Top 25 Must-Experience Activities in Yangon, Myanmar

Yangon is the former capital city of Myanmar and the largest city in the country. The city is renowned for its stunning blend of intricate colonial architecture and traditional pagodas adorned with gold leaf and precious jewels. As you explore the city, indulge in delectable street food or visit contemporary locations to enjoy a rooftop cocktail while admiring the glittering monuments and serene lakes that define Yangon.

For those with limited time to explore Myanmar, Yangon serves as a convenient base for day trips to nearby attractions like Hpa-an and the Golden Rock.

1. Visit the Shwedagon Pagoda

The Shwedagon Pagoda is one of the most celebrated pagodas globally and is undeniably breathtaking.

As the primary attraction in Yangon, it holds great significance for the Buddhist community in Myanmar.

The pagoda features a central structure fully covered in gold leaf and embellished with precious stones, including diamonds and rubies.

Visitors can also admire other extraordinary elements, such as diamond crowns. If possible, try to visit at sunset to experience the stunning evening skies over Yangon.

It is believed that the pagoda has stood since the 6th century AD, when lotus blossoms bloomed here and a sacred hair of the Buddha was enshrined within the structure.

2. Eat at 999 Shan Noodle

Many travelers to Myanmar may be unaware of the delightful Burmese cuisine that remains relatively underappreciated compared to other Asian fare.

Nonetheless, Yangon boasts a vibrant food scene, and while in the city, sampling Shan noodles, originating from Shan State, is essential.

999 Shan Noodle is the prime location to enjoy this dish, where steaming bowls of noodles are served alongside fresh vegetables, herbs, and an array of sauces to customize your meal.

This unassuming eatery may appear simple, but the crowd of locals enjoying their meals attests to the deliciousness of the dishes offered.

3. Walk through Chinatown

Yangon is home to a significant Chinese population, reflected in its own vibrant Chinatown.

This area is an excellent destination for those seeking local markets along with a wide variety of barbecue and street food options.

Chinatown is situated around 19th Street and is an ideal location to shop, dine, and appreciate the unique architecture found here, which markedly differs from other sections of the city.

4. Visit the Sule Pagoda

The Sule Pagoda, constructed approximately 2,500 years ago, stands as one of the city’s most recognized temples.

Its uniqueness lies in its placement within a modern urban setting, emphasizing its historical significance.

Known as Sule Paya, the pagoda features a 46-meter octagonal stupa.

Visitors can walk around the pagoda to appreciate the architectural details within the main building, which provides a tranquil escape amidst the busy city.

5. Tour the Martyrs’ Mausoleum

The Martyrs’ Mausoleum, located near the Shwedagon Pagoda, serves as a memorial to Major General Aung San, the ‘founding father of modern Myanmar,’ and six of his cabinet members who were assassinated.

The site also contains the tomb of Queen Suphayalat, the spouse of the last king of Myanmar, as well as notable individuals such as former UN Secretary-General U Thant and writer Thakin Kodaw.

From the mausoleum, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Yangon; however, it is only accessible on the 19th of July each year, commemorating Aung San’s assassination.

6. Walk through Chaukhtatgyi Buddha Temple

The Chaukhtatgyi Buddha Temple is renowned for housing a 217-foot-long reclining Buddha, one of the largest in Myanmar.

This remarkable Buddha statue showcases exceptional artistry and attention to detail.

The original face required several modifications to soften its initially severe appearance, allowing visitors to appreciate the intricate designs up-close.

Details such as the Buddha’s long eyelashes and inscribed feet enhance the temple’s allure, worth the effort to visit, despite its location outside downtown Yangon.

7. Feed the catfish at Yangon Lake

For a uniquely local experience in Yangon, visit Yangon Lake (also referred to as Kandawgyi Lake) and participate in feeding the resident catfish.

This activity may seem unconventional; however, upon reaching the waterfront, you will find vendors selling chunks of bread, which you can toss to the impressive catfish.

Be cautious, as these large fish create an enthusiastic feeding frenzy upon receiving the bread, though it remains one of the city’s most delightful quirky activities.

8. Have a bowl of Mohinga

If Myanmar boasts a national dish, it is undoubtedly Mohinga.

Typically consumed for breakfast, this dish consists of rice noodles served in a fish-based broth.

The entirety of the dish carries a curry-like flavor due to the abundance of spices and aromatics, making it essential to savor at least one steaming bowl during your stay.

9. Explore Botataung Pagoda

Botataung Pagoda is also known as ‘1,000 soldiers’ and was constructed to honor 1,000 military leaders in Myanmar who formed a guard of honor and paid tribute to eight strands of hair claimed to belong to the Buddha, brought from India approximately 2,000 years ago.

Although the hair remains preserved within the pagoda, it is not publicly displayed, yet the site is still one of the most significant religious monuments in Yangon.

10. Walk through Kandawgyi Park

Kandawgyi Park is a premier destination in Yangon for those seeking respite from the city’s bustle.

The park’s lake is an ideal vantage point to witness both sunrise and sunset, frequently frequented by local families throughout the day.

Visitors can gaze out over the lake to view prominent landmarks, such as a magnificent golden dragon boat resting on the water and the illustrious Shwedagon Pagoda in the distance.

11. Visit Bahadur Shah Zafar Grave

Bahadur Shah Zafar Grave, situated on Zi Wa Ka Street, serves as the final resting place for the last Mughal emperor of India.

Zafar, the final ruler of the Timurid Dynasty, was exiled to Yangon following the Indian Rebellion in 1857.

Today, visitors can tour the tomb, with guides available to share insights about the emperor, who is now regarded by many as a Sufi saint.

12. Have a cocktail at the Strand Hotel

The Strand Hotel is an iconic Yangon establishment recognized as the city’s most elegant hotel.

Constructed in 1901 by the Sarkies brothers and refurbished in the 1990s, this colonial structure epitomizes grandeur.

Visitors can enjoy a cocktail or partake in traditional English afternoon tea within its distinguished surroundings.

13. Stroll around Kaba Aye Pagoda

Kaba Aye Pagoda stands out as one of Yangon’s most picturesque pagodas, featuring a tranquil courtyard that provides an oasis of calm amidst the urban rush.

The primary attraction here is the silver Buddha centerpiece.

Note that shoes must be removed before entering, a common practice at all sacred sites in Myanmar. It is advisable to visit either in the morning or late afternoon when temperatures are more bearable.

14. Visit the National Museum

The National Museum is the ideal venue for exploring Yangon’s rich history.

Here, a vast collection of Burmese artifacts is displayed within galleries containing antiques and regalia from the Konbaung Dynasty.

The museum boasts one of the finest antique collections in Southeast Asia, making it a must-visit for those interested in Burmese craftsmanship and heritage.

15. Visit the Maha Wizaya Pagoda

The Maha Wizaya Pagoda represents a more contemporary temple in Yangon, set atop a scenic hill.

The pagoda features a captivating blue-domed ceiling adorned with various motifs, alongside turtles that can be spotted on the grounds.

Additionally, visitors can enjoy stunning panoramic views of Yangon from this elevated location.

16. Take a ride on the Yangon Circular Train

Myanmar is renowned for its breathtaking railway journeys, many of which were established during the British colonial era.

If time constraints prevent you from venturing beyond the city, consider taking a brief journey on the Yangon Circular Train, which offers a three-hour trip to the outskirts of the city.

While aboard, passengers can enjoy views of lush green rice paddies and charming rustic villages along the railway.

17. Enjoy the views at the Thiripyitsaya Sky Bistro

The Thiripyitsaya Sky Bistro is the premier location in Yangon for enjoying a drink accompanied by panoramic views.

Located on the 20th floor, the bistro offers breathtaking vistas over the city, extending to the Shwedagon Pagoda.

The ideal time to visit is in the late afternoon, allowing guests to watch the sunset while sipping a cold local beer.

18. Check out Kandawgyi Lake

Previously known as Victoria Lake, Kandawgyi Lake is not the largest body of water in Yangon, but it is undoubtedly the most renowned.

Situated within Bogyoke Aung San Park, the lake features a picturesque boardwalk encircling the water, making it the perfect location for an evening stroll.

Depending on the time of your visit, you may also have the opportunity to enjoy musical performances held in the park.

19. Shop at Bogyoke Aung San Market

Bogyoke Aung San Market, formerly known as Scott Market, was established in 1926 during the British colonial period.

Surrounding the market building, cobbled streets evoke a sense of an English city.

This expansive indoor market showcases an excellent selection of Burmese souvenirs, including textiles, handicrafts, and artwork—ideal for anyone searching for mementos from their visit.

20. Ride on the Dallah Ferry

For a brief escape from the city, consider taking a trip on the Dallah Ferry.

Dallah, a small village across the river from Yangon, is notable for opportunities to ride the ferry, widely used by locals for transporting goods, including fruits, vegetables, and tea.

Additionally, you can opt to sit on the upper deck for a complimentary ride.

21. Check out the Swe Taw Myat Pagoda

Swe Taw Myat Pagoda is one of Myanmar’s finest, constructed from gold leaf and white stucco, creating a radiant glow under the afternoon sun.

The pagoda is adorned with vibrant motifs, with multiple entrances that invite exploration through its many alleyways.

This site is also significant in Buddhism, as it is believed to house a tooth of the Buddha.

22. Walk around Inya Lake

Inya Lake is the largest lake in Yangon and has undergone recent renovations, making its shores easily accessible for walking.

The lake is surrounded by lush gardens, with scenic villas owned by many of Yangon’s elite dotting the area.

This locale is perfect for evening strolls, and visitors can also enjoy refreshments at the Inya Lake Hotel while taking in the lovely views across the water.

23. Admire the colonial architecture

As a former British colony, Myanmar exhibits significant traditional colonial architecture.

Recent government efforts have focused on preserving these historic buildings, allowing visitors to tour the city and view some of its most beautiful architectural gems.

Notable structures include the Strand Hotel and the old Yangon Railway Station.

24. Visit Aung San’s House

Aung San, a prominent Major General, is recognized by some as the ‘founding father’ of Myanmar, a legacy that endures after his assassination.

As a significant political figure, visitors can explore his home and discover more about his pivotal role in the establishment of modern Myanmar.

Inside, guests will encounter a collection of memorabilia, including his old vehicle, personal suits, and library.

25. Try the street food

Myanmar’s street food scene is a delightful culinary journey, influenced by Indian, Chinese, and Thai flavors.

As you meander through the streets of Yangon, be sure to sample local delicacies such as grilled meats on skewers or crispy fried samosas.

If you prefer a casual cafe experience, do not miss the chance to try an unusual yet intriguing dish—tea leaf salad, prepared with pickled tea leaves.