Top 25 Attractions and Activities in Zhengzhou, China

Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, is located in the geographical center of China and is home to approximately eight million residents. Predominantly inhabited by locals, it is one of China’s less traveled cities, yet it is rich in historical significance. The region is celebrated as the birthplace of Chinese civilization and boasts a distinctive modern culture, diverse cuisine, impressive architecture, and breathtaking natural landscapes surrounding the scenic Yellow River area.

A visit to Zhengzhou allows one to fully embrace these attractions, including its historic temples, exploring the so-called ‘ghost town’ area of Zhengdong to ascertain the presence of people, shopping in vibrant markets, savoring local specialties, and venturing into the stunning countryside.

Here are the top attractions in Zhengzhou:

1. City God Temple

Located on the northern side of Shangcheng Road in Zhengzhou, the City God Temple is a large and intricate historical site, recognized as the most significant temple in Henan Province.

Originating from the early Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the temple was initially constructed to honor the Daoist deity. Unfortunately, the original structure was damaged by both natural disasters and human actions.

Despite its tumultuous past, the remaining structures are stunning and attract visitors who appreciate the artistry that adorns The Happy Building, stroll through the various areas, and experience folk art and craft fairs that are regularly held.

Conveniently situated in the city center, the temple is easily accessible and is generally free to explore, except during temple fairs when a nominal fee may apply.

2. Antique Market

Located centrally, the Zhengzhou Antique Market is one of the largest antique and handicraft markets in China, comprising two distinct markets.

The South City primarily hosts antiques and handcrafted items, whereas the North City consists of furniture vendors, a food court, and conference spaces. It is a must-visit for enthusiasts and collectors of antiques and furniture.

For those considering purchases, it is important to be aware of certain export restrictions regarding antiques. Items of significant value or those over 200 years old may not be legally exported. It is advisable to conduct thorough research prior to purchasing to prevent any issues with customs.

3. Zhongyuan Tower

The 388-meter tall Zhongyuan Tower is situated in the heart of Zhengzhou and is a prominent tourist destination. Constructed in 2011, it ranked among the tallest towers globally in 2012.

Today, it functions as a modern television tower, contains a revolving restaurant, and features a high observation deck, providing an excellent venue for enjoying a sophisticated meal or taking in panoramic views of the city and the surrounding region.

4. Yellow River Scenic Area

The Yellow River Scenic Area, located in the northwest region of the city, encompasses five picturesque sites.

• Five Dragons Peak, noted for its mountain range and exquisite pavilions, offers breathtaking river views.
• Camel Mountain Range, distinguished by a statue of Yu the Great.
• Yueshan Temple, featuring the Purple Golden Pavilion and Peony Garden.
• The Stone Figures of Yandi and Huangdi, revered as the progenitors of the Chinese people.
• The Ancient City of Liu Bang and Xiang Lu, filled with depictions of war horses and soldiers.

The Yellow River, recognized as the second longest river in China, is renowned as the cradle of Chinese civilization.

5. Zhengzhou Ferris Wheel

Situated in Renmin Park, the Zhengzhou Ferris Wheel was once the tallest Ferris wheel in China and the second tallest globally, following the London Eye.

While other Ferris wheels of similar height have since been constructed in China, a ride on the Zhengzhou Ferris Wheel provides a refreshing perspective of the city and ranks among the top experiences in Henan’s capital.

6. Shang Dynasty Ruins

For those intrigued by Ancient Chinese history, the Shang Dynasty Ruins are an essential destination.

Accessed via bus from the city center, these preserved sections of an ancient wall date back over 3,500 years to the Shang Dynasty period.

The monumental scale of the walls in downtown Zhengzhou captivates many visitors, providing an excellent place to spend time while touring the city.

7. Zhengzhou Confucian Temple

Situated near the city center, the Zhengzhou Confucian Temple features elegant architecture that embodies the culture of venerating Confucius and other venerable scholars.

Visitors are drawn to the intricate decor of the Dacheng Hall, the vibrant artwork of the Jade Emperor that adorns the structure (representing the Taoist deity and narratives from the Three Kingdoms), along with the sacrificial ceremonies held at the temple during spring and autumn.

8. Novotel Tower

The Novotel Tower in the Zhengdong district is often evoked as an emblem of Zhengzhou.

This tower gained notoriety through the 60 Minutes television program, which portrayed the area as a ‘ghost town.’ The show posits that areas like Zhengdong are advancing without sufficient resources to populate them, leading to regions devoid of inhabitants.

In the aftermath of this broadcast, various journalists and photographers have dispelled these broad claims, proving that the area is not entirely desolate. Nonetheless, the Novotel Tower’s unique modern design has become synonymous with Zhengzhou, and remains an essential stop for travelers.

9. Orient Shopping Center

Have you ever imagined what a deserted shopping mall looks like? The Orient Shopping Center, located in the Zhengdong ‘ghost town’, hosts several vacant shops with signage already in place.

A stroll through the center will likely convince you of the ‘ghost town’ narrative; however, nearby shopping centers quickly contradict this assertion. The Orient Shopping Center presents an eerie, almost dystopian ambiance that offers a unique perspective on China’s urban development.

10. Zhengdong New District Financial Center

Although it may not fit the conventional tourist attraction mold, the Zhengdong New District Financial Center is an engaging destination for those interested in contemporary Chinese culture and architectural innovations.

This recently developed area mirrors Shanghai’s Pudong District. While this area is branded as part of the ‘ghost town’, a tour around the financial district—though not bustling—reveals signs of life, rendering previous statements about its desolation somewhat exaggerated.

If cityscapes intrigue you, the area presents excellent views of Zhengdong’s intriguing modern architecture, providing rich insights into contemporary Chinese culture, economy, and society.

11. Have a Typical Henan Breakfast of Hulatang

Though soup for breakfast may not appeal to everyone, it serves as the customary morning meal in Henan Province and should be savored at least once during your stay.

Typical components include beef broth, bell peppers, and black pepper. Numerous restaurants throughout the city offer this steaming dish in the morning.

12. Eat Hui Mian

Hui Mian is a renowned noodle dish that originated in Henan Province.

A visit to Zhengzhou would be incomplete without indulging in local noodle specialties, particularly Mutton Noodles (yangrouhuimian) and Beef Noodles (niurouhuimian), which can be found in various restaurants and street vendors across the city.

13. Guoliang Village

While reaching Guoliang Village may be challenging, the effort is undoubtedly worthwhile. Historically, the village was isolated, accessible only via stairways carved into a steep cliff.

Owing to its height and the arduous climb, the stairway is commonly referred to as the ‘Sky Ladder.’ Tourists now visit Guoliang Village to marvel at the ‘Sky Ladder’ and acknowledge the courage shown in creating such a precarious path.

The area captivates with its stunning scenery, and the villagers are typically hospitable and curious about visitors. The entire village is constructed from stone, making it a unique destination.

To access the village, take a train from Zhengzhou to Xinxiang, followed by a bus to Huxian Bus Station. From there, a bus will take you to the Wanxianshan Scenic Area, after which both the park and the village are accessible by hiking. Detailed directions are available if you intend to embark on this journey:
http://www.chinahighlights.com/zhengzhou/attraction/guoliang-village-hideaway.htm

14. Erqi Night Market

Erqi Night Market is a highly favored nighttime dining venue for visitors to Zhengzhou, providing a diverse array of street food offerings at reasonable prices.

However, the night market offers more than just culinary delights; Erqi Square, the city’s centerpiece, vibrantly comes alive each night with an exciting atmosphere and plentiful entertainment options.

15. Northern Song Dynasty Imperial Tombs

Positioned between Songshan Mountain to the south and the Yellow River to the north, the Imperial Tombs offer breathtaking views in a tranquil rural setting, accompanied by rich historical significance pertaining to the emperors of the Song Dynasty.

The site features eight tombs: seven dedicated to the Song Dynasty emperors and one for the father of the first emperor of the dynasty.

Buses depart from Zhengzhou’s coach station every thirty minutes, making the tombs a fantastic day trip from the city.

16. Dahe Village Ruins

Covering an expansive area of 300,000 square meters, the Dahe Village Ruins were uncovered in autumn 1964 and are now recognized as the best-preserved structures of their kind in China.

The site showcases prehistoric architecture, believed to date back 5,000 years. Visitors can view a selection of painted pottery at the ruins, offering profound insights into the cultural heritage of this region.

To reach the ruins, take a bus from the Zhengzhou bus station to Gongyi bus station, and then transfer to a taxi to the site.

17. Henan Provincial Museum

Henan is known for its rich and intriguing cultural history; it is recognized as the birthplace of Chinese civilization, thereby making the Provincial Museum an essential location to explore.

Visitors can appreciate the unique culture and history of Zhengzhou and the province as they wander through the Henan Provincial Museum.

18. Erqi Strike Monument Tower

While not the most visually appealing pagoda in China, the Erqi Strike Monument Tower possesses a distinct form that warrants a visit. It is conveniently located, overlooking Erqi Square.

During the evening, the tower is illuminated, and the square buzzes with activity, making it an excellent location to enjoy a night out.

19. Yu Opera

Henan Opera is an essential experience during your visit to Zhengzhou; even without understanding Mandarin, the evening can still be immensely enjoyable.

Similar to Beijing opera, Yu Opera features a cast of characters, including male and female roles, as well as comedic performers.

The Yu Opera offers a wonderful opportunity to spend an evening in Zhengzhou, with Chaxiang Cun Traditional Opera and Tea House being an ideal venue to attend the performance.

20. Drink A KingStar Beer on Hongqi Road

Hongqi Road is a lively street lined with bars and restaurants, providing a perfect setting to enjoy a beer in the evening.

Sample a local KingStar Beer while soaking up the distinctive atmosphere of this area.

21. Shaolin Temple (Shaolin Kung Fu)

Located near Zhengzhou, the Shaolin Temple is renowned as ‘The Number One Temple Under Heaven’ and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

This site is ideal for deepening your insights into Chinese Buddhism, as it comprises many attractions, including the Mahavira Hall and the Pagoda Forest.

For martial arts enthusiasts, the Wushu Training Center is a prominent location for practicing Shaolin Kung Fu, having served as a training ground for over 1,500 years.

22. Song Mountain

Approximately 50 miles east of Zhengzhou lies Song Mountain, one of China’s Five Famous Mountains, celebrated for its spectacular natural beauty.

Buses run from Zhengzhou to Dengfeng, where travelers can catch various buses to different scenic spots, including Zongyue Scenic Area and Songyang Scenic Area. With its 72 peaks and numerous valleys, caves, lakes, and waterfalls, ample opportunities for exploration abound at Song Mountain.

This area is steeped in cultural history, which greatly enriches the experience of its visitors.

23. Yellow Emperor’s Palace

The Yellow Emperor (Huangdi), acknowledged as the ancestor of the Chinese populace, has his palace as a captivating tourist destination.

Key attractions at the site include the Ancestor-Worshipping Square, ancestral temples, ancient artifacts, an arts court, and Xuanyuan Hill, all enriching the narrative surrounding the Yellow Emperor’s esteemed legacy.

If you visit in March, you may have the opportunity to participate in the festival honoring the Huangdi.

24. Century Amusement Park

If you are seeking leisure after immersing yourself in the extensive history and culture of Zhengzhou, consider visiting Century Amusement Park.

This park is the largest amusement park in the region, set against picturesque scenery, and is typically a tranquil place to unwind. It features two major roller coasters: a Chinese SLC and a Semeco-built looping coaster, along with spinning rides that are popular in China.

25. Zhengzhou Art Museum

Established in 1997, this free museum in the city center showcases historical photographs of Zhengzhou that illuminate its past, as well as artworks from Chinese artists and calligraphers, including over 100 works by Yantao Liu, a notable Chinese artist.