Top 15 Attractions and Activities in Gouda, Netherlands

Gouda is a city renowned for its exquisite cheese, situated in the western region of the Netherlands, conveniently located near The Hague and Rotterdam. Despite being one of the smaller cities in the province of South Holland, with a population of 70,000, Gouda continues to attract tourists due to its cheese heritage and abundance of historical architecture.

In the 11th century, Gouda was predominantly marshland covered in peat, and peat harvesting served as the primary source of employment. As technology advanced, Gouda was connected to the extensive canal network in the Netherlands via the Oude Rijn, evolving into a significant trade center. The city’s subsequent history was marked by periods of turmoil, including outbreaks of illness, conflicts, and economic challenges. In contemporary times, Gouda’s economy primarily revolves around the cheese industry, with a weekly cheese market that attracts visitors. Aside from its cheese offerings, Gouda is also home to stunning landmarks, such as the City Hall and the Church of St. John.

Let us examine the best attractions in Gouda:

1. Gouda Cheese Market

Gouda is celebrated for its cheese production, particularly the Gouda variety, which is favored worldwide.

The Gouda Cheese Market occurs every Thursday morning in the picturesque Markt Square, presenting a vivid spectacle.

Farmers and merchants engage in negotiations, with large quantities of cheese exchanged.

The cheese wheels are prominently displayed in the square, showcasing vibrant yellow and orange hues complemented by the aroma of cheese.

Visitors can sample the renowned cheeses while observing the weighing of cheese wheels.

Even those uninterested in cheese can appreciate the artistic display and lively atmosphere.

2. Church of St. John

This magnificent church, dedicated to John the Baptist, is centrally located in Gouda and is renowned nationwide for its architectural design and splendid stained glass windows.

Built in the 15th century, the church has undergone various changes and restorations throughout the years, yet its stained glass windows have remained unchanged.

As the longest church in the Netherlands, its interior features numerous stone columns and supporting archways.

The highlight is the impressive array of stained glass windows, featuring a dual layer and unique depictions in each frame.

Notable scenes include the baptism of Jesus and the Last Supper, rendered in stunning colors and intricate detail.

3. Gouda Stadhuis

This landmark building is prominently situated in the Markt square, serving as an iconic symbol of the city.

Constructed in 1448, this town hall is among the oldest in the Netherlands and exhibits exquisite Gothic architecture.

The façade features a sequence of pointed towers, spires, and arched windows, adorned with numerous stone statues representing significant figures from Dutch history.

Additionally, bell chimes ring every hour from the adjacent structures.

At night, the front of the Stadhuis is illuminated with various colors, and occasional light shows enhance the visual experience.

4. Markt Square

This expansive market square serves as the hub of activity in Gouda and houses several historical structures.

Additionally, the square is surrounded by a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafés.

When visiting Gouda, Markt Square is an ideal starting point for exploring the city.

Notable landmarks such as St. John’s Church, Goudse Hout, and the Stadhuis are located in or near the square and should certainly be included in your itinerary.

Moreover, traditional markets continue to operate here, with the Dutch cheese market being particularly famous on the international stage.

5. Kaasboerderij Jongehoeve

To truly value the history and significance of Gouda cheese, a visit to Kaasboerderij Jongehoeve, a functioning cheese farm located south of Gouda near the De Lek river, is highly recommended.

Situated away from the modern city centers, this cheese farm exudes a rustic and traditional atmosphere.

Guided tours are available, offering an engaging experience where visitors can watch presentations, learn about cheese production, admire the dairy cows and calves, and sample some of the farm’s fresh products.

Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the farm shop to acquire authentic cheese or other souvenirs.

6. Museum Gouda

This museum, situated near Markt Square and St. John’s Church, is housed within the Arti Legi building, constructed in 1874 and originally serving as a school.

The museum features an impressive assortment of pottery dating back to the 1800s, along with extensive porcelain displays.

Additionally, it showcases paintings, sculptures, and ceramics from various historical periods.

Furthermore, religious artifacts and artworks, including altarpieces and blueprints for stained glass windows, can also be explored.

7. Goudse Hout

For nature enthusiasts and outdoor lovers, Goudse Hout is an excellent area for exploration.

This expansive park is located in the eastern part of Gouda, adjacent to a significant network of waterways, with a large public parking area at the southern end.

Inside this reclaimed park, one can discover cycling and walking paths, along with riding stables and several small lakes.

Whether renting a bicycle or walking the trails, visitors can observe wildlife and appreciate the beautiful natural scenery.

8. Molen De Roode Leeuw

The Red Lion Windmill exemplifies a functioning mill and stands proudly at the edge of one of the city’s canal systems.

Though it no longer mills flour, the windmill remains operational, allowing visitors to observe the turning sails and the machinery on display.

Windmills are an integral part of Dutch tradition, and this particular windmill, constructed in 1727, has undergone meticulous restoration in recent years.

For a firsthand understanding of how these remarkable structures operate, a visit to the Red Lion windmill is an excellent historical excursion.

9. Take a Walking Tour of the Gouda Canals

The center of Gouda is encircled by picturesque canals, offering a unique perspective of the city and its impressive architecture.

Consider initiating your walk at the canal just above the market square, proceeding down its length, which is lined with trees and a charming bridge.

Continue to the canal’s end, then choose to walk left or right around the larger waterway that encircles the old city center.

This leisurely stroll allows for the completion of the entire canal ring, providing an opportunity to admire the delightful residences and tranquil waterways of Gouda.

10. Gouwekerk

The Gouwekerk, the second principal church in Gouda, is a more recent addition to the city’s religious landscape, built in 1904. It features a traditional cruciform style and is considered Neo-Gothic, with a large central tower that rises above the nearby structures.

This church provides exceptional photography opportunities, particularly as it gracefully aligns with the canals.

Moreover, its striking architecture serves as a fine example of a modern building that adopts historical design elements.

11. Goudse Waag Cheese and Crafts Museum

Located in Markt Square, the Goudse Waag is an intriguing historical structure that has functioned for centuries as a cheese weighing station.

Now, it operates as a museum and craft center, dedicated to educating visitors about Gouda’s storied history and famous cheese market.

In addition to informative exhibits, the museum offers cheese tasting sessions, as well as combined cheese and wine experiences. Guided tours of this exceptional facility, including its museum and shop, are also available.

12. Enjoy a Coffee or a Light Snack at the Kruim Café

For those seeking a delightful café in a serene yet attractive setting, the Kruim Café is an excellent choice, offering a wide range of coffee options, cold beverages, and light snacks.

Available coffee selections include Sweet Mocha, Hazelnut Heaven, Vanilla Latte, and Caramel.

Moreover, a variety of loose-leaf teas and refreshing health-oriented soft drinks are offered.

Patrons can also indulge in snacks and meals such as cheesecake, mud pie, fresh sandwiches, and Black Angus burgers.

Kruim Café serves as an ideal spot to unwind and rejuvenate.

13. Sample a Local Beer at the Kamphuisen Bar & Restaurant

This exceptional bar is located along one of the canals encircling Gouda’s city center, conveniently situated near the Gouwekerk.

With a vibrant ambiance, character, and high-quality service, this venue is perfect for enjoying a few drinks amid a busy day of sightseeing.

Along with an enticing food menu, Kamphuisen offers an extensive selection of wines, local beers, craft ales, and bottled beverages.

With a friendly and dedicated staff, guests will feel right at home while relaxing here.

14. Take a Day Trip to Utrecht

As the capital of the province of Utrecht, this city is rich with historical structures and cultural attractions, forming part of the Randstad conurbation.

The Dom Tower is the major landmark, dominating the skyline—climb this tower for incredible vistas of the surrounding area and admire its architecture.

For those apprehensive about heights, alternative pursuits include a canal tour or a visit to the Railway Museum. You might also consider exploring the Speelklock Museum or the university botanical gardens.

Utrecht is situated to the east of Gouda, with regular buses and trains commuting between the two locations.

15. Try a Delightful Stroopwafel

A visit to Gouda would be incomplete without indulging in a delectable stroopwafel. This sweet delicacy is crafted from two baked dough layers filled with either caramel or syrup.

Stroopwafels are typically available in various cafés throughout Gouda, providing numerous opportunities to sample this treat.

For those with a preference for simplicity, enjoying a stroopwafel alongside a hot cup of tea is a perfect choice.

Alternatively, for those with a sweet tooth, one might try a stroopwafel stuffed with cream and meringue, or drizzled with chocolate sauce. Regardless of your choice, you are assured of a delightful experience with this charming dessert!