Summary
The seventh smallest state in the United States, Massachusetts is situated in New England, in the northeastern region of the country. This picturesque state features a diverse landscape, including coastal plains, hills, mountains, and bustling urban centers.
Often referred to as ‘The Bay State’ due to the numerous bays along its coastline, Massachusetts is home to various bodies of water, many of which contribute to the beloved Charles River, Connecticut River, or flow into the Atlantic Ocean. Additionally, there are numerous freestanding lakes and reservoirs throughout the state. Below is a comprehensive list of the 15 Best Lakes in Massachusetts.
1. Lake Cochituate
Located within Cochituate State Park, Lake Cochituate consists of three interconnected ponds. Historically, this lake served as a reservoir for Boston but has since transitioned to a venue for various recreational activities.
Lake Cochituate draws numerous visitors in the summer months as families partake in boating, swimming, sailing, and fishing. The adjacent park offers excellent walking trails, with the shoreline featuring picnic areas and barbecue facilities.
The lake is positioned in the towns of Natick, Wayland, and Framingham, conveniently located just west of Boston and easily accessible via I-90.
2. Onota Lake
Covering an area of 2.5 square kilometers, Onota Lake is recognized for its stunning summer mansions built during the 19th and 20th centuries. This charming lake has historically been a favored summer destination.
Onota Lake offers recreational activities such as swimming, sailing, water skiing, and fishing. Burbank Park, which is open year-round, features a free boat launch, picnic areas, walking paths, and a beach for visitors.
This lake is located in Pittsfield, which also manages it. The lake is divided into two basins, which flow into the western section of the Housatonic River.
3. Lake Wyola
Lake Wyola, a small body of water situated in Shutesbury, Massachusetts, was established in 1883 during the damming of the Sawmill River. Currently, it serves as a popular recreational site.
The Lake Wyola State Park, located along the shores, provides a boat ramp, picnic areas, grilling options, and hiking trails. The lake itself is favored for canoeing, sailing, fishing, and swimming. During the winter months, activities such as snowmobiling and cross-country skiing are enjoyed within the park.
The term “Wyola” originates from Native American language, meaning ‘quiet waters’, which perfectly encapsulates its tranquil atmosphere. Year-round, this lake offers a lovely retreat.
4. Lake Chaubunagungamaug
Lake Chaubunagungamaug, located in the town of Webster, is colloquially known as Webster Lake. Spanning 584 hectares, this expansive lake features a 27-kilometer shoreline.
The lake’s name derives from the Nipmuc language, meaning ‘lake divided by islands’. It is home to eight islands, some of which contain only a single residence.
Boasting two marinas, Lake Chaubunagungamaug is a favored destination for boating enthusiasts. Moreover, the surrounding area is an inviting locale for wildlife spotting, particularly along the scenic Walkabout Trail.
5. Quabbin Reservoir
As one of the largest man-made water supplies in the nation, Quabbin Reservoir is a breathtaking lake that feeds into the Wachusett Reservoir. Additionally, it serves as a critical water source for Boston, as well as offering numerous recreational opportunities.
Covering nearly 100 square kilometers, the Quabbin Reservoir features a shoreline measuring just under 190 kilometers. Visitors frequently engage in hiking and cycling activities (swimming is prohibited). Magnificent viewpoints of the lake can be enjoyed from the towns of New Salem and Enfield.
The reservoir was constructed in the 1930s to channel water from Lake Cochituate to the city of Boston. The project necessitated the relocation of four towns, in addition to a state highway and a railroad line.
6. Lake Quinsigamond
Situated within Quinsigamond State Park near Worcester, Lake Quinsigamond spans three square kilometers and boasts eight islands, of which only one, Drake Island, is state-owned.
This lake is renowned for its rowing events, with regular competitions held throughout the season. Furthermore, visitors can engage in swimming, sailing, and fishing activities.
Quinsigamond State Park, which lies along the western boundary of the lake, offers a variety of recreational facilities, including picnic areas, restrooms, shower facilities, and ample parking.
7. Lake Ashmere
Lake Ashmere, a quaint state-owned lake located in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, is bisected by Route 143, which also provides access to its shores.
This recreational lake is home to three summer camps and numerous residences, making it a picturesque locale surrounded by pastoral scenery.
Fishing is a favored pastime at Lake Ashmere due to its warm waters, which host species such as chain pickerel, black crappie, yellow perch, and brown bullhead. In addition, kayaking, canoeing, and water skiing are popular activities enjoyed at this charming lake.
8. Lake Crystal
Formerly known as Baptist Lake, Lake Crystal was historically used for baptisms by the Newton Center Baptist Church. Its name was altered to Crystal Lake in the 19th century due to its involvement in commercial ice harvesting.
Presently, the perimeter of Lake Crystal is lined with residential properties and small parks, making it a favored swimming location, where swimming lessons and lifeguard training courses are offered.
Lake Crystal is situated in Newton, within the eastern section of Massachusetts. This natural lake features an exceptionally tranquil environment.
9. Otis Reservoir
Located in Otis, Massachusetts, Otis Reservoir spans four square kilometers and was formed by flooding three nearby ponds. While it was originally designated for water storage, it now serves as a popular recreational hub.
Activities such as swimming, boating, water skiing, sailing, and fishing are prominent at the reservoir, which is routinely stocked with various fish species by the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries & Wildlife.
Surrounded by cottages owned predominantly by middle-class individuals from New York, Connecticut, and Massachusetts, Otis Reservoir is also bordered by the Tolland State Forest, providing opportunities for camping and hiking.
10. Lake Attitash
Lake Attitash is a sought-after summer destination for both tourists and residents of Essex County, Massachusetts, as well as those from other regions of the state. This stunning lake features two beautiful beaches and is lined with cottages and boat docks.
Renowned as one of the premier fishing spots in the state, Lake Attitash provides year-round fishing opportunities. Furthermore, boating, swimming, and various water activities are enjoyed throughout the summer.
The Massachusetts Office of Fishing and Boating Access has constructed ramps and a parking area along the lake’s banks for visitor convenience. Additionally, a boys’ summer camp operates along the shores of this 150-hectare lake.
11. Lake Monomonac
Lake Monomonac was formed through the damming of the North Branch of the Millers River and is situated between the towns of Winchendon, Massachusetts, and Rindge, New Hampshire.
This artificial lake, covering 240 hectares, is recognized as a warm water fishery, hosting various species such as chain pickerel, bass, black crappie, and bluegill. Moreover, it offers excellent canoeing opportunities.
At an elevation of just over 318 meters, with an average depth of three meters, a significant portion of the lake lies within New Hampshire, attracting residents from both states for recreational activities.
12. Lake Boon
Located in eastern Massachusetts, Lake Boon spans 66 hectares and has a depth of approximately seven meters. The lake was named in honor of explorer Matthew Boon, who originated from Charlestown, Massachusetts.
Lake Boon consists of four distinct basins, each serving as an essential part of the Stow and Hudson communities. It has been a favored vacation destination for centuries, attracting many Bostonians during the summer months.
Throughout its shoreline, visitors can find beaches, picnic tables, and grills, which draw families looking to enjoy a waterfront experience. The lake also offers summer camps for children and programs for swimming lessons.
13. Lake Massapoag
Translating to ‘large water’ in Algonquin, Lake Massapoag is a tranquil lake enveloped by lush trees and vibrant natural scenery. This spring-fed lake is nestled in the town of Sharon in eastern Massachusetts.
Dating back to the 18th century, Lake Massapoag initially served the ice industry. Nowadays, it has become a highly frequented recreational lake, especially popular during the summer months, with various resorts, hotels, and cottages adorning its banks.
The lake is an ideal spot for sailing and sailboarding, complemented by a large beach area. Activities are predominantly seasonal, with summer being the peak time for enjoyment.
14. Lake Quannapowitt
Lake Quannapowitt is among the most popular lakes in the Greater Boston area, providing an excellent setting for walking, cycling, inline skating, and jogging. Additionally, it hosts several marathons, encompassing distances from five kilometers to ultra marathons.
Initially referred to as Reading Pond, Lake Quannapowitt has become a symbol of Wakefield, Massachusetts. While direct access to the lake is not permitted, its picturesque shoreline offers a beautiful vista for relaxation.
Visitors can enjoy the peaceful ambiance by taking in the fresh air. The warm waters of the lake contain various fish species; however, fishing is not permissible due to contamination concerns.
15. Walden Pond
Walden Pond is a lake that was formed over 10,000 years ago by retreating glaciers. It is a protected area, forming part of the Walden Pond State Reservation in Concord, Massachusetts.
Philosopher Henry David Thoreau resided on the northern shore of the 25-hectare lake, creating numerous legends associated with it and referencing it in his renowned novel, ‘The Ponds’. The lake also inspired the name of the film company Walden Media.
Walden Pond is a favored location for swimming, boating, fishing, and picnicking. The surrounding park is suitable for hiking, camping, and hunting activities.