Have you ever swam in a crystal-clear sinkhole amidst a lush jungle? Swimming in a cenote is a unique experience, only found in Mexico and one of the things you should definitely try out during your trip.

Cenotes are mostly found on the Yucatan peninsula in the southern part of Mexico. The great Mayans knew about cenotes long before they became a bucket-list attraction, and they used them as a source of water as well as in their spiritual ceremonies.

Top Cenotes in Mexico

If you want to visit some of the most amazing cenotes, choose Valladolid cenotes or cenotes near Tulum and Playa del Carmen. Most cenotes in Mexico are open to the public, and many offer activities like swimming, snorkeling, kayaking, and scuba diving. You can either join one of the cenote tours from Tulum or other cities of Riviera Maya if you enjoy a hassle-free excursion or rent a car and visit independently.

The choice is vast, as there are hundreds of cenotes in Yucatan, but after reading this guide, you will discover which cenotes in Mexico are truly unmissable.

What are Cenotes in Mexico?

If you haven’t been to Mexico yet, you’re probably wondering, what is a cenote?

Cenotes are pools of water that form when porous limestone bedrock collapses due to erosion. In Yucatan, where there is plenty of limestone, many cenotes can be found. Some cenotes are part of large underground river systems, and others connect to the sea.

Cavern cenotes are the youngest cenotes where the limestone roof hasn’t eroded yet. These sinkholes resemble caves, receiving minimal natural light, creating a dark and mysterious atmosphere. Notable examples include Cenote Suytun.

Conversely, open cenotes are older, with their roofs eroded over time, allowing natural light and lush vegetation to thrive. Popular examples include Gran Cenote and Cenote Ik Kil.

There are also ancient cenotes, such as Cenote Azul and Cenote Cocalitos in Bacalar, resembling lagoons or lakes due to their eroded roofs and walls.

In Mayan culture, cenotes were considered sacred places, seen as the bridge between earthly and divine worlds, and used for religious rituals.

Today, visiting a Mexican cenote is not only a fun activity but also a way to explore and appreciate the ancient Mayan civilization.

1. Gran Cenote

Just a few kilometers away from Tulum, you will find one of the most popular cenotes in Mexico – the Gran Cenote.

Gran Cenote is an open cenote with crystal-clear emerald water, two pools, and a cave. If you’re interested in diving, this is a fantastic place to do it. Snorkeling gear is included in the entrance fee, but don’t forget to bring an ID as a deposit.

The waters of Gran Cenote are teeming with tropical fish, and you may even spot tiny turtles. A short cave connects the two pools, where you can admire ancient stalactites. If you’re lucky, you might catch glimpses of bats soaring through the formations above.

Accessing Gran Cenote is easy; you can drive or ride a bicycle, a common transport mode in Tulum. It is best visited in the morning, right after it opens at 8 am.

Opening times: 8:00 am to 4:15 pm

Entrance ticket: 500 pesos ($28)

2. Cenote Suytun

Cenote Suytun is a unique cave cenote featuring a circular platform in the center of its cave. At midday, it gets illuminated by a beam of light coming through a small opening in the ceiling, creating a stunning effect!

This picturesque cave cenote has captured the hearts of Instagrammers worldwide, and it’s a popular photo spot, so be prepared for a wait.

Besides taking photos, explore the cave and its striking stalactites and stalagmites. You will need to shower and wear a life jacket if you wish to swim.

Cenote Suytun is located 8 km from Valladolid’s center. If your itinerary doesn’t allow for an extended stay in this area, consider taking a tour that includes a visit from your hotel in Cancun or other Riviera Maya towns.

Opening times: 9 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 150 pesos ($8.40)

3. Cenote Azul, Bacalar

Cenote Azul, one of Bacalar Lagoon’s top attractions, resembles a lagoon or lake more than a typical cenote due to its ancient formation.

This cenote has a deep, dark blue color due to its incredible depth of 295 feet. Swimming in Cenote Azul is refreshing and utterly unique. If you’re not a strong swimmer, consider renting a life jacket for safety. Alternatively, you may explore the large cenote via kayak.

Bacalar is located in Quintana Roo, approximately a 4-hour drive south of Cancun. You can find Cenote Azul 4 km south of Bacalar town center, with the best access via rental car. Taxis are available, or you can walk or cycle to the location. A cenote tour is also a great way to explore this stunning natural wonder.

Opening times: 10 am to 6 pm

Entrance ticket: 25 pesos ($1.40)

4. Cenote Oxman

If you’re looking for a fun day at a cenote, Oxman is the place for you. This open cenote features lush vegetation along its walls.

Known for its Tarzan rope swing, you can swing out and jump into the water for an exhilarating experience. The first jump may be a little scary, but you will want to do it repeatedly!

Additionally, bring your snorkeling gear to explore the cenote’s vibrant underwater world filled with colorful fish.

Cenote Oxman offers fantastic facilities, including sun loungers, a pool, and a restaurant. Consider a ticket that includes buffet lunch if you plan to stay for a meal.

Hacienda Oxman is located just 6 km from downtown Valladolid, easily accessible by car or taxi, with cycling being a popular option to visit two nearby cenotes as well.

Opening times: 8 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 150 pesos ($8.40)

5. Laguna de Kaan Luum

Laguna de Kaan Luum is unique to visit near Tulum and serves as a haven for nature lovers.

Home to various animals, including agoutis, jaguars, badgers, colorful parrots, and iguanas, it provides an ecological paradise.

In the center of the lagoon is an 80-meter deep cenote visible from a raised platform, showcasing its striking blue color, though swimming is not allowed here.

The lagoon itself offers fantastic swimming conditions in warm, shallow waters. Remember to bring a snorkeling mask and rash guard to protect against sun exposure, as sunscreen is not permitted.

The best way to reach Laguna de Kaan Luum is by renting a car or scooter, as it’s tucked away deep in the jungle away from public transport.

Opening times: 9 am to 4 pm

Entrance ticket: 300 pesos ($16.75)

6. Cenote Ik Kil

Located near the New World Wonder, Chichen Itza, Cenote Ik Kil is a popular and picturesque swimming hole in Mexico. This open cenote is surrounded by lush vegetation and is perfect for a refreshing dip.

With a maximum depth of 150 feet, life jackets are compulsory for swimmers. For thrill-seekers, there is also a 5-meter high jumping platform available.

Cenote Ik Kil is frequently visited alongside Chichen Itza tours, making it busy; hence, it’s best to visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.

Opening times: 9 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 150 pesos ($8.40)

7. Cenote Zaci

For family-friendly cenotes in Mexico, Cenote Zaci near Tulum is ideal. This small, open cenote is only 3 meters deep, making it safe for kids.

Additionally, it features a zipline that leads to an exciting jump into the water, alongside a 3-meter high jumping platform.

Facilities at the cenote include sun loungers, a pool, and a restaurant for a quick bite to eat.

If time allows, consider visiting Gran Cenote, Cenote Calavera, or Car Wash Cenote, all nearby.

Driving or a taxi can easily access Cenote Zaci, being only 8 km away from Tulum.

Opening times: 9 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 200 pesos ($11.20)

8. Cenote Cristalino

As its name suggests, Cenote Cristalino is renowned for its crystal-clear water, ideal for snorkeling and scuba diving. The cenote’s pool is a giant aquarium filled with cheerful tropical fish.

A cave-like tunnel adds to the fun, with a jumping platform for those seeking thrills.

Surrounded by lush jungle, explore the site fully; there are additional hidden pools with shallow turquoise waters waiting to be discovered.

To avoid crowds, refrain from visiting on weekends when local families flock to the cenote.

Cenote Cristalino is conveniently located between Tulum and Playa del Carmen, easily accessible by rental car or local bus (colectivo).

Opening times: 8 am to 6 pm

Entrance ticket: 200 pesos ($11.20)

9. Cenote Calavera

Cenote Calavera stands out as one of the most distinctive cenotes in Mexico. Unlike large swimming holes, it features several smaller holes and lacks a staircase for access—jumping in or using a wooden ladder adds to the excitement!

This cenote is a social media favorite, enticing visitors with swings and a beautiful swimming area surrounded by greenery and colorful loungers.

Conveniently located just outside Tulum, it is easily accessible by bicycle or taxi.

Opening times: 8:30 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 250 pesos ($14)

10. Cenote Car Wash

Located near Tulum, Cenote Car Wash (Cenote Aktun-Ha) is a picturesque open cenote not to miss.

This tranquil lake-like cenote boasts exceptionally clear water, ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. Be on the lookout for colorful fish and adorable turtles, especially active in the morning.

A 3-meter high jumping platform offers a moderate thrill. Seating and picnic areas are available, perfect for extending your time at this beautiful location.

The cenote is a 9-km drive from Tulum and accessible by taxi, rental car, scooter, or bicycle. Don’t forget to explore nearby cenotes like Gran Cenote and Cenote Calavera.

Opening times: 8 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 300 pesos ($16.80)

11. Cenote Cocalitos

Famous for its large stromatolites colony, Cenote Cocalitos is a must-visit when traveling to Bacalar Lagoon. These billion-year-old fossils represent some of the oldest life forms on Earth and the first oxygen producers.

At Cocalitos, you can observe these fascinating organisms up close while ensuring you do not step on them.

Upon arrival, you will find a spacious swimming hole with lukewarm, milky-blue water and stunning jungle views. Colorful hammocks and swings decorate the cenote, making it a shallow and walkable area worth exploring.

Cenote Cocalitos lies 4 km from Bacalar’s city center and is easily reachable by taxi, rental car, or scooter. Walking or cycling is also an option. Don’t miss Cenote Azul located nearby!

Opening times: 10 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 50 pesos ($2.80)

12. Cenote Azul, Playa del Carmen

Cenote Azul, located between Playa del Carmen and Tulum, offers one of the most delightful swimming experiences in Yucatan.

The turquoise, crystal-clear water and lush vegetation create a stunning swimming pool atmosphere. In addition to the main pool, several smaller swim holes provide opportunities to explore.

Colorful fish enrich the underwater experience, making it a perfect spot for snorkeling. Adventurous visitors can try cliff-jumping from multiple platforms, with the highest being 5 meters.

Cenote Azul is adjacent to Cenote Cristalino, allowing you to visit both in one day. Remember to bring cash, as only cash payments in Mexican pesos are accepted at the entrance. Rent a car or take a local colectivo bus from Playa del Carmen or Tulum.

Opening times: 9 am to 5 pm

Entrance ticket: 200 pesos ($11.20)

Tips for Visiting Cenotes in Mexico

Visiting Mexican cenotes is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, and the following tips will help you maximize your enjoyment:

• Bring Cash: Entrance fees at cenotes must be paid in Mexican pesos. Many cenotes have limited ATM access, so ensure you carry sufficient cash for entrances and any extras like snorkeling gear or lunch.
• Sun Protection: Sunscreen is typically not allowed at cenotes due to its harmful effects on the ecosystem. Opt for a long-sleeve rash guard instead and remember to rinse off personal products before entering.
• Life Jackets: While some cenotes require life jackets, wearing one is recommended for those less confident in the water. Floating comfortably in a life jacket can enhance your experience.
• Stay Respectful: Cenotes hold spiritual significance; thus, visitors should observe and respect the rules. Avoid bringing plastic items into cenotes and dispose of waste properly.
• Be Prepared: Pack a quick-drying microfiber towel, flip-flops, a comfortable swimsuit, and plenty of water for hydration during your visit.

Cenotes in Mexico: FAQ

Is it safe to swim in Cave Cenotes in Mexico?

Yes, swimming in Mexican cenotes is generally safe. The water is usually clean, filtered naturally through layers of rock and limestone. However, less confident swimmers are encouraged to wear life jackets.

What is the most famous cenote in Mexico?

Cenote Suytun is among the most famous, known for its iconic circular platform lit by ceiling beams. Its stunning visuals have made it a favorite on social media, attracting many eager photographers.

What is so special about cenotes?

Cenotes offer a unique swimming experience exclusive to the Yucatan Peninsula, featuring beautiful natural pools with crystal-clear water and diverse wildlife, such as bats, colorful fish, and turtles.

Visiting Cenotes in Mexico: Wrap-up

This comprehensive guide to the most epic cenotes in Mexico aims to inspire and prepare you for your journey. Swimming in a cenote is an unforgettable experience that should definitely be on your Mexico itinerary. From the visually striking Cenote Suytun to the rich biodiversity at Laguna Kaan Luum and Gran Cenote, each Mexican cenote provides unique offerings. For more exploration, don’t forget to consider other cenotes such as Cenote Dos Ojos or Cenote Manatí.

Enjoy your adventure!