Top 15 Must-Do Activities in Martinique

From the shimmering beaches around Sainte-Anne in the south to the rugged cliffs of Diamond Rock to the majestic volcanic dome of Mount Pelee – indeed, it’s a remarkable Mount Pelee – in the north, Martinique epitomizes Caribbean beauty.

Rich in lush green rainforests and pristine white sands such as Les Salines, along with cascading waterfalls and accessible gorges, there is a multitude of experiences available for the adventurous traveler.

At the same time, luxury travelers can indulge in fine French cuisine along the streets of Fort-de-France, history enthusiasts can explore a town reminiscent of Pompeii in Saint-Pierre, and cultural aficionados can appreciate the historic sugar plantations and simple homesteads that produced great figures.

Moreover, the exciting surfing conditions along the eastern coast and the abundant SCUBA diving locations, along with the excellent museums and lush botanical gardens (some of the best in the Caribbean indeed), make it evident why this gem in the Lesser Antilles warrants a visit!

1. Get some peace at the Jardin de Balata

• Pin

A vibrant ensemble of verdant lawns, colorful begonia beds, and orange heliconias, coupled with tall bamboo groves and splendid bromeliads, the Jardin de Balata stands out as one of the most captivating attractions in all of Martinique.

Located just on the outskirts of Fort-de-France, it serves as an idyllic retreat from the cruise ships and bustling activity of the harbor.

Explorers can traverse the swinging rope bridges and meandering paths, observe cuckoos and warblers among the tree canopy, and marvel at the clusters of bananas concealed within the branches.

2. Conquer sulphur-belching Mount Pelee

• Pin

Notorious for the catastrophic eruption of 1902 – the only volcanic disaster on French soil in history – Mount Pelee rises majestically above the Caribbean skies on the northern side of Martinique.

A truly awe-inspiring sight, its silhouette looms large over the town it once devastated: Saint-Pierre.

Although officially classified as semi-dormant, the peak has transformed into an irresistible hiking destination for nature enthusiasts visiting the island.

A trail can be found winding up the rugged ridges of the massif just outside Morne Rouge, promising hikers remarkable views extending toward Dominica in the distance!

3. See frozen history in Saint-Pierre

• Pin

Both sobering and striking, Saint-Pierre represents the city that once was.

Prior to the catastrophic pyroclastic flows from the aforementioned Mount Pelee in the early 1900s, it served as the capital and largest city of Martinique.

Following the eruption, it was reduced to little more than ruins.

Suffering a fate comparable to that of Roman Pompeii, the remnants of the city remain; petrified and preserved in time by the destructive forces of lava and ash.

Travelers can meander the historic cobbled streets, visit the historic jail cell of one of the few survivors, and learn about the devastation inflicted upon the island decades ago.

4. Follow in the footsteps of an empress at the Musee de la Pagerie

• Pin

Nestled among the vibrant florals and acacias on the outskirts of Trois-Ilets on Martinique’s southern region, a modest stone cottage emerges from the surrounding foliage.

This humble abode is renowned for being one of the island’s most historically significant sites.

Here, Marie Joseph Rose Tascher de la Pagerie, better known as Empress Josephine and spouse of Napoleon, was born in 1763. This former plantation house has been converted into a museum dedicated to documenting her early life, complete with a family tree, childhood artifacts, and more.

5. Go wild at the Gorges de la Falaise

• Pin

Positioned along the windward slopes of Mount Pelee, around a mile’s journey from the lesser-known commune of L’Ajoupa-Bouillon, the rugged Gorges de la Falaise provide an opportunity for daring travelers to explore the natural wonders of Martinique.

This destination conceals a series of cascading waterfalls and narrow ravines ideal for swimming and river trekking.

However, it is the trek leading there that captivates, guiding explorers over moss-covered rocks and lichen-studded formations, through dense forests, and amid stunning palm and fern plantings where hummingbirds flit above.

6. Shop for spices in the Grand Marche

• Pin

Visitors can navigate through piles of turmeric root and sweet potatoes, palm-green limes and sun-yellow lemons, blood-red radishes and bold chilies, enormous vanilla pods, and imposing pineapples.

This is the vibrant offering available at the expansive Grand Marche in downtown Fort-de-France.

Alternatively known as the Spice Market, it is an ideal locale to seek out regional herbs and seasonings.

Expect a diverse selection ranging from fragrant cinnamon sticks to plumes of nutmeg, ready-made jerk mixes to vibrant pieces of dried bois bande – reputed to be a local aphrodisiac!

7. Shop and sightsee in Fort-de-France

• Pin

In addition to the aromatic stalls of its beloved Spice Market, Martinique’s capital, Fort-de-France, offers a variety of other delights hidden within its gleaming streets and boat-dotted waterfront.

Fashion enthusiasts will appreciate the sophisticated shops along Rue Victor Hugo, where Parisian elegance invites from the storefronts, interspersed with local fruit vendors for good measure.

Don’t overlook the stunning Romanesque architecture of the Cathedral Saint-Louis, alongside the palm-studded square of Place de la Savane, where locals gather among statues of Empress Josephine and others.

Additionally, the picturesque domes of Sacré-Coeur de Balata – a replica of Paris’ famed basilica – merits a visit.

8. Find the real Caribbean at Les Salines

• Pin

Risqué white sands gently meet the ocean.

Coconuts sway like something from a tale of adventure over the shoreline, while the waves rhythmically kiss the coast.

The Trade Winds whisper softly, infused with salt and the scents of the sea.

This truly embodies the quintessential Caribbean experience.

Spanning along the coastal stretch of the southern peninsula of the island, the powdery beach of Les Salines serves as a wonderful locale to unwind, swim, snorkel, and savor (preferably rum punches) throughout the day.

A selection of cocktail shacks can be found along the sandy stretch, alongside plenty of shaded areas for relaxation.

9. Dive down to Diamond Rock

• Pin

Diamond Rock can be observed rising dramatically above the Caribbean Sea’s swells, a stone’s throw from the southern coast of Martinique.

This craggy prominence, resembling a diamond in form (hence the name), is well-known as a historic stronghold during the Napoleonic Wars between British and French forces.

Today, it is also a popular destination for skilled divers, who come to explore the underwater caves that meander below the tide line. While challenging, the dive promises encounters with otherworldly marine species such as sea fans, sponges, corals, and a variety of fish.

10. Devour Creole come French foods at 1643

• Pin

Situated in a charming Caribbean-style cabana adorned with Tiki elements near the Martinique Zoo, the renowned restaurant 1643 is the ideal destination for indulging in authentic, fresh, and innovative tropical and Creole cuisine.

The menu is bursting with flavor, featuring regional dishes such as Polynesian fish prepared in coconut milk, cod fritters, and caribbean-spiced bass fillets.

Additionally, Mediterranean influences are evident with dishes such as filo pastry parcels, Spanish pork, and the ever-classic Parisian crème brûlée.

If fortune smiles upon you, you may also experience live folk or jazz performances that frequently take place at the restaurant.

11. Hit the La Caravelle Nature Trail

• Pin

One of many nature trails allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Martinique’s lush interior, the La Caravelle route encompasses diverse environments, from ocean swells to dense forests and the remnants of colonial structures.

Commence with a hike through the expansive mangroves along the eastern shore.

Then, traverse the rocks toward Anse Tartane bay, where the Atlantic’s robust waves constantly shape the coastline (this area is renowned for its excellent surfing conditions). Subsequently, venture back into the woods to discover the remains of Dubuc Castle.

This now-rundown site offers insight into Martinique’s historical colonial past.

12. Go off-the-beaten-track to the gardens of Les Ombrages

• Pin

Concealed within the misty jungles surrounding L’Ajoupa-Bouillon, this lesser-known nature park features some of the island’s most immersive wilderness.

Prepare your hiking boots and walking sticks beforehand, as the trails here meander across the bubbling streams of the Rosalie River, encircling groves of blossoming calabash trees and Creole-themed gardens.

Visitors can choose to join a guided tour of the site, gaining insights into the region’s botanical diversity and the medicinal properties of the native plants flourishing here.

It is genuinely captivating!

13. Understand the great peak at the Musee Volcanologique

• Pin

Compact yet notably one of the most frequented museums on the island, Martinique’s distinguished Musee Volcanologique is situated within the historic Fort Quarter of Saint-Pierre in the north.

The museum aims to document and explore the scientific and human aspects of the cataclysmic eruption of Mount Pelee, making it an essential stop for aspiring geologists and historians.

Guests will have the opportunity to compare images of the city pre- and post-eruption, as well as view household items unearthed from the ruins.

Parking is available on-site, and those who choose to walk will be treated to lovely views of Saint-Pierre town and the northern coastline.

14. Lunch on the sands at Le Cocotier

• Pin

Head straight to this unpretentious beach shack located on the sands of Plage de L’anse Michel Cap Chevalier for some of the finest casual lunches available.

The kitchen operates from around noon, making midday meals here a highly sought-after experience.

The menu features the freshest seafood of the day, papaya and vegetable salads, and rice on the side, accompanied by colorful and refreshing drinks.

The ambiance adds to the experience, allowing diners to bask in the shade of swaying palms mere meters away from the Caribbean Sea!

15. Stand where Columbus stood in Le Carbet

• Pin

Bordered by white beaches and characterized by a whitewashed church, fringed with palm gardens and caressed by gentle waves of the western coast, Le Carbet presents an enchanting stopover.

It is perhaps most well-known as the supposed landing site for Christopher Columbus during his journey in 1502. However, other notable figures – including Paul Gaugin – have tread here as well, enriching the area with various cultural offerings including local art galleries and live music venues.

A highlight includes the lush lawns at Latouche’s Creek, showcasing lily ponds and glossy orchids.