Top 25 Must-Do Activities in Malacca, Malaysia

Malacca in Peninsular Malaysia, also referred to as Melaka, is one of the most intriguing regions of the country. The city possesses a rich and varied history, having been colonized by the Portuguese, Dutch, and British. Consequently, visitors will experience influences from these former colonial powers reflected in the local cuisine, architecture, and even the language.

Moreover, Malacca hosts a significant Chinese community known as Peranakan or Straits Chinese, which has cultivated the Nonya culture. This culture, a synthesis of Malay and Chinese elements, has birthed a distinctive cuisine featuring delightful Nonya dishes. In addition to its culinary delights, Malacca is replete with cultural attractions and a broad spectrum of engaging museums, making it a destination of interest for history enthusiasts eager to learn more about the region.

This area also has strategic significance, positioned along a picturesque river. A notable highlight for visitors is the scenic river cruise, which offers a leisurely way to appreciate the city’s charm while enjoying the gentle breeze. Many parts of Malacca retain their historical character, allowing for views of crumbling forts and buildings adorned with traditional cherry-red façades dating back to the colonial era.

In summary, Malacca provides a tranquil yet captivating insight into Malaysia’s history and is an exceptional location for those seeking to explore a different facet of the country, away from the bustling metropolis of Kuala Lumpur.

Let us examine the most notable activities to engage in while visiting Malacca:

1. Visit Cheng Hoon Teng Chinese Temple

Cheng Hoon Teng Chinese Temple boasts the distinction of being the oldest temple of its kind in Malaysia, dating back to the 17th century. This temple is a significant worship site for the Buddhist Chinese community in Malacca, making it an excellent venue to learn more about their cultural and historical context.

Be sure to observe the inscription from 1685 dedicated to Kapitan Li Wei King, as well as the statue of Guanyin, the Goddess of Compassion.

2. Enjoy the views at the Taming Sari Revolving Tower

The Taming Sari Revolving Tower, soaring to a height of 110 meters, is hard to miss when in Malacca. It accommodates 66 passengers and the ride takes approximately 7 minutes, during which guests enjoy a stunning view of the city for 5 minutes before descending.

From the tower, panoramic vistas extending all the way to the coast can be admired.

3. Admire the Sultanate Palace

The Sultanate Palace is actually a replica of the original wooden palace belonging to Sultan Mansur Shah, who ruled Malacca from 1456 to 1477. The structure has been transformed into a cultural museum and is surrounded by charming gardens. Remarkably, it was constructed without the use of nails, relying instead on ingenious engineering and wooden grooves and slots, with reconstruction based on detailed historical notes from the Malay Annals.

4. Walk around Stadthuys

Stadthuys is one of the most renowned landmarks in Malacca, immediately recognizable by its striking crimson façade. Constructed in 1650, it is the oldest example from the Dutch colonial period and is modeled after the Stadhuis or town hall in Hoorn, Netherlands. While it once served as the local town hall and residence for the governor, it now houses the History & Ethnography Museum.

5. Go shopping at Jonker Walk Night Market

Situated on Jalan Hang Jebat, the Jonker Walk Night Market operates from Friday to Sunday, starting at sunset. This vibrant market is an excellent destination for shopping in Malacca, showcasing a wide array of merchandise, including souvenirs, antiques, and local handicrafts.

Additionally, shoppers will find electronics and clothing, but the culinary selections are a significant draw. Street food options include pancakes and waffles, chicken-filled rice balls, and cendol, a dessert made with jelly and coconut milk.

6. Take a trishaw ride

Similarly to Penang, one of the most delightful ways to explore Malacca is via a scenic trishaw ride. Often elaborately decorated to reflect the driver’s personal style, these rides offer a leisurely opportunity to appreciate the city while exploring paths less traveled by tourists.

Many trishaw drivers gladly provide guided tours of Malacca, sharing insights into the area’s historical significance.

7. Learn some history at the Cheng Ho Cultural Museum

The Cheng Ho Cultural Museum pays homage to the illustrious seaman Admiral Cheng Ho, a figure from the Ming Dynasty. The museum showcases a plethora of dioramas, maritime memorabilia, and artifacts that Cheng Ho acquired during his voyages. If maritime history intrigues you, this museum is a must-see.

8. Hike up Bukit China

Bukit China, translating to China Hill in Malay, features the largest Chinese cemetery outside of Mainland China. Notably, some gravestones date back to the 17th century during the Ming Dynasty, with the oldest inscription traced to 1622. Many residents of Malacca frequent the hill for its scenic trails leading to the summit, offering expansive views of the city.

9. Explore Villa Sentosa

Venturing slightly outside the main area of Malacca, one encounters Kampung Morten, a living museum. Here, visitors can tour a charming village house from the 1920s, featuring a collection of memorabilia and antiques, including ancient ceramics from the Ming Dynasty and old family photographs.

10. Visit St. Paul’s Church

Saint Paul’s Church, one of Malacca’s most distinguished churches, was established in 1521 by the Portuguese colonizers. It functioned as a fortress in 1567 before being converted into a church following the Dutch siege of Malacca. Known originally as Our Lady of Annunciation, it features an adjacent Dutch cemetery with historical tombstones representing those who traveled from the Netherlands to Malacca centuries ago.

Reaching the church requires a small climb up a hill, rewarding visitors with splendid views of the city.

11. Take a Malacca River Cruise

The Malacca River is a centerpiece of the city, best appreciated through a scenic river cruise. Historically, the river served as a crucial trade route, and today it takes visitors past notable landmarks such as Kampung Morten while enjoying the city’s captivating sights.

Nighttime river cruises are also available, showcasing illuminated cityscapes during the journey, which typically spans 45 minutes to an hour.

12. Explore the Malacca Butterfly and Reptile Sanctuary

Malacca’s diverse flora and fauna are showcased at the Malacca Butterfly & Reptile Sanctuary, situated slightly outside the city in Ayer Keroh. The sanctuary spans an impressive 11 hectares of jungle, hosting a variety of species, including reptiles, butterflies, and numerous insects. Nature enthusiasts will enjoy a leisurely afternoon exploring the beauty of this region.

13. Visit the Baba & Nyonya Heritage Museum

The Baba & Nyonya Heritage Museum is essential for those wishing to gain insight into the Peranakan culture of Malacca. Originating from Chinese settlers who intermingled their heritage with Malay traditions, the Peranakans created a distinctive life in Malaysia. The museum, housed in a typical Baba & Nyonya townhouse, features captivating period decorations, offering a glimpse into historical living conditions. Guided tours are available where knowledgeable guides share the rich history of the residence.

14. Admire the Sri Poyyatha Vinayagar Moorthi Temple

Malacca is characterized by its diverse demographic, featuring strong Muslim, Christian, and Buddhist communities. To explore the Hindu aspect of this diversity, visit the Sri Poyyatha Vinayagar Moorthi Temple, known for its vivid decorations and ornate carvings of deities such as Ganesh, complemented by striking paintings and murals. The Chitty community, having settled here around 600 years ago, contributes to the temple’s rich historical tapestry.

15. Visit the Melaka Zoo

If you seek an excursion outside of the city, consider visiting the Melaka Zoo, located in Ayer Keroh. It is the second largest zoo in Malaysia, with many locals declaring it to be the finest. Set within forested land, the zoo features enclosures designed to mimic the animals’ natural habitats, showcasing both indigenous and international species. A scenic lake within the zoo complex offers a lovely spot for a stroll, while special night visits allow exploration of nocturnal wildlife.

16. Admire Christ Church

Christ Church is one of the most significant structures in Malacca, constructed from 1741 to 1753. It is built on the site of a former Portuguese church from the colonial period, with the red bricks used in its construction transported from Zeeland, Netherlands. Noteworthy features include the Dutch tombstones embedded in the floors and the ornamental silver-covered altar, complete with a Dutch coat of arms. This church holds the distinction of being the oldest Protestant church in Malaysia.

17. Visit Taman Mini Malaysia and Mini ASEAN

For a concise overview of Malaysia’s cultural diversity without extensive travel, a visit to Ayer Keroh’s Taman Mini Malaysia and Mini ASEAN is recommended. This outdoor museum features scaled models of traditional homes from all 13 Malaysian states and various ASEAN nations. Cultural shows, showcasing traditional dances and costumes, occur daily at 11 am and 2 pm, enriching the visitor experience.

18. Sample some Nonya food

Recognized for its delectable Nonya cuisine, Malacca is a must-visit for food enthusiasts. This culinary style uniquely blends Malaysian and Chinese flavors, with Fish Head Curry being a standout dish. Meals are often concluded with cendol, a dessert made of shaved ice, syrup, and jelly noodles.

19. Admire A Famosa Fort

A Famosa Fort stands as one of Malacca’s principal attractions, recognized as one of the oldest remaining examples of Portuguese architecture in Southeast Asia. While the fort’s structure is in a state of disrepair, the main gate, Porto de Santiago, remains intact. Erected in the 16th century for defense, the remnants primarily consist of Dutch reconstructions, complemented by a coat of arms and inscriptions in Dutch.

20. Visit the Prison Museum

This unique museum, housed in a former prison, offers insights into the history of the penal system in Malacca. Visitors can learn about the conditions endured by inmates in the 18th century, alongside exhibits documenting other prisons in Malaysia, such as Pulau Jerjak. While some displays may not be suited for younger audiences, the museum presents a captivating option for those seeking a distinctive indoor activity.

21. Enjoy the nightlife in Melaka Raya

Malacca’s nightlife, although smaller in scale than that of other Malaysian cities, possesses a vibrant quality. For those in search of this scene, Melaka Raya is the primary area, hosting a variety of bars and eateries. Visitors can choose from diverse venues, including pubs, bars, clubs, and karaoke spots.

22. Walk around the Portuguese Settlement

The Portuguese Settlement is characterized by its concentration of descendants from Portuguese colonizers who arrived in the region in 1511. A stroll in this area reveals traditional wooden houses overlooking a charming square named Medan Portugis. The settlement includes Hotel Lisboa, and notably, some residents continue to converse in Cristao, a form of Portuguese patois. For those seeking a meal during their visit, numerous restaurants serve traditional Portuguese cuisine.

23. See some history at Flora de la Mar Maritime Museum

The Flora de la Mar Maritime Museum presents a model of the Flora de la Mar, a Portuguese vessel that sank off Malacca’s coast. In addition to the ship model, the museum encompasses three distinct exhibitions recounting Malaysia’s maritime history. Visitors can explore the recreated ship, enjoy diverse dioramas, and appreciate various nautical antiquities.

24. Visit A Famosa Resort

A Famosa Resort is a prominent amusement park in Malaysia, offering entertainment options suitable for the entire family. Guests can stay at the resort and explore various themed areas, including Safari Wonderland, A Famosa Water World, and an Old West-themed section reminiscent of a traditional cowboy town.

Activities abound, from rock climbing and paddle boating to fishing. Visitors can also engage in diverse pursuits, such as archery, horse-drawn carriage rides, and paintball, making it an ideal destination for families with many engaging activities for younger patrons.

25. Have dinner at Jalan Kee Ann

To conclude a day in Malacca, consider dining at Jalan Kee Ann. As evening approaches, this street comes alive with an array of food stalls, allowing patrons to dine under the stars while enjoying the vibrant ambiance.

This location is particularly suitable for those wishing to sample local culinary fare, featuring a variety of cuisines, including Malay, Chinese, and Nonya dishes. Notable dishes include spring rolls known as popiah, refreshing sugar cane juice, and goat soup called sup kambing.