Summary
There’s no doubt that England is home to some of the best castles, making it a breathtaking destination for history lovers and adventure seekers alike. With hundreds of incredible castles scattered throughout the country, it can indeed be challenging to choose just a handful to explore. Therefore, I’ve compiled a list of my top picks for the best castles in England that you definitely should not miss. Whether you’re visiting the south, the midlands, or the north, you’ll find stunning castles that reflect the rich history of this magnificent land.
1.) Bodiam Castle
Bodiam Castle might be smaller than most, but it’s certainly one of the best castles in England. Perched in scenic East Sussex, this stunning 14th-century castle boasts a rich history and is a true gem to explore.
It was constructed by a former knight of Edward III, aimed at defending against the French. A romantic walk across the moat adds to the magical experience.
2.) Bamburgh Castle
Bamburgh Castle, with a history dating back to 420AD, is one of the oldest castles you can explore in England. Located on the breathtaking Northumberland coast, it was famously the first castle to be conquered by artillery during the War of the Roses in the 15th century. Today, this magnificent fortress welcomes visitors to explore its staterooms and grounds.
3.) Warwick Castle
Warwick Castle is among the most captivating as it’s steeped in history. It is a well-preserved castle and an excellent choice for a day trip from London or Birmingham, being under an hour away by train.
4.) Lindisfarne Castle
Lindisfarne Castle is one of my personal favorites. Nestled on the Holy Island of Lindisfarne in Northumberland, this castle has a rich history dating back thousands of years. Once a defensive fortress, it was significantly impacted during the Viking Age.
5.) Lancaster Castle
Founded in the 11th century, Lancaster Castle reveals a rich historical landscape. Interestingly, it sits atop the ruins of an even older Roman fort, giving it a history that spans centuries.
6.) Cowdray Castle
Visited by historical figures such as Queen Elizabeth I and King Henry VII, Cowdray Castle offers visitors a glimpse into the past. Located in West Sussex, it’s a remarkable sight and a perfect stop in the picturesque South Downs National Park.
7.) Totnes and Berry Pomeroy Castle
As a magnificent example of a Norman Motte, Totnes and Berry Pomeroy Castles are a spectacle to visit, especially along the scenic River Dart.
8.) Tattershall Castle
Tattershall Castle is a stunning example of a 15th-century castle and is among the best places to visit in England.
Ensure to wear walking shoes and enjoy the magnificent grounds surrounding the castle, as they offer beautiful views and picturesque strolls.
9.) Dover Castle
The 11th-century Dover Castle is known as the key to England due to its strategic importance in protecting the southern shores from invasions. It has stood the test of time and provides a glimpse into England’s military history.
10.) Framlingham Castle
Framlingham Castle features dramatic defense walls and is one of the best castles to visit. As one of the top attractions, be sure to see the historic workhouse and feel the atmosphere of Tudor England as you stroll the grounds.
11.) Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle, home to the Royal Family, is one of the most iconic and best castles to explore, especially notable when traveling around London. Just a 30-minute train ride from central London puts you right at the gates!
12.) St Michael’s Mount
St. Michael’s Mount, located just off the coast of Cornwall, is a beautiful castle that seems to rise out of the sea. This enchanting castle is a must-see for anyone visiting the region.
13.) Leeds Castle
Not to be confused with the Leeds in Yorkshire, Leeds Castle lies in Kent and boasts a history that stretches back over 800 years. Once a royal palace, it’s now a splendid location for leisurely walks among its gorgeous gardens and grounds.
14.) Arundel Castle
Established on Christmas day in 1067, Arundel Castle is iconic and represents the heritage of England beautifully. It’s not only a family home but also features remarkable staterooms and stunning grounds to explore.
15.) Highcliffe Castle
Nestled in Dorset, Highcliffe Castle was built in the 19th century and is constructed from stones that originated from a medieval abbey in Normandy, showcasing a unique blend of history and architecture.
16.) Highclere Castle
If you’re a fan of the show Downton Abbey, you will quickly recognize Highclere Castle. Situated in Berkshire, it’s a beautiful castle to visit, closely located to London, facilitating easy day trips.
17.) Tower of London
The Tower of London is one of the most iconic structures in the capital and while it’s technically a palace, it embodies the history of England. Visitors can explore significant historical artifacts like the Crown Jewels and the legends surrounding this remarkable site.
There you have it, a curated list of the best castles in England to inspire your future travels across this storied land. Each site showcases its unique history, architecture, and charm.
