Summary of Attractions in Piacenza
- Palazzo Farnese
- Duomo di Piacenza
- Basilica di Sant Antonino
- Palazzo Gotico
- Castelli del Ducato di Parma e Piacenza
- Parco della Galleana
- Parco Regionale Adda Sud
- Enjoy some freshly cooked meat at the Macelleria Callegari butchers
- Visit the town of Pretta
- Take a day trip to Parma
- Take a walking tour of the historic town centre
- Enjoy some savoury treats at the bar San Marco
- Museo di Storia Naturale
- Galleria d’arte Moderna Ricci Oddi
- Visit the town of Cremona
Piacenza is a city located within the Emilia-Romagna region of Northern Italy. This remarkable municipality is positioned on the banks of the River Po, nestled between Milan to the west and Parma to the east. With a population surpassing 100,000, it serves as a significant urban center in the region and boasts an economy centered around wine production, manufacturing, and industrial innovation.
Historically, Piacenza was established as a Roman military colony around 200 BC. During this period, the outpost underwent numerous conflicts, suffering from attacks and subsequent reconstruction multiple times. Throughout the Middle Ages, Piacenza played a pivotal role in the wars of the Holy Roman Empire, amassing considerable wealth largely due to its fertile agricultural land.
As a tourist destination, Piacenza’s rich historical legacy is evident in its old town center, which features several stunning palaces and churches, including the Palazzo Farnese and the Palazzo Gotico. Furthermore, this region of Italy is adorned with many breathtaking national parks and picturesque landscapes waiting to be discovered. Serving as a major junction of the E35/A1 route, Piacenza also provides an excellent base for exploring other prominent cities such as Milan, Parma, and Brescia. Moreover, Piacenza is renowned for its exceptional culinary scene and wine culture, offering an array of delightful dining experiences.
Let’s explore the best things to do in Piacenza:
1. Palazzo Farnese
This expansive palace stands as one of the most remarkable structures in Piacenza and was constructed in the 14th century, later significantly enlarged by Emperor Charles V during the 1500s.
Situated alongside the banks of the River Po, this palatial complex features an impressive façade and extends over five stories, showcasing a multitude of windows adorned with a series of ornate miniature arches interspersed between them.
Inside the palace, visitors can discover an intriguing archaeological museum that houses the renowned “Piacenza Liver” (a bronze liver inscribed with ancient texts). Additionally, a splendid gallery is home to artworks from the 16th and 17th centuries, alongside several museums displaying ancient weaponry and armor.
2. Duomo di Piacenza
The Cathedral of Piacenza is indisputably the most significant ecclesiastical building in the city.
It exemplifies Romanesque architecture and remains one of the best-preserved examples from the 12th century in Northern Italy.
Stretching 85 meters in length, it is the longest church within the region.
The front façade displays an exquisite design featuring a large circular rose window and three intricately crafted archways.
A central bell tower, rising to a height of 32 meters, dominates the skyline.
Inside, the church showcases a series of vibrant frescoes created during the 14th and 16th centuries, along with several finely crafted wooden sculptures.
The domes within the church are particularly striking, adorned with exquisite decorations.
3. Basilica di Sant Antonino
Another exquisite church in the historic center of Piacenza, the Basilica of Sant’Antonino exhibits numerous remarkable architectural elements.
Located in Piazza Sant’Antonino, this basilica is conveniently a short walk from the cathedral and Palazzo Gotico.
Constructed in 1350, the church showcases a gothic style and features a grand open arched portico at the end of the northern arm.
This large arch beautifully frames the church and is adorned with a rose window.
The church is highlighted by a substantial hexagonal bell tower graced with rows of arched windows.
Inside, the church features frescoes by Gavasetti and Robert de Longe, some of which have been relocated to the Piacenza Civic Gallery.
4. Palazzo Gotico
This stunning palace is one of the most captivating and iconic structures in Piacenza.
Designed by four architects, including Borghetto, this edifice represents a fine example of Lombard Gothic style.
The structure’s façade is divided into two sections— the lower half features an open portico complemented by white stone arches, while the upper half boasts a contrasting red brick design, topped with crenellations.
Walking through this enchanting portico and admiring the intricate arches is an experience not to be missed.
5. Castelli del Ducato di Parma e Piacenza
Neighboring the city of Parma is the quaint town of Fontanellato.
This town is accessible from Piacenza in approximately 30 minutes via the E35 route.
In addition to a variety of restaurants and cafés, this peaceful town is home to the striking Castelli di Fontanellato.
Set within a picturesque square moat, this castle is exceptionally photogenic and offers remarkable photo opportunities.
Established in the 12th century, this fortress has historically served as an important defensive stronghold and has endured numerous attacks.
Visitors can stroll through this exquisite structure and its gardens, appreciating the architecture and the stunning floral arrangements adorning the battlements.
6. Parco della Galleana
Located in the southern part of Piacenza, on the periphery of the city is the Parco della Galleana.
This park serves as an excellent destination on a sunny afternoon, especially after a day of sightseeing.
The park’s meticulously maintained lawns are ideal for recreational activities, sunbathing, or picnicking.
A small river flows along the western side of the park, providing a scenic path for leisurely walks.
Moreover, the southern section features a substantial woodland area filled with a diverse array of trees— strolling through this shaded retreat offers a refreshing escape.
This park is also situated in a charming piazza, surrounded by captivating architecture.
7. Parco Regionale Adda Sud
To the north of Piacenza lies the enchanting parkland of Adda Sud.
This park derives its name from the River Adda and extends alongside this waterway for several miles.
For those who appreciate wildlife, nature, and beautiful countryside vistas, this regional park is a sanctuary.
Notably, white storks have been observed nesting in the area, with several points of interest, including Borromeo Castle, The Rock of Maccastorna, and the Abbey of Abbadia Cerreto.
This park offers excellent opportunities for cycling, and it is advisable to rent a bike in Piacenza to explore the many bike paths and trails present throughout the region.
8. Enjoy some freshly cooked meat at the Macelleria Callegari butchers
This unique establishment functions as both a butcher and a restaurant.
Located in the southern part of the historic town center along Stradone Farnese, this venue is beloved by locals.
The front of the butcher shop presents a tempting array of fresh cuts of beef, pork, lamb, and other meats.
Visitors have the opportunity to select their preferred meat, which is cooked to perfection by the owners while they wait, ensuring an exceptional culinary experience.
9. Visit the town of Pretta
By traveling along the southern banks of the Po River, you will eventually arrive at the tranquil village of Pretta.
This charming village, with a population of fewer than 200, offers a variety of splendid sights.
First, the breathtaking surrounding countryside features a multitude of hiking trails alongside the River Po.
Visitors can meander through Parco di Rivalta and ascend to the expansive Ponte di Tuna.
Additionally, the village is home to the magnificent Castello Di Rivalta.
This ornate medieval castle is open for guided tours and houses an impressive assortment of historically restored rooms and significant artefacts.
10. Take a day trip to Parma
Piacenza boasts an excellent location, positioned between several of Italy’s most admired cities.
Approximately 30 minutes to the east of Piacenza lies the enchanting city of Parma, renowned for its ham exports and rich in history, culture, and captivating attractions.
Regular train services operate between the two cities, with the journey taking about 24 minutes.
Some notable attractions in Parma include the Piazza del Governatore, the magnificent Duomo, and the stunning Renaissance Baptistery.
Additionally, Parma features several ornate theaters, including the Royal Theatre and Teatro Farnese.
11. Take a walking tour of the historic town centre
The Centro Storico of Piacenza offers a delightful environment for a leisurely walk.
Commencing at Piazza Cavalli, visitors can admire the Palazzo Gotico and the Chiesa di San Francesco.
From there, head east towards the Duomo along the charming Via XX Settembre.
Upon exploring the impressive cathedral, proceed northeast to the tranquil Giardini Margherita, located near the main train station.
The historic center’s streets are lined with beautifully preserved buildings showcasing typical Italian architecture.
Moreover, the city presents an abundance of remarkable restaurants and cafés to explore.
12. Enjoy some savoury treats at the bar San Marco
This venue operates primarily as a café rather than a bar.
Located in the quieter southwestern area of Piacenza, near the indoor swimming pool, this café offers a pleasant setting for enjoying a beverage and a savory snack.
Here, patrons can indulge in a delightful mocha or latte, all within a welcoming atmosphere.
The attentive staff ensure a high standard of service and quality.
In addition to beverages, San Marco serves a selection of pastries, including croissants and cakes.
13. Museo di Storia Naturale
This museum is an excellent venue for those with an interest in natural history.
Located in the southeastern corner of Piacenza, it is in close proximity to Piazza della Libertà.
The museum features a diverse array of exhibits related to natural history and the local region.
Exhibits include taxidermy specimens, various machinery, recreated natural environments, and displays detailing unique habitats, including plains, mountains, and pastures.
This museum also features hands-on exhibits catering to children, providing both educational and enjoyable experiences.
14. Galleria d’arte Moderna Ricci Oddi
This art gallery serves as the premier venue for artistic exhibitions in Piacenza, attracting a diverse audience due to its remarkable collection of 19th and 20th-century art.
Located adjacent to the Basilica di San Sepolcro on Via San Siro, the gallery occupies a charming building surrounded by scenic gardens.
The gallery houses over 400 paintings from a variety of artists, including Filippini, Carnovali, Sernesi, and Abbati.
Most works are by local Italian artists, showcasing a rich array of subjects and artistic styles.
For art enthusiasts, this venue constitutes an exceptional destination to visit.
15. Visit the town of Cremona
Cremona, located just a short drive east of Piacenza, lies on the opposite bank of the River Po.
This enchanting city features a stunning historic old town center that is perfect for exploration.
Key attractions in Cremona include the Piazza Stradivari, the captivating Cattedrale di Cremona, the fascinating Violin Museum, and Parco Giovanni Paolo II. With a rich history intertwined with classical music, anyone with a passion for the arts will readily appreciate the significance of its famed musicians such as Stradivarius, Guarnieri, and the Amati family.