Top 15 Must-See Destinations in Suriname

Suriname is a modest nation located in the northeastern region of South America, characterized by its rich tropical rainforests, dynamic waterways, Dutch colonial history, and notable ethnic diversity.

Visitors can experience a balance between the pristine and rugged interior jungles and the vibrant modern cities, which boast shopping, exceptional dining options, and intriguing nightlife. The population includes descendants of British and Dutch colonial settlers, African slaves, Indonesians, Indians, and Chinese indentured laborers, alongside indigenous Amerindian communities.

With many languages spoken, communication is a delightful experience, and the culinary scene promises an array of spicy and remarkable dishes. Here are the top destinations to explore in Suriname!

1. Paramaribo

If one were to merge the American Wild West with Amsterdam, the outcome would be Paramaribo. This spirited city is replete with attractions and activities, representing the most remarkable capital within the Guianas.

Wander through the inner city, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where lush squares are bordered by striking black and white Dutch colonial architecture. Enjoy a meal at one of the numerous Indian roti establishments, and acquire artisanal pieces from Maroon artists showcasing their crafts near the historic Dutch forts.

Locally known as Parbo, this multi-ethnic city features neighboring synagogues and mosques, epitomizing its rich cultural tapestry.

2. Galibi Nature Reserve

Established in 1969, this picturesque nature reserve is located at the confluence of the Coppename River. It serves as a sanctuary for avian enthusiasts, shelters the endangered manatee, and draws numerous turtles during their nesting season from April to August.

STINASU, the Foundation for Nature Conservation in Suriname, offers various guided tours throughout the reserve with the goal of fostering nature conservation, research, and accountable tourism.

A tour guide will undoubtedly enhance your understanding of the locale, particularly if you visit during nesting season, when you are likely to witness the majestic leatherback turtles that return annually.

3. Central Suriname Nature Reserve

As the largest among Suriname’s nature reserves, the Central Suriname Nature Reserve encompasses approximately 12% of the nation’s total land area, with 40% of its flora and fauna being endemic to the Guianas region.

A highlight within the reserve is Raleighvallen, featuring Raleigh Falls—a mesmerizing cascade flowing from the Coppename River. Visitors have the opportunity to observe spider monkeys, Guiana cock-of-the-rock, electric eels, and a variety of exotic birds.

STINASU also conducts tours here, with available accommodations within the park. Hiking enthusiasts will appreciate the trek to Voltzbergisa, a prominent 240-meter granite dome. This two-and-a-half-hour challenging hike culminates in an impressive 360-degree vista of the surrounding jungle, an experience not to be overlooked.

4. Nieuw Nickerie

This bustling border town, once a pivotal site for balata collection, continues to thrive with active port operations supported by banana and rice plantations.

If exploration of Bigi Pan—a wetland teeming with over 100 bird species—is on your agenda, Nieuw Nickerie serves as the final gateway before entering Guyana.

Don’t miss the chance to tour the plantations and the port before continuing on your journey.

5. Commewijne River

Along the banks of the Commewijne River, visitors can discover historical plantation estates alongside cacao, coffee, and sugarcane facilities. A popular activity is renting a bicycle for the day, allowing exploration of the well-maintained routes delineating the plantations.

Notably, the preferred method to traverse the river from Paramaribo is via water taxi, which primarily transports visitors to Frederiksdorp—an antiquated plantation transformed into a hotel and restaurant, ideal for lunch.

Additionally, the area features Fort Nieuw Amsterdam, where remnants from the slave trade can be seen, along with Dutch-engineered locks managing the river flow. Other significant sites include Peperpot Nature Park and the Meerzorg bridge, frequently frequented by bird-watchers.

6. Brownsberg Nature Park

Approximately 80 miles from Paramaribo lies Brownsberg Nature Park, situated at an elevation of 500 meters above sea level and established in 1969.

This predominately neotropical rainforest hosts a multitude of unique and rare plant and animal species, offering an immersive experience for nature lovers.

Engage in a day of hiking through this splendid stretch of wilderness.

7. Joden Savanne

Located just south of Paramaribo along the Suriname River is Joden Savanne, or the Jews’ Savannah. Founded in the 17th century, this was initially an agricultural settlement established by Spanish Jews escaping persecution.

The primary crop was sugarcane, cultivated with the assistance of enslaved individuals for an extended duration. From its inception, the community confronted challenges posed by adjacent sugar beet plantations, as well as disease outbreaks, uprisings from indigenous groups, and substantial tax burdens, ultimately leading to their relocation to Para.

Visitors can explore the remnants of the first synagogue established in the Western Hemisphere along with historic burial sites.

8. Arya Dewaker

This Hindu temple, the largest in Suriname, is situated in Paramaribo and holds significant importance for the over 30,000 Hindus residing in the area.

Designed by a Dutch architect, the temple features a two-story octagonal structure comprising meeting rooms, a library, and a ceremony space. The architectural elements are intended to reflect aspects of the sun, exhibiting numerous instances of Sanskrit and Hindi symbolism throughout.

The blending of Dutch architectural style with ancient Moghul influences from India, along with touches of Moorish design, results in a truly unique edifice.

9. Presidential Palace of Suriname and the Garden of Palms

Situated across from Independence Square in the capital, the presidential palace exemplifies classic Dutch colonial architecture in Suriname.

Part of the inner city’s designation as a UNESCO World Heritage site, this structure, built in the 18th century, remains the official residence of the president and is primarily utilized for diplomatic functions, enhanced by the adjoining Garden of Palms.

This landscaped garden is home to a diverse array of palm species, as well as capuchin monkeys and various tropical birds.

10. Suriname Mosque and Neveh Shalom Synagogue

The Keizerstraat Mosque, recognized as the largest mosque in the Caribbean, is located in Paramaribo. Its architectural beauty is enhanced by the surrounding gardens, and the construction, devoid of machinery, required two decades for completion. In addition to its notable status as a place of worship, its unique characteristic is its proximity to the Neveh Shalom Synagogue, built in the 19th century, which features a sandy floor as a tribute to the Hebrews’ 40 years in the desert. The coexistence of these two houses of worship is a source of pride for locals, symbolizing their multicultural community.

11. St Peter and Paul Cathedral

Another facet of Paramaribo’s UNESCO World Heritage site is the Roman Catholic St Peter and Paul Cathedral, recognized as the largest wooden construction in the Western Hemisphere, completed in the 19th century.

The cathedral’s exterior captivates visitors with its grey and yellow hues, though the motivations behind the color selection remain uncertain.

In 2015, Pope Francis designated it as a minor basilica, further enhancing its cultural significance.

12. Onafhankelijkheidsplein

Also referred to as Independence Square, Onafhankelijkheidsplein is home to several of the most significant buildings in Suriname, including the colonial government structures and the distinguished presidential palace.

In many respects, the square serves as an average meeting point, ideal for an afternoon respite or a leisurely picnic. On occasion, visitors may be fortunate enough to witness a bird singing competition.

These birds, called twatwa, are favored in Suriname, and enthusiasts often gather to engage in friendly competitions. The criteria for determining the winner remains a thrilling enigma, adding to the excitement.

13. Central Market

This market stands out in terms of intensity. Located in the inner city, it offers a bustling environment selling fish, meats, vegetables, and fruits, similar to any conventional market. Additionally, the upper level features a clothing bazaar.

Uniquely, this market houses a “Witches Market,” commonly referred to as the Maroon Market, with a distinct entrance on Waterkant. Here, it is possible to purchase shells, bones, herbs, and various intriguing concoctions. To navigate this energetic area with ease, it is advisable to visit early in the day.

14. Around Paramaribo

Just beyond the city limits, one can discover a captivating savannah white-sand forest, a jungle rich with diverse wildlife, and tranquil streams characterized by dark, clean water resulting from fallen leaves.

In this serene environment, saki monkeys, giant anteaters, tamarins, and a myriad of exotic birds can be observed, with the potential of encountering a sloth as well.

If the desire arises to disconnect from the urban setting, consider camping near Colakreek for several days while exploring the forest and savannah areas.

15. Mariënburg

Established as a sugarcane plantation in the 18th century, Mariënburg now boasts a production factory and primarily serves as a tourist destination.

The first railway constructed in Suriname was intended to transport sugarcane from Mariënburg into the city, and visitors can still enjoy train travel to this historical site.

This mode of travel allows for scenic views of the countryside and constitutes an enjoyable day trip from Paramaribo.