Top 25 Must-See Attractions in Italy

Italy is a remarkable destination that requires little introduction, recognized for its profound influence globally through stunning artwork, historic ruins, and majestic palaces that line its landscapes. With dynamic cities such as Rome, where the ancient and modern cultures blend effortlessly, travelers can also relish the tranquil coastal areas, allowing for leisurely beach visits and refreshing swims. Moreover, a visit to Italy provides an opportunity to explore the diverse lifestyle of neighboring Sicily, which is renowned for its exceptional culinary and beverage offerings.

Here are the top activities to experience in Italy:

1. Visit the Valley of the Temples

If you plan to explore Sicily, your first destination should be the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento. This extensive archaeological site is home to some of the most well-preserved Doric temples constructed in the 5th century. Remarkably, the temples overlook the below town, providing breathtaking views during your visit to this historical landmark.

2. Climb Mount Vesuvius

Mount Vesuvius, notable for its infamous eruption that buried the city of Pompeii in volcanic ash, is one of the most recognized mountains globally. Today, it is regarded as mostly safe for climbing, and visitors can trek up to the crater, which resembles a lunar landscape. The vistas from the summit are nothing short of spectacular, making the trail suitable for various skill levels.

3. Cinque Terre

Cinque Terre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a national park, is a stunning region in Liguria, comprising five distinct villages perched on rugged cliffs overlooking the renowned Italian Riviera. Each village—Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, Riomaggiore, and Monterosso—boasts unique attractions and beauty. Encompassing the area from La Spezia to Levanto, Cinque Terre features romantic olive groves, traditional dining establishments, and picturesque sea views throughout the coastline.

4. Take to the waters of Lake Como

Lake Como in Lombardy covers an impressive 146 square kilometers and is an ideal location for exploring Italy by boat. Surrounding Lake Como are residences belonging to some of the wealthiest individuals, indicating the stunning scenery you can expect. The landscape is adorned with alpine forests and charming villages, presenting a postcard-perfect version of Italy.

5. Enjoy the art at the Uffizi Gallery

A visit to Florence is incomplete without experiencing one of the world’s most renowned galleries. The Uffizi Gallery houses masterpieces from Italian luminaries such as Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Caravaggio, all within the elegant Palazzo degli Uffizi. Overlooking the majestic Arno River, it is essential for art enthusiasts.

6. Stand on Juliet’s Balcony

Verona is celebrated for its association with the balcony of Juliet, a character immortalized by Shakespeare in Romeo and Juliet. Although the balcony is a fabricated tourist attraction created in 1905, it remains a picturesque location where couples gather to affirm their love beneath this iconic landmark.

7. Marvel at the Coliseum

A visit to Rome would be incomplete without witnessing the awe-inspiring Coliseum, one of the world’s most iconic landmarks. This ancient amphitheater, with a seating capacity formerly exceeding 50,000 spectators, served as a venue for gladiator contests. Visitors can sit in the stands, imagining the thrilling occasions that once unfolded here for the audience’s entertainment.

8. Take a trip to Pompeii

Pompeii is historically significant due to the volcanic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, which encapsulated the town in ash. This event preserved Roman life in a time capsule, allowing visitors today to explore an open-air museum showcasing ancient houses, baths, and forums filled with artifacts from the past.

9. Take a boat trip along the Amalfi Coast

The breathtaking Amalfi Coast is one of Italy’s most picturesque regions. To experience its beauty thoroughly, consider a boat trip along the stunning coastline. Several companies offer boat rentals, and you can marvel at sights such as the towering Lattari Mountains, traditional Mediterranean villages, and charming coves. Often, these boat tours include refreshments, allowing you to enjoy local delicacies while soaking in the views.

10. Wander around the Historic Center of Siena

The city of Siena is often overshadowed by Florence; however, it has a multitude of attractions worth experiencing. The Historic Center of Siena, beginning at the Piazza del Campo, features Gothic architecture dating back to the 12th century, mingling beautifully with medieval structures. Notable landmarks include the magnificent Duomo, the Pinacoteca Nazionale, and the picturesque Palazzo Salimbeni.

11. Go on a pilgrimage to the Vatican

Vatican City is an independent state situated within Italy, and visiting this significant religious site requires a journey through Rome. Here, travelers can explore notable landmarks such as Piazza San Pietro and St Peter’s Basilica, in addition to marveling at the Vatican Palace and the Sistine Chapel, which features Michelangelo’s iconic Creation of Adam.

12. Visit Saint Mark’s Basilica

Among Venice’s exceptional attractions, Saint Mark’s Basilica, situated in the famous Piazza San Marco, stands out. The basilica serves as the final resting place of Saint Mark the Evangelist and has evolved from its origins as a Byzantine church. Its stunning mosaics, beautiful marble inlays, and ornate decorations contribute to its artistic heritage.

13. Discover the Roman Forum

The Roman Forum, another major attraction in Italy, lies nestled between the Capitoline and Palatine hills. This location was once the epicenter of the Roman Empire, and it offers visitors the opportunity to admire its beautiful complex while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding city.

14. Climb Stromboli

When visiting Sicily, don’t miss the chance to ascend Stromboli, an active volcano. For those seeking a less challenging trek, a self-guided walk of 400 meters along the volcano is available. However, reaching the summit for a view of the smoking crater requires a certified guide. The trek typically lasts five to six hours, offering spectacular vistas along the way.

15. Take a boat trip to the Blue Grotto

The Blue Grotto, or Grotta Azzurra, in Capri is a stunning natural phenomenon that boasts brilliant blue waters illuminated by sunlight penetrating through openings in the cave’s walls. The grotto reaches heights of 14 meters and spans approximately 60 meters in length, allowing visitors to take a rowing boat through the cave, providing an unforgettable experience.

16. Take to the water at the Grand Canal

The Grand Canal in Venice, one of the most renowned waterways in the world, offers numerous ways to appreciate its charm. Visitors can opt for a water bus, known as a vaporetto, to travel along its length, admiring the quaint bridges and traditional Venetian architecture. Alternatively, a romantic gondola ride enables one to experience the canal’s enchanting atmosphere reminiscent of a bygone era.

17. Eat pizza in Naples

While Naples offers a plethora of attractions, one of its most notable claims to fame is its delicious pizza. Renowned globally, the city is filled with pizza parlors and restaurants that serve this iconic dish. Visitors can indulge in the authentic flavors that originated in this vibrant region.

18. Climb the Leaning Tower of Pisa

The Leaning Tower of Pisa is an architectural anomaly that began to sink during its construction due to the marshy ground. This distinct tilt has made the tower famous worldwide, managing both public accessibility and structural integrity over the years. When open to the public, the climb to the top offers an impressive view of the city.

19. View The Last Supper in Milan

Even for individuals not particularly interested in art, the Last Supper, painted by Leonardo da Vinci and displayed at Santa Maria delle Grazie, remains an extraordinary sight. The mural depicts Christ and the apostles during the final supper before his crucifixion, and it is considered a highlight for many visitors to Milan—offering a profound experience even for those who are skeptical of its biblical origins.

20. Tour the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore

Florence is renowned for its romantic beauty and artistic significance, epitomized by the magnificent Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, commonly referred to as the Duomo. This extraordinary structure, recognized for its striking dome, took nearly six centuries to complete. Climbing to the summit provides visitors with a panoramic view of the city, celebrating the architectural marvel.

21. Throw a coin in the Trevi Fountain

A visit to Rome is not complete without experiencing the Trevi Fountain. According to local superstition, tossing a coin into the fountain guarantees good fortune and ensures a return visit to the city. The fountain, crafted in the Baroque style, is composed of shimmering marble and illuminated beautifully at night, enhancing its enchanting allure.

22. Journey into the Frasassi Cave

The Frasassi Cave, located near Ancona, offers an extraordinary natural experience resembling a descent toward the earth’s center. This extensive journey lasts approximately 75 minutes, revealing some of the most remarkable karst formations in the world. Inside the grotto, illuminated walkways allow visitors to explore stunning geological features, including impressive stalactites and stalagmites.

23. Follow the Chianti Wine Route

Chianti is renowned for its exquisite wines, and exploring this region situated between Siena and Florence is essential. Numerous wine tours are available, taking guests across rolling hills and charming villages while visiting local wineries and sampling a variety of blends.

24. Visit the Acropolis

The Acropolis in Selinunte was once a political center, featuring five distinct temples. The most recognized structure, Temple C, dates back to the 6th century and is dedicated to Apollo. Other notable temples from the same era include Temple D, devoted to Venus, while Temples A and O likely paid homage to the mythological twins Castor and Pollux.

25. Admire Milan Cathedral

Many might be surprised to discover that the largest church in Italy is not located in Rome or Vatican City, but in Milan. Known as the Duomo, this architectural marvel took an astounding six centuries to complete and is dedicated to Saint Mary of the Nativity. The interior is stunning with its marble decor and beautiful altar, while the rooftop area features a staircase leading to breathtaking views across Milan.