Top 25 Must-Do Activities in Penang, Malaysia

Penang is a renowned destination in Malaysia, attracting visitors with its unique blend of idyllic island charm and vibrant urban life. Much of Penang is situated on an island, offering beautiful beaches, clear waters, and a relaxed atmosphere alongside the bustling city experience. This region is particularly famous for its diverse culinary offerings, making it a true paradise for food enthusiasts due to the various cultural influences present in the city.

With a significant Chinese and Tamil community coexisting alongside the indigenous Malay population, Penang features a remarkable and varied food scene. Visitors can indulge in spicy curries, savory noodles, and an extensive array of street food. The captivating architecture surrounding these culinary delights adds to the experience, as the historic core of Penang is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Let’s explore the top attractions in Penang:

1. Tour the Tropical Spice Garden

A notable highlight of Penang is the Tropical Spice Garden, situated on Jalan Teluk Bahang, ideal for those seeking respite from the bustling central areas.

This garden honors the beautiful herbs and spices native to the region and occupies the site of a former rubber plantation.

A visit is highly recommended for individuals interested in Malay flora and fauna, with opportunities to partake in a cooking class that demonstrates how to use these herbs and spices to create classic Malaysian dishes.

Guided or audio tours are available, accompanied by activities for younger guests aimed at igniting their interest in the aromatic plants present in the garden.

2. Learn some history at Fort Cornwallis

Fort Cornwallis stands as one of the most iconic landmarks in Penang, with its origins tracing back to the 18th century.

Constructed by the British East India Company under the guidance of Sir Francis Light, the founder of Penang, it was built to safeguard the city against potential maritime attacks.

The fort remains remarkably well-preserved, featuring a prominent statue of Francis Light at its entrance, in addition to several original cannons.

Local lore suggests that flowers placed in the cannon may grant wishes to those desiring to conceive.

3. Visit Kek Lok Si Temple

Kek Lok Si Temple is renowned as one of the largest Buddhist temples in Southeast Asia, making it an essential visit for anyone traveling to Penang.

This site is significant for many Buddhist devotees who regard it as a crucial pilgrimage destination, featuring the stunning Kek Lok Si Pagoda and a statue of Guanyin.

The statue, designed in the form of the Goddess of Mercy, reaches an impressive height of 36.5 meters, and the entire temple complex showcases various architectural styles.

Notably, you can observe a Chinese base, a Thai-style middle section, and a Burmese-inspired upper level.

4. Sunbathe on Batu Ferringhi Beach

Visitors seeking sun and sand will appreciate Batu Ferringhi, acclaimed as one of the premier beach destinations on the island.

This location boasts a long stretch of golden beach, with portions open to the public and others reserved for the adjacent resorts.

Common activities include sunbathing, swimming in the gentle surf, or relaxing with a coconut while enjoying the picturesque views.

For an unforgettable experience, plan your visit for sunset when the scenery is truly breathtaking.

5. Have afternoon tea at Suffolk House

Suffolk House showcases traditional British colonial architecture set in the picturesque region known as Air Itam, or Black Water.

This historic residence was once the home of Sir Francis Light, recognized as the founder of Penang, although it fell into disrepair after his passing and was initially closed to visitors.

After extensive restoration work, it reopened its doors in 2007, and guided tours are now available that delve into the remarkable history of this beautiful structure.

A notable feature of a visit is the onsite restaurant, offering a delightful traditional cream tea complete with delectable pastries and an assortment of delicate sandwiches.

6. Visit Khoo Kongsi

Khoo Kongsi represents one of Penang’s most historically significant attractions, originally serving as a clan house.

Today, it functions as a museum where visitors can admire stunning architecture and intricate stone carvings heavily influenced by Chinese design.

This residence was constructed in the 19th century and features several breathtaking attributes, including a grand temple altar adorned with gold leaf and ancestral tablets.

Tours of the house are available, and if your timing is fortunate, you may witness a Chinese Opera performance here, as shows are held throughout the year.

7. Go for a trishaw ride

To experience Penang leisurely, consider exploring its streets via a trishaw, a vibrant and traditional mode of transportation.

These trishaws, powered by either small motors or pedaling, are often adorned with colorful decorations such as lights and flowers.

Riding in a trishaw allows you to discover some of the lesser-known areas of Georgetown, with many drivers serving as knowledgeable guides who can share fascinating local history.

8. Visit the Penang Peranakan Museum

The Penang Peranakan Museum focuses on the intriguing culture of the Peranakan people, also known as Straits Chinese.

The Peranakans migrated to Malaysia in previous centuries, bringing with them a unique culture that blends traditional Chinese and Malay customs.

To better understand this exceptional culture, visitors can explore the museum which features recreations of traditional 19th-century homes alongside galleries filled with photographs and antiques.

9. Scare yourself at the Snake Temple

In alignment with its name, the Snake Temple is home to numerous resident snakes, rendering it one of Malaysia’s most distinctive temples.

The temple has been inhabited by pit vipers since its establishment in 1805 when monks permitted these creatures to inhabit the premises.

Currently, visitors can see serpents coiled in various corners and basking on the altars, with the opportunity to take photographs holding one if they wish to be adventurous.

This venue is great for families, as the snakes are typically safe and non-aggressive toward visitors.

10. Have lunch at Pelita Nasi Kandar

Pelita Nasi Kandar has gained fame across Malaysia and is a must-visit for those seeking some of the finest local cuisine in Penang.

Nasi Kandar consists of a plate of rice topped with various meats, seafood, and vegetable dishes, generously smothered in flavorful curry sauce.

The food is displayed in a glass-fronted case, allowing customers to select their desired items for their plates.

Influenced by the local Tamil community, expect an array of Indian-style curries and flavors, including dishes like sautéed cabbage and okra seasoned with mustard seeds and turmeric.

11. Explore Little India

Little India, though small in size, is a vibrant area in Penang that should not be overlooked.

This district is home to a significant Tamil population, and as you stroll through the streets, you might feel as if you’ve entered another country.

Visitors can find shops selling vibrant saris, perfume boutiques, incense stores, and eateries playing Bollywood music, making this one of the best places to sample traditional street food.

Popular snacks include deep-fried pastries like samosas, alongside the renowned Teh Tarik, a creamy tea made with condensed milk and poured to create a thick foam head.

12. Have a cup of tea at Huang Chen Tao Tea Art

Less commonly known is that Penang is dotted with charming tea shops, owing to a substantial Chinese presence in the area.

Many tea houses are situated within shop fronts and may be easily overlooked, concealing delightful treasures inside.

Huang Chen Tao Tea Art stands out as a traditional Chinese tea supplier, showcasing a wide assortment of tea packets.

Visitors can relax at small tables arranged at the front of the shop while enjoying a cup of the exquisite tea varieties available, making it an excellent opportunity to acquire tea-related souvenirs from your journey.

13. Tour Tanjung Bungah Floating Mosque

Tanjung Bungah, situated between Georgetown and Batu Ferringhi, is primarily known for its Floating Mosque, ingeniously constructed on stilts over the water.

During low tide, visitors can walk beneath the mosque, observing this remarkable feat of engineering, which marked itself as the first of its kind in Malaysia.

14. Take the ferry to Butterworth

Contrary to popular belief, Penang encompasses more than just Georgetown, with the name representing the entire state, including Butterworth, located directly across the water.

Butterworth is situated on the mainland, while Georgetown occupies the island, thus one of the best ways to explore is by taking the ferry across the water.

This ferry ride allows you to enjoy the sea breeze and admire the beautiful scenery encompassing both Georgetown and Butterworth.

15. Go shopping at Batu Ferringhi Night Market

Batu Ferringhi is famous for its lively night market, making it an excellent destination for bargain hunting.

The night market features a plethora of products, including clothing, accessories, watches, and DVDs, alongside a diverse selection of handicrafts and souvenirs like wooden carvings.

Additionally, it offers a chance to immerse yourself in the street food culture, with a range of dishes such as barbecued delicacies, noodles, and fried rice available for tasting.

16. Have dinner at Northam Beach Cafe

A magnificent way to conclude your day in Penang is by dining at this outstanding hawker center that opens in the evenings, offering stunning views across the water.

This dining concept allows patrons to sample a variety of dishes from numerous stalls, ensuring an eclectic mix of culinary delights.

Dishes on offer include Penang prawn noodles, barbecued chicken wings, dim sum, and even traditional English comfort food like chicken pies or sausage and mashed potatoes.

This venue also presents an excellent opportunity to enjoy a refreshing beer while watching the sunset.

17. Take a tram ride to Penang Hill

Penang Hill is undoubtedly one of the island’s premier attractions, soaring to a height of 812 meters above sea level.

This hill provides a much-needed escape from the city’s heat, and the journey to the summit is part of the allure.

Accessing Penang Hill is possible via the Penang Hill Railway, recognized as one of the oldest funicular systems globally, and once at the top, visitors can revel in breathtaking views extending to Langkawi and Kedah.

Nature trails await those desiring to hike, with options available for trekking from the nearby Botanical Gardens for the more active explorers.

18. Check out the nightlife at Upper Penang Road

In comparison to other regions in Malaysia, Penang boasts a vibrant nightlife scene centered along Upper Penang Road.

This area attracts both locals and tourists who seek out the diverse bars and nightclubs that line the street. Notable venues include Slippery Senoritas and the Soho Free House.

Many establishments feature happy hours and promotional events, thus taking a stroll along the road is advisable to discover the best offerings available.

19. Explore Penang National Park

Penang National Park is an ideal destination for those wishing to escape the city’s bustle and immerse themselves in nature.

The park offers a network of trails leading to picturesque beaches, and visitors can also trek to an ancient lighthouse dating back to 1883. Notably, trails exist that guide you to Kerachut Beach, home to a Turtle Conservation Centre, making it a great choice for a picnic and a day of exploration.

20. Eat your way around Chulia Street Night Market

Renowned for its exceptional street food culture, Penang offers an unforgettable experience at the Chulia Street Night Market, where culinary delights await.

The market comes to life as the sun sets, featuring a variety of piping hot dishes served from vibrant pushcarts.

Indulge in flavorful offerings such as creamy laksa, wonton mie (noodles with dumplings), and local specialties including savory carrot cake, a dish made from radishes, as well as Hainanese chicken rice.

21. Enjoy water sports at Batu Ferringhi

Batu Ferringhi attracts visitors eager to partake in various water sports available along its beautiful shoreline.

This destination is perfect for adventure seekers, offering activities such as parasailing, jet-skiing, and banana boat rides, as well as opportunities for deep-sea fishing.

For those wishing to stay on land, beach buggies are available for rent, providing a stylish way to cruise along the sandy coast.

22. Tour the Penang State Museum and Art Gallery

For those intrigued by Penang’s history, the Penang State Museum and Art Gallery serves as an excellent educational resource.

Housed within a historical colonial building dating back to 1821, the museum features various galleries, including exhibitions on key events in Penang’s past.

Additionally, visitors can explore exhibits showcasing models of traditional homes and even a reconstructed marriage chamber.

23. Have dinner at China House

If you seek a refined dining experience in Penang, China House is a must-visit, nestled within a charming colonial heritage building.

The restaurant consists of three distinct areas, each presenting a unique atmosphere, including a main dining hall, café, and a sophisticated bar section.

Each area offers varied culinary options, and the café serves delightful afternoon tea featuring an array of exquisite cakes.

24. Check out the butterflies at the Butterfly Farm

For enthusiasts of nature, the Butterfly Farm located in Batu Ferringhi is an exceptional attraction.

Here, visitors can marvel at an astonishing 4,000 butterflies of 120 different species, all fluttering around a magnificent garden.

Rare species, such as the Yellow Bird Wing and Indian Leaf butterflies, can also be seen, with the farm functioning as a conservation center devoted to the breeding and preservation of these endangered creatures.

25. Wander around the Yahong Art Gallery

The Yahong Art Gallery is dedicated to the exquisite art of Batik printing, a craft believed to have originated in the 4th century.

This technique involves painting designs onto fabric with wax and subsequently immersing it in various dyes to create vibrant patterns.

A variety of Batik artworks from prominent artists like Chuah Theng Teng, along with pieces from other Malaysian creators and regional artists, can be appreciated here.

Moreover, the gallery features different craft displays, showcasing a range of works from watercolor paintings to intricate jewelry.