Top 25 Activities in Kota Bharu, Malaysia: Must-Do Experiences

Kota Bharu translates to ‘New City’ in Malay, which inaccurately suggests a modernized locale, as it stands as one of Malaysia’s most traditional areas. Kota Bharu (occasionally spelled Kota Baru) serves as the capital of Kelantan state, situated on Peninsular Malaysia’s eastern coast. Many travelers pass through Kota Bharu en route to the idyllic Perhentian Islands. However, utilizing Kota Bharu merely as a transit point overlooks the myriad attractions that warrant a stay, unveiling a distinctive perspective of the nation.

The eastern region of Malaysia is recognized for its conservative atmosphere, contrasting with the western coast and central zone, thus offering a glimpse into its captivating culture. This cultural fabric is woven with exquisite Islamic architecture, exemplified by elegant mosques, alongside traditional museums and an array of delectable local cuisines unique to Kelantan.

Below are the premier activities to undertake in Kota Bharu:

1. Have breakfast at Restoran Capital

Commence your experience in Kota Bharu with an exceptional breakfast at Restoran Capital, where you can savor a local delicacy known as Nasi Kerabu, featuring blue rice accompanied by various exquisite curries exclusive to Kelantan.

A serving of Nasi Kerabu includes hard-boiled eggs and crunchy prawn crackers, along with the option of coffee or tea for a refreshing beverage.

Please note that this establishment primarily serves breakfast, and if you arrive post-9 am, the nasi kerabu may be sold out due to its popularity.

2. Relax on Irama Beach

While beaches may not be the first thought that comes to mind when considering Kota Bharu, there are several beautiful options if you venture beyond the city center.

Irama Beach, meaning ‘Melody Beach’ in Malay, is among the most renowned.

This beach features a scenic stretch of sand with nearby local vendors offering fresh coconuts, making it an ideal spot to unwind during the afternoon.

3. Ride on the Jungle Railway

The Jungle Railway is a primary attraction prompting numerous visitors to Kota Bharu.

This railway traverses the east coast and across central Malaysia, passing through Kelantan with a halt at the city of Tumpat.

Journeying aboard the railway enables you to enjoy breathtaking views of the jungle, with train carriages reminiscent of a bygone era when rail was one of the few travel methods in the region.

4. Tour Istana Jahar

Among the finest museums in Kota Bharu is Istana Jahar, established in 1887. This exquisite structure presents an exceptional array of Kelantanese craft artifacts, such as traditional batik pieces.

The museum provides insight into various local customs, including ceremonial practices like circumcision, through diagrams and photographs. Visitors can also explore details about Kelantanese weddings and funerals.

5. Take a boat ride down the Galas River

The Galas River is a principal waterway in Kelantan, as well as a tributary of the main Kelantan River.

Visitors are drawn to Kelantan for riverboat excursions, representing one of the enchanting experiences in this region of Malaysia.

The river meanders through lush jungle surroundings, offering a variety of tour options, from brief excursions to extensive multi-day journeys.

6. Visit Bank Kerapu

Established in 1912 as part of the Mercantile Bank of India, Bank Kerapu exemplifies remarkable colonial architecture within Kota Bharu. During World War II, it served as the headquarters for the Kempai Tai, the secret police of the Japanese forces.

The bank additionally functions as a War Museum, showcasing the narrative of the Japanese invasion and occupation of Malaysia during the Second World War. Visitors can observe various memorabilia, including historical photographs and antiquated weaponry.

7. Walk along Pantai Cahaya Bulan

Pantai Cahaya Bulan translates to Moonlight Beach in Malay and represents one of the premium beaches in the Kota Bharu vicinity.

Previously named Pantai Cinta Berahi, or Beach of Passionate Love, the name shift to a more modest term was attributed to local apprehensions regarding visitors misinterpreting its original designation.

Currently referred to as PCB, the beach features a sandy stretch complemented by charming restaurants offering local seafood specialties.

Particularly renowned is the grilled fish known as ‘ikan bakar,’ making it advisable to time your visit for lunch or dinner.

8. Admire Istana Batu

Istana Batu, discernible by its pastel yellow façade, dates back to 1939 and once served as the official palace for Kelantan’s crown prince, who later donated it as a museum.

This museum offers insights into the lifestyle of a traditional Kelantanese prince, showcasing opulent rooms alongside family mementos and royal collections.

A standout feature is a unique assortment of hats previously owned by the late prince.

9. Stop off at Muhibah Aneka Cake House

For an enjoyable tea and cake experience, Muhibah Aneka Cake House is the destination of choice.

This establishment is known for serving excellent coffee accompanied by a diverse selection from their well-stocked bakery.

Among the offerings are traditional cakes, iced desserts, and fluffy doughnuts.

Many local cafes focus solely on conventional beverages, yet at Muhibah Aneka Cake House, you can indulge in an array of delights, such as a green tea frappe or iced cappuccino.

10. Watch a show at Gelanggang Seni

Gelanggang Seni serves as Kota Bharu’s cultural center, making it essential for visitors interested in traditional arts to include this venue in their itinerary.

The center features performances such as top spinning and ‘silat,’ a traditional Malay martial art.

Additional activities encompass kite making, drumming, and puppet shows, with numerous performances tailored for younger audiences.

To catch a show, it is advisable to visit the local tourist office for the most current schedule.

11. Eat at Sri Devi Restaurant

Sri Devi Restaurant offers a fusion of Tamil flavors, presenting traditional banana leaf curries alongside delectable mango lassi, a beverage crafted from yogurt.

Additional Tamil specialties include roti canai, a flatbread served with curry sauce.

This type of cuisine is prevalent throughout Malaysia, particularly in areas with Tamil communities, providing a refreshing alternative to the conventional offerings found at local night markets.

12. Visit Wat Machimmaram

For a quick excursion beyond Kota Bharu, consider visiting Wat Machimmaram, one of the prominent temples in the vicinity.

This Buddhist temple is distinguished by its remarkable and intricate artworks located indoors.

Within, you will find displays that narrate the various Buddhist perspectives of heaven and hell.

13. Have lunch at Westlake Eating House

Westlake Eating House stands out as a uniquely Chinese dining establishment in Kota Bharu, gaining notoriety along the east coast of Malaysia.

The majority of the local populace practices Islam, reflecting in the culinary offerings; therefore, if you desire pork dishes, this is the place to enjoy flavorful braised ribs.

Other options include roast duck and stuffed bean curd, along with delectable vegetarian stir fries.

14. Shop at the Central Market

Central Market is a major attraction in Kota Bharu, acclaimed as one of the premier local markets across Malaysia.

The market comprises two sections: the ground floor, which features fresh produce, including vibrant local fruits, vegetables, fish, meats, and seafood.

The upper level is dedicated to spices, brassware, and textiles, offering a great opportunity to procure authentic Malaysian batik at reasonable prices.

As is customary in many Asian markets, food stalls are also available for those seeking a midday snack.

15. Have coffee at Kedai Kopi White House

If you seek a distinctive coffee establishment, consider visiting Kedai Kopi White House.

This charming coffee shop is situated within an historic Chinese building, centrally located within Kota Bharu’s museum and heritage district.

When you visit, you can relive the coffee culture of Kota Bharu from years gone by, with highlights including a brunch menu that features boiled eggs on toast.

16. Visit Muzium Islam

The Muzium Islam is housed within a villa named Serambi Mekah (translated as the Verandah of Mecca in Malay), indicative of the religious significance deeply rooted in Kota Bharu. This museum serves as an excellent venue for those seeking knowledge regarding the history of Islam in Kelantan.

Exhibits include photographs portraying the evolution of Kota Bharu along with captivating Islamic artifacts.

17. Have a drink at Restoran Golden City

Kota Bharu is recognized as one of Malaysia’s most conservative locales, leading to limited availability of alcoholic beverages. However, Restoran Golden City, situated in Chinatown, is one of the few establishments where you can sip a cold beer.

Functioning more as a sports bar than a traditional eatery, this venue offers Tiger beer during their happy hour from 4 pm to 9 pm.

18. Visit Muzium Negeri Kelantan

Muzium Negeri Kelantan is conveniently located adjacent to the primary tourist information center in the state and serves as the official state museum.

The museum narrates the history of Kelantan and Kota Bharu’s development, housing an extensive collection of galleries dedicated to regional history and culture.

19. Go shopping at Kampung Kraftangan

Kampung Kraftangan is another key market in Kota Bharu, situated opposite Istana Batu.

While primarily catering to tourists, it offers a commendable selection of local handicrafts for those seeking souvenirs.

The market features an adjoining museum, detailing the arts and crafts of Kelantan, including woodcarving, batik making, puppet crafting, and brasswork.

20. Take a trip to Gua Ikan

Gua Ikan translates to Fish Cave in Malay.

Locals believe the name derives from the presence of several small streams within the cave, serving as habitats for cave-dwelling fish.

Located approximately five kilometers from Dabong on the Jungle Railway, this cave is an excellent excursion for those looking to experience something distinct after exploring Kota Bharu.

Nearby Gua Ikan is Gua Keris, recognized for its large stalactite resembling a ‘keris,’ the Malay term for ‘dagger.’

21. Visit Bazaar Buluh Kubu

Located near Kota Bharu’s central market, Bazaar Buluh Kubu is an ideal location for acquiring traditional gifts and souvenirs, showcasing an array of items including batik and other Malay textiles.

Additionally, visitors can explore a selection of jewelry. Despite prices being slightly higher than in other city locations, the quality of souvenirs here is notably elevated.

22. Take a trip to Wat Phothikyan

Wat Phothikyan is celebrated for having once housed one of the tallest standing Buddha statues in Southeast Asia.

Standing at 108 feet, the temple is located in Kampung Balai, a quaint local village approximately 35 minutes from Kota Bharu.

This site serves as an excellent day trip destination, allowing visitors to appreciate the intricate dragon carvings adorning the temple walls that welcome guests.

The Buddha is adorned with a shimmering white mosaic, rendering it a worthy reason for a visit in itself to admire its detailed craftsmanship.

23. Have dinner at Kota Bharu Night Market

Kota Bharu’s night market is one of the city’s most vibrant locations, offering a variety of scrumptious local dishes unique to Kelantan.

Notable must-tries include ayam percik, which consists of marinated spatchcock chicken grilled on bamboo skewers.

You should also sample nasi kerabu, a type of blue rice dyed with butterfly pea flowers, generally served with fish and coconut.

Other enticing options comprise skewers of squid or murtabak pancakes.