Summary
The United Kingdom, comprised of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, presents a blend of tradition and modernity, intertwining centuries of history with contemporary architecture and entertainment venues. Regardless of your interests, you can immerse yourself in the era of Shakespeare or indulge in the vibrant nightlife throughout the region. Moreover, the local culinary scene, once underestimated, is experiencing a renaissance as traditional recipes reemerge in menus across the United Kingdom. Now, let us explore the top destinations to visit in the UK!
1. London
In the renowned words of Samuel Johnson, ‘When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life.’ The capital of England, London is truly one of the most diverse and thrilling cities globally, effortlessly merging historical landmarks with modern bars, restaurants, and vibrant nightlife.
Experience classic attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London, and Big Ben, alongside a Ferris wheel ride on the London Eye, providing breathtaking views over the River Thames. In the evening, savor exquisite dining at numerous Michelin-starred establishments, or opt for a traditional cream tea featuring scones and clotted cream. Additionally, see our guide to the best things to do in London.
2. Cornwall
Travelers flock to Cornwall for its over 300 miles of rugged coastline, characterized by rolling sand dunes, steep cliffs, and medieval architecture. Popular activities include hiking, climbing, or enjoying a picnic on hidden beaches or in flower-filled meadows. Adventurous visitors may also engage in surfing or bodyboarding, as Cornwall is recognized as the premier surfing destination in the United Kingdom due to its dynamic waves and ideal barrel conditions.
This region has long been a sanctuary for artists, writers, and painters inspired by its romantic and wild landscape, evoking the sensation of being a character from an esteemed British novel while wandering the picturesque and remote moors.
3. The Lake District
Often regarded as the destination to appreciate England’s most stunning scenery, the Lake District does not disappoint with its lush valleys and expansive woodlands. Known for its glacial lakes, this area is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts who may choose to engage in leisurely walks or more challenging hikes across its undulating hills.
As you navigate through the region, charming towns and villages abound, featuring local inns, pubs, and restaurants offering traditional fare. The vibrant light of the Lake District has historically attracted artists and painters, providing ample opportunities to discover art galleries if you wish to take a piece of the region home with you.
4. Brighton
Brighton is renowned for its eclectic mix that offers both traditional seaside experiences, such as restored piers, beach games, and classic treats like Brighton rock.
Visitors can enjoy quintessential British beaches with features like donkey rides and savor fish and chips with an ocean view. Conversely, Brighton is recognized for its vibrant and accepting atmosphere, playing host to the annual Gay Pride Parade, alongside bohemian neighborhoods that host flea markets and alternative events.
5. Bath
Bath derives its name from the Roman Baths that are scattered throughout the city, once favored by the British elite for the reputed healing properties of their waters. Visitors can explore these well-preserved baths and a range of small museums located within restored historical buildings, notably the iconic Georgian terraces such as One Royal Crescent.
Bath is swiftly becoming known for its exceptional dining scene, ideal for gourmet enthusiasts, although you may also wish to experience the delightful Bath buns, sweet round pastries sprinkled with sugar.
6. Edinburgh
The capital of Scotland, Edinburgh seamlessly merges the old and the new, boasting medieval architecture coupled with the imposing Edinburgh Castle that overlooks the city alongside a vibrant nightlife scene, festivals, and contemporary museums. The Gothic structures and the Old Town, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, coexist with emerging restaurants that showcase traditional Scottish cuisine, like haggis with innovative interpretations. Edinburgh is also notable for its literary and arts festivals, including the Edinburgh Fringe.
For nightlife enthusiasts, the city features a thriving club and bar landscape, and if you are fortunate enough to visit during the New Year, you can participate in Hogmanay, the traditional Scottish celebration characterized by fireball displays and a grand parade.
7. Birmingham
As the United Kingdom’s second-largest city, Birmingham, located in the Midlands, caters to a diverse audience. A prominent industrial hub, Birmingham may lack historic architecture and picturesque views, yet it compensates with abundant shopping venues and contemporary structures often featuring unique design elements, such as the Selfridge’s building.
The arts are also well represented in Birmingham through numerous galleries, museums, and festivals, complemented by a vibrant nightlife scene. If you wish to sample local cuisine, Birmingham claims the invention of the Balti curry, particularly in the Balti Triangle, which hosts over fifty curry establishments where you can experience this regional specialty firsthand.
8. Manchester
Frequently referred to as England’s ‘Second City’ or ‘Capital of the North’, Manchester is home to the Manchester United football team, making it a must-visit location for sports enthusiasts. However, it is also among the most cosmopolitan cities in the UK, providing varied offerings for every visitor.
Established in the 1970s, Manchester hosts a large Chinatown renowned for its exceptional Chinese cuisine, alongside a famous LGBT community centered around Canal Street, known as ‘The Village’, one of Europe’s most prominent gay neighborhoods. If you are keen to experience Indian cuisine, increasingly favored in the UK over traditional fish and chips, the Curry Mile, spanning over 800 meters, offers a variety of Indian restaurants to explore.
9. Llandudno
Llandudno is recognized as the largest seaside resort in Wales, offering visitors rugged beaches along the North Shore and Llandudno Bay. The area features classic seaside activities, including Llandudno Pier which boasts traditional games, fairground rides, shops, and stalls selling Welsh seaside snacks. Additionally, tourists can follow the Town Trail for a historic walk through the city, or explore Mostyn Street for a variety of shopping and dining experiences.
10. Belfast
The capital of Northern Ireland, Belfast boasts a rich and proud history that translates into numerous activities for visitors. To gain insight into this culture, the Cathedral Quarter offers delightful exploration opportunities, allowing you to wander cobbled streets that enhance the atmosphere of the city.
Be sure to enjoy a visit to a local pub to sample the renowned black beer, Guinness, which significantly contributed to Ireland’s reputation. Additionally, try the traditional Irish stew for an authentic taste of the region.
11. Anglesey
Anglesey, the largest island off the northwest coast of Wales, is filled with historical landmarks, from unspoiled beaches to charming period towns. In Beaumaris, visitors can explore King Arthur’s Seat and Beaumaris Castle, or delve into nautical history at the Skerries Lighthouse in Holyhead.
For outdoor enthusiasts, the island features numerous hills and mountains, including Holyhead Mountain, ideal for short or long hikes. Take the opportunity to observe marine life at the Anglesey Sea Zoo, or venture off the beaten path to visit Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch, renowned for having the longest place name in the United Kingdom.
12. The Cotswolds
Recognized for charming villages made from honey-colored stone, visitors are drawn to the Cotswolds for a taste of traditional British culture. This area is dotted with parks, inns, pubs, and farms, exemplifying rural life.
Farmers’ markets and orchards abound for those seeking the freshest local produce, and a strong focus on arts and crafts prevails. The region also features antique shops and independent bookstores, enhancing the opportunity to savor the finest British goods while exploring this hidden gem.
13. Liverpool
Designated as the ‘European Capital of Culture’ in 2008, Liverpool is distinguished by its legacy of producing renowned British cultural icons, including the Beatles and Liverpool Football Club. It also hosts the UNESCO World Heritage Site at the Pier Head Waterfront, where visitors can experience iconic Liverpool life at the Albert Dock, which is also home to the Beatles Story Museum, alongside various dining and shopping options that commemorate Liverpool’s history as a significant harbor and trade facility.
Often regarded as one of the friendliest cities in the United Kingdom, Liverpool beautifully combines traditional attractions, including cathedrals, museums, and historical buildings, with a flourishing contemporary art and music scene, complemented by an exciting nightlife filled with vibrant clubs.
14. Canterbury
Canterbury is perhaps most famously associated with its cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the renowned ‘Canterbury Tales’ by Geoffrey Chaucer from the 14th century. The city is home to numerous historical landmarks, including remnants of the city walls, a Norman castle, and St Augustine’s Abbey.
Although Canterbury is smaller than many other cities in the region, it presents a wealth of museums and theaters, including the Marlowe Theatre, which hosts a variety of music, theater, dance, and stand-up performances year-round.
15. Glasgow
Glasgow, a Scottish city with a reputation as an industrial hub, is currently experiencing a revitalization. Recently designated as a UNESCO City of Music, Glasgow showcases a variety of performances that blend traditional Celtic folk music with contemporary local talent. Visitors interested in architectural history will appreciate the city’s mix of Victorian, Edwardian, Gothic, and medieval buildings, notable examples being the cathedral, the City Chambers, and the Glasgow Cross. For culinary enthusiasts, Glasgow offers local delicacies, including deep-fried dishes such as haggis and fish & chips.