santiago, or the Portuguese Way, offers a network of pilgrimage routes throughout Portugal, originating in either Lisbon or Porto.

(Shortened) Practical Information: The shortest route begins at Porto Cathedral and extends for 227 km.

28. Explore Braga

Braga is a captivating city in northern Portugal, celebrated for its religious heritage. Key sites include the Bom Jesus do Monte sanctuary and stunning examples of various architectural styles. With easy access to Peneda-Geres National Park, Braga is perfect for those seeking adventure.

Practical Information: Accessible by bus from Porto.

29. Boat Rides in Aveiro Canals

Aveiro is sometimes referred to as the Venice of Portugal due to its picturesque canals. A tour on colorful barcos moliceiros is a must. The town also features Art Nouveau architecture, enhancing its charm.

Practical Information: Aveiro can be reached by train from both Lisbon and Porto.

30. Marvel at Alcobaça Monastery

Alcobaça Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcases impressive Gothic elements from the 13th century. Visitors can explore the vast complex and beautifully landscaped gardens, making it a memorable stop in Central Portugal.

Practical Information: Open daily from 9 AM to 6 PM, entrance to the monastery is €10.

FAQ for Visiting Portugal

What Is The Main Thing Portugal Is Known For?

Food prominently represents Portugal globally, reflecting its rich and diverse culinary heritage.

How Many Days Do You Need In Portugal?

At least 10 days are advisable to explore the country thoroughly from north to south.

Is It Cheap To Travel In Portugal?

Yes, traveling in Portugal is generally cost-effective compared to many Western European countries.

What Is The Nicest Part of Portugal To Visit?

The Algarve Region is arguably the nicest, known for its stunning beaches and excellent resorts.

Tips And Information For Visiting Portugal

Best Time To Visit

Portugal is enjoyable year-round, with winter temperatures in Lisbon remaining mild. To avoid crowds, consider visiting in late spring or early fall.

Getting There

Largest airports in Portugal include those in Lisbon, Porto, and Faro. Choose to arrive at Porto for a unique perspective of the country’s northern regions.

Getting Around

While public transport exists, renting a car is recommended for exploring more remote areas. Train travel is efficient for major city connections, albeit slower than driving.

How Much Time Do You Need

Plan for a stay of 3-5 days if focusing on one city, or two weeks to discover a larger portion of Portugal’s beauty, especially in the Algarve region.

Where To Stay In Portugal

Lisbon offers easy access to southern Portugal, while Porto ensures a more relaxed atmosphere in the north. Here are recommended accommodations for every budget:

• Lisbon Art Stay Apartments Baixa is an ideal boutique hotel in historical Lisbon.
• Óbidos Castle, a personal favorite, provides a unique stay in a medieval setting.
• Se Catedral Hotel Porto is conveniently located near Porto Cathedral.
• Tivoli Carvoeiro offers breathtaking views of the sea, making it a favorite among travelers.

Plan your trip to Portugal with these valuable resources