Top Things to Experience in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto is on the travel list of most first-time visitors to Japan for good reason. With its fleet of over 2000 temples, lush gardens, and traditional tea houses, Kyoto is one of Japan’s major historical hubs—easy on the eye and rich in culture. Enjoy a sunset on the hill in Kiyomizu-dera to witness this beauty.

It can be easy to get lost in the tangle of streets—Kyoto is the kind of city where it’s easy to pick a walking direction and find unexpected shrines, sakura-lined canals, or well-appointed parks. However, it’s advisable to prioritize with a plan around these can’t-miss sights and experiences to maximize your time in the city.

1. Stay Golden at Kinkaku-ji

Kinkaku-ji, nicknamed Golden Pavilion for its gold-leaf gilded upper layers, is a magnificent sight regardless of the time of year. One-way foot traffic flows fairly consistently but tends to bunch up directly in front of the temple, where visitors pause to grab a show-stopping photo of the temple reflected in the pond. Therefore, consider visiting on a weekday to avoid the rush.

2. Walk Through the Iconic Orange Gates of Fushimi Inari Taisha

Fushimi Inari-Taisha ranks high on every visitor’s list due to its 10,000 vibrant orange torii gates snaking up the hill—a perfect photo opportunity. This practice of donating a gate to the temple has existed since the Edo Period and continues today. To enjoy a quieter experience, start at the lower level to admire the skulk of fox statues and consider a sunrise visit for a more serene ambiance.

3. Find Fortune at Kiyomizu-dera

Located in Eastern Kyoto, Kiyomizu-dera towers over the city with the help of 139 stilts. In the past, seekers would jump from the temple’s platform to make their wishes come true. Nowadays, visitors can find fortune at the sacred Otowa Waterfall, divided into three streams offering longevity, academic success, or luck in love. Consequently, the temple’s panoramic views over the city are spectacular during cherry blossom season, autumn foliage, and stunning sunsets.

4. Time Travel at Nijō-jo

Enter through Nijō-jō’s large eastern battlements to step back in time. This castle was the former home of Tokugawa shoguns, with lavishly appointed gardens and opulent chambers filled with detailed murals. Keep an eye out for the painted lions and experience the sensation of walking barefoot across the “nightingale floors,” designed as a sonic defense against intruders.

5. Enjoy a Stroll at Koke-dera

Koke-dera, the nickname for Saiho-ji, is so stunning that it inspired the track “Moss Garden” on David Bowie’s 1977 album Heroes. However, walking in its footsteps requires advance planning. To preserve Koke-dera’s tranquility, visitors must register at least one day in advance. Once inside, partake in an act of devotion before enjoying a scenic stroll through a garden blanketed in 120 different kinds of moss.

6. Sip on Some Matcha

Matcha originated with Chinese Buddhist monks, aiding their quest for nirvana. The tradition spread to Japan, especially in Kyoto Prefecture, known for its cultivation for over 800 years. For a traditional experience, participate in a special tea ceremony that elaborates on the preparation steps and their historical significance. For a modern twist, try creative matcha drinks at local tea shops.

7. Get Your Ramen Fix

Kyoto’s culinary scene deserves attention, offering a variety of ramen since the first street stall opened in 1961. Known for its high-end burnt ramen, Kyoto Gogyo creates smoky broth with an entertaining flair. Meanwhile, Vegan Ramen UZU serves delicious mushroom-based ramen in a uniquely illuminated setting. Ensure to arrive early to avoid the dinner rush at popular spots.

8. Embrace All the Options at Nishiki Market

Nishiki Market, known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen,” is a five-block collection of over 100 restaurants and shops, offering a perfect spot for local snacks. Sample specialties such as soy milk donuts and more while enjoying the vibrant atmosphere. Don’t miss the chance to try unique local dishes that capture the essence of Kyoto’s culinary culture.

9. Bring Home Sustainable Souvenirs

Kyoto is an excellent place to collect souvenirs, from bento boxes to hand-crafted items. You can find vintage kimonos at cozy storefronts, offering pieces of history often at reasonable prices. This approach to shopping not only supports local artisans but also allows you to bring a unique piece of Kyoto home with you.

10. Stay at a Ryokan

For an authentic Kyoto experience, consider staying at a ryokan. These traditional inns boast woven tatami mats and personalized service, making for a memorable stay. For an exceptional experience, Tawaraya Ryokan offers luxurious accommodations that are both historic and exclusive, a true testament to Kyoto’s rich heritage.

11. Relax in an Onsen

Onsen are not merely baths; they provide a way to connect with nature and unwind. Practicing careful hygiene before entering the mineral-rich hot waters can enhance your relaxation experience. Fu-fu-no-yu, located within city limits, features stunning rock-lined pools by the Katsura River for a unique spa experience.

12. Wander Through Arashiyama

Located in Arashiyama, the Bamboo Grove is one of the world’s most picturesque spots for hearing the soothing sounds of rustling bamboo. Although it may be crowded, visiting at sunrise can provide a serene experience. Alternatively, explore Shoden-ji, a nearby temple often overlooked by tourists for its tranquil bamboo grove.

13. Enjoy an Urbane Escape at Ōkōchi Sansō

Ōkōchi Sansō, near Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, is a relaxation haven often missed by tourists. This former home of a 1920s samurai film actor features immaculate gardens with panoramic views. Visitors can unwind at the on-site tea house with complimentary matcha and traditional sweets.

14. Embrace the Seasons at Osawa Pond

Just a short walk from JR Saga-Arashiyama Station, Osawa Pond presents a tranquil getaway perfect for enjoying seasonal beauty. The garden is the oldest known surviving Japanese landscape and makes for a picturesque visit, especially during fall and cherry blossom season.

15. Explore Gion District

The Gion District, home to the renowned geisha culture (or geiko as they’re called in Kyoto), is a living tribute to the Edo era. Wander through the narrow streets lined with wooden storefronts and enchanting teahouses, immersing yourself in the rich cultural atmosphere.