Top 15 Unalaska Attractions and Activities in Alaska

At the core of the Aleutian Islands, Unalaska possesses a rich and fascinating history. From the original inhabitants 9,000 years ago, to the Russian fur traders who established it as their headquarters, to its historical significance during World War II, and continuing to the present day.

Visitors can partake in numerous explorations around the island, relishing the stunning views available from its secluded locations and natural vistas. The island’s extensive history ensures that there are numerous museums and outdoor monuments commemorating Unalaska’s past.

For nature enthusiasts, Unalaska offers an impeccable habitat for various species including birds, seals, otters, and whales, among others. Below are some of the premier activities to enjoy during your visit to Unalaska.

1. Mount Ballyhoo

Whether one is interested in avian species or the history of World War II, a hike up Mount Ballyhoo presents an enjoyable and engaging experience.

The panoramic view of the Bering Sea and Unalaska illustrates the significance of this 1,634-foot mountain as a strategic point during the Second World War.

Bald eagles inhabit the mountain cliffs, utilizing them as nesting sites. Observers may catch sight of these majestic birds soaring overhead or perhaps perched on their nests. With luck, one might also glimpse whales in the distance.

2. Bunker Hill

Adjacent to Ballyhoo, Bunker Hill provides exceptional views of the surrounding landscape, including Captains Bay, Amaknak Island, Unalaska Bay, and Lliuliuk Harbour. It is indeed a location that merits your camera to capture the breathtaking panorama.

Historically significant, this site was utilized for coastal defense during World War II, featuring the placement of four 144 mm guns following the Japanese bombing of Dutch Harbour in 1942. Presently, visitors can see some of the original gun mounts that remain on the hill.

In addition to its historical context, Bunker Hill serves as an excellent location for observing the native Aleutian avifauna.

3. Memorial Park

This park was established to honor Coast Guard and Navy personnel who served during the Second World War. Alongside the memorial itself, remnants of wartime efforts such as concrete bunkers and pillboxes can be found here.

The park’s ambiance evokes a profound sense of history, offering visitors a tranquil location to reflect and pay respects to those who defended the nation during the war.

4. Holy Ascension Russian Orthodox Church

This church stands as a prominent reminder of Russian influence on Aleutian cultural and religious practices. Established after the Russian arrival in the mid-1700s, it is recognized as the oldest cruciform-style cathedral in North America.

Though entry is limited due to restricted hours, a visit is worthwhile for the opportunity to appreciate its architectural beauty from the exterior.

Should you gain entry, the interior features Russian icons, historical texts, and relics dating back to the 16th century. A mural depicting various saints, believed to be a gift from the last Czar of Russia, can also be admired within.

5. Captain Cook’s Landing – English Bay

Captain James Cook is credited with naming several nearby islands, including English Bay, the site of two landings made by Cook and his crew in 1778.

Today, access to English bay is challenging; however, boat charters can be arranged to follow the same route believed to have been traversed by Cook. For those seeking adventure, a remote hike overland to English Bay is another option.

Regardless of your means of discovery, Captain Cook’s landing in English Bay offers a rich tapestry of history to explore and appreciate.

6. Museum of the Aleutians

This museum serves as a comprehensive resource for understanding the history of the Aleutian native populations, extending its coverage through to the Second World War.

The main permanent exhibit offers extensive information conveyed through varied mediums, including interactive displays and videos designed to enhance comprehension of the artefacts presented. Expect to encounter tskin skins, baskets, masks, and ancient tools, each providing context into the early Unangan way of life.

Additionally, visitors will learn about the arrival of Russian fur traders in Unalaska and the difficult circumstances faced by the Unangan people during their internment in substandard camps in Southeast Alaska during World War II. The museum is essential for comprehending this island’s tumultuous history.

7. Front Beach

A well-frequented fishing destination, Front Beach is equally cherished by locals and tourists alike, affording picturesque views and numerous activities. Enjoy watching fishing boats coming ashore, have a beach campfire, or observe the eagles and other birds that visit this locale.

Access is straightforward; parking is available on Bayview Avenue, followed by a short walk down the embankment towards the beach.

The beach is conveniently situated near the Russian Orthodox Church and Memorial Park, making it an excellent addition to an exploratory day trip.

8. Captain’s Bay Road

A pleasant drive along Captain’s Bay Road leads to a delightful hike up the hillside, rewarding visitors with splendid views across the protected waters of Captain’s Bay. During particular times of the year, it is not uncommon to see humpback whales feeding in the vicinity.

Before planning a visit, ensure that you obtain a land use permit in advance from the Ounalashka Corporation.

9. Unalaska Bay

There are myriad ways to experience this captivating bay, and however one decides to explore the area, the diverse marine wildlife will undoubtedly impress. Options include chartering a boat to tour the region or participating in guided sea kayaking excursions.

Throughout your exploration, observe sea otters, sea lions, and humpback whales, as well as a variety of seabirds.

If opting for a charter outside the bay, be prepared for the potential sighting of orca and minke whales, in addition to white-sided dolphins—each a remarkable subject for observation and photography.

10. Eagle Watching at Strawberry Hill Trail

Stroll along the historic military roads and relish the stunning views, wildlife encounters, and numerous historical sites. The vistas are exceptional, providing closer access to WWII-era trenches and remnants of previous bunkers.

Prior to embarking on a hike, remember to obtain a recreational land use permit from the landowner, Ounalashka Corporation. It is important to refrain from collecting souvenirs, including any natural items like eagle feathers or World War II artefacts, as such actions are illegal, given that the land is private property.

Additionally, one may encounter numerous ground squirrels, which can delight children, though caution is advised due to the potential hazards of ground holes.

11. Makushin Volcano

This active volcano represents the highest peak on Unalaska, having last erupted in 1995. Scientific studies of its volcanic activity are ongoing.

Although the volcano may not be readily visible, on a clear day, it can be spotted from higher mountain trails. If you aim to visit, securing the services of a guide is advisable due to the challenging access.

Some adventurous individuals opt for skiing, hiking, or camping on the ice-covered volcano; however, acquiring permission from the landowner is essential.

12. Dutch Harbour Spit Head

For those inclined towards a more relaxed yet short hike at a lower altitude, Dutch Harbour Spit Head is an ideal choice. Stroll along the half-mile stretch while keeping an eye out for seals, otters, and other wildlife that frequent this location.

This spot also offers excellent opportunities for observing the boats arriving in the harbor, the largest fishing port on the island.

Birdwatching is a primary attraction at the spit, as well as observing marine mammals. Expect a diverse array of birdlife drawn to the fishing vessels arriving at the harbor.

13. Agamgik Bay Trek

Although merely 4 miles long, this hike presents considerable challenges, making it suitable only for experienced and fit individuals. For those in search of a short yet demanding adventure, the Agamgik Bay trek may fulfill that desire.

The most challenging section of the trail involves descending into the gorge and ascending on the opposite side, as the bridge that once spanned this area no longer exists.

Begin the journey along the old military road, navigating through the gorge and down to the beach shores. Along the way, you may encounter World War relics, fascinating wildlife, and stunning views.

14. Heart of the Aleutians Festival

At summer’s end, this festival serves as a celebration of Aleutian life, inviting both residents and visitors to partake in the festivities.

Coordinated by local organizations dedicated to preserving the area’s natural and cultural heritage, the Heart of the Aleutians Festival presents an engaging family-friendly event. Artists, craftspeople, and local businesses converge to showcase their offerings and talents.

Those visiting during this time will be presented with a remarkable experience that fosters an understanding of local life.

15. Unalaska Halibut Derby

This contest spans ten hours, during which participants endeavor to catch the largest halibut. A cash prize of $1,000 is at stake, and the event is open for all to join.

Even individuals new to fishing are encouraged to try their luck during the Unalaska Halibut Derby, as halibut is considered one of the ocean’s largest fish. While it may require significant effort to reel in these impressive catches, the experience is certainly rewarding, allowing participants to gauge their skills against others in the contest.