Summary
- Greenville
- Parris Island
- Beaufort
- Historic Camden
- Hampton-Preston Mansion and Gardens
- The ACE Basin
- Biggin Church Ruins and Cemetery
- Orangeburg
- Lake Moultrie Loop
- Saluda Shoals Park
- Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge
- Harbison State Forest
- Aiken
- South Carolina State Museum
- Columbia Canal and Riverfront Park
Columbia serves as the capital and the second largest city of South Carolina. The name of the city is a literary homage to Christopher Columbus. Columbia boasts a diverse array of historic attractions, including museums, intriguing galleries, prominent theaters, parks, and various adventure sites.
The capital is filled with excitement and exploration at every turn. Outdoor adventures are woven into the fabric of life in Columbia and its neighboring areas; travelers enjoy convenient access to such experiences within a reasonable distance.
Below is our curated selection of the 15 finest day trips from Columbia, appealing to both sightseers and adventure enthusiasts alike.
1. Greenville
Greenville is not merely a transit point; it is rich in history and features a vibrant main street lined with exceptional stores and restaurants. As the largest city in Greenville County, SC, it offers a wealth of attractions.
One of the highlights of your visit to Greenville should be Falls Park on the Reedy. This public park encompasses a 50-foot waterfall and is complemented by the “floating” suspension bridge, providing breathtaking views of the picturesque Blue Ridge Mountains.
The city also houses unique museums and historical sites. Automobile enthusiasts should not miss the opportunity to visit the BMW factory.
2. Parris Island
This island is most recognized for its U.S. Marine Corps training facility, where approximately 6,000 Marines undergo training annually. Parris Island is not solely a training site; it is also rich in natural beauty and history, with roots extending back to 1562 when the French first arrived, followed by the Spanish and ultimately the Marines.
Visitors come to explore numerous monuments and appreciate the scenic vistas. Take the time to traverse the walking trails or simply relax while savoring the fresh salt air. Additionally, the Parris Island Museum provides educational insights into the island’s extensive history.
Covering 8,000 acres, Parris Island is an inviting location that offers something for every visitor.
3. Beaufort
Beaufort is one of South Carolina’s most enriching destinations, showcasing a pristine coastline, an inviting and historic downtown, and a significant antebellum heritage. Recognized as the second-oldest city in the state, it was chartered in 1711.
This quaint southern town is celebrated for its picturesque scenery, military establishments, and well-preserved historical architecture.
In Beaufort, travelers can enjoy stunning views of marshlands, rivers, and moss-laden oaks. This journey allows visitors to embrace a serene pace of life, creating lasting memories that extend well beyond their stay.
4. Historic Camden
Founded in 1732, Camden is South Carolina’s oldest inland municipality, featuring over 60 historical buildings dating back to 1865 that are part of a National Historic District.
Established by a decree from King George II, Historic Camden consists of homes and grand mansions that narrate the town’s rich history. The architectural styles range from winter residences established in the 1900s to 19th-century vernacular and Antebellum representations.
Within the Historic District, visitors will find the Revolutionary War Site, which illustrates life during the Colonial and Revolutionary War eras. This outdoor museum covers an expansive 107 acres.
5. Hampton-Preston Mansion and Gardens
This mansion reveals the lives of enslaved individuals and their affluent owners. Constructed in 1818 for Ainsley Hall, a prosperous merchant from Columbia, it was later purchased by Wade Hampton, who transformed the architecture from Federal-style to Greek Revival.
In February 1865, the structure served as the headquarters for the Union Army. It was preserved by a local nun during the Burning of Columbia and underwent extensive renovations before reopening in 1970.
The elaborate gardens surrounding the Hampton-Preston Mansion feature a diverse collection of native plants alongside specimens from around the world. Towering oaks and magnolias hover over the garden, creating a tranquil atmosphere conducive to relaxation.
6. The ACE Basin
A cruise through the ACE Basin offers an immersive experience, traversing the Ashepoo, Combahee, and Edisto Rivers.
The breathtaking scenery throughout the ACE Basin is truly awe-inspiring. The area also provides various outdoor recreational opportunities, including hiking and kayaking.
Nature enthusiasts can enjoy the rich diversity of wildlife, hardwood forests, wetlands, and expansive marshlands within this land conservation zone, which encompasses 250,000 acres of the South Carolina Coastal Plain.
7. Biggin Church Ruins and Cemetery
St. John’s Parish was established in 1706, with the original Biggin Church completed five years later. The ruins trace back to the American Revolution. The church was demolished by British troops to disrupt supply lines and was set ablaze multiple times during its use.
The remaining notable architectural details suggest the church was crafted with considerable expertise. Biggin Church was a rectangular brick structure.
Along the route to the Biggin Church Ruins, numerous scenic features, including gentle rivers and historical sites, can be observed.
Adjacent to the ruins is a cemetery with fascinating tombstones, which continues to be utilized today.
8. Orangeburg
Known as The Garden City, Orangeburg is situated 37 miles southeast of Columbia.
This city stands out as one of the most scenic in the area, offering a variety of activities for visitors. Individuals of all ages travel from various locations across the United States to engage in numerous outdoor pursuits.
If you have an appreciation for nature, this idyllic destination offers lush greenery and beautiful gardens and parks to explore during your day trip to Orangeburg.
9. Lake Moultrie Loop
This scenic route allows you to traverse 70 miles along the periphery of Lake Moultrie, while absorbing the area’s rich history and natural beauty.
Noteworthy highlights of the 3.5-hour journey include Pinopolis, the Swamp Fox Passages of the Palmetto Trail, Bonneau Beach, Old Santee Canal Park, Francis Marion Forest, St. Stephen Episcopal Church, and the Diversion Canal.
Lake Moultrie, a man-made body of water, spans 60,400 acres, making it the third largest lake in the state.
10. Saluda Shoals Park
Located along the banks of the Saluda River, this natural riverside park encompasses 480 acres and presents abundant cultural, educational, and recreational opportunities.
Saluda Shoals Park offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of Columbia.
The park features a spacious observation deck, several picnic areas, and extensive hiking and biking trails. Additionally, it includes an Exhibit Hall, an 11,000 square foot Environmental Education Center, and serves as the headquarters for the Irmo Chapin Recreation Commission.
11. Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge
This 66,287-acre wildlife refuge is located in southeastern South Carolina. Access to the majority of the Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge is primarily via boat; however, a ferry service is available.
The refuge is a habitat for Loggerhead turtles, with over 277 bird species inhabiting this avian sanctuary. Visitors can also view two lighthouses located within the refuge.
If time permits, exploring the renowned Boneyard Beach is highly recommended.
12. Harbison State Forest
This enchanting forest, situated nine miles from Columbia, spans 2,137 acres and is bordered by the Broad River. Numerous serene streams wind through this tranquil environment.
Harbison State Forest serves as a peaceful green haven and retreat for nature enthusiasts seeking a respite from the urban pace. Within the Education Center, visitors can observe a functioning sawmill and climb a fire tower.
With over 30 miles of trails and roads, the forest provides an excellent locale for hiking, jogging, and cycling.
13. Aiken
Aiken’s historical roots are deeply embedded in the railroad sector. Established in 1835, this city is the largest in Aiken County and features a pristine downtown with numerous beautiful historic homes once owned by affluent families. The city was named in honor of the then-president of the South Carolina Railroad.
Many areas of Aiken preserve the original city layout, providing an alluring ambiance with towering trees and broad streets, leading to its designation as an arboretum.
In essence, Aiken resembles a picturesque postcard, characterized by iconic live oak arches and serene gardens. The favorable climate further enhances the city’s appeal, attracting thousands of yearly visitors.
14. South Carolina State Museum
Situated along the banks of the Congaree River, the South Carolina State Museum stands as the largest in the state, featuring four floors filled with captivating exhibits, a digital dome planetarium, an observatory, and a highly regarded 4D theatre.
With over 70,000 artifacts, the museum chronicles the extensive history, art, technology, and science of South Carolina.
Visitors often appreciate the state-of-the-art interactive 4D theatre, which showcases 3D films accompanied by sensory features such as seat vibrations and wind for a more immersive experience.
This educational excursion offers valuable insights into history, economics, geography, and industry, and gift shops provide a variety of South Carolina-themed keepsakes.
15. Columbia Canal and Riverfront Park
Spanning 167 acres along the lush banks of the Broad River, Columbia Canal and Riverfront Park is a favored location for jogging, leisurely hikes, cycling, meditating, and finding tranquility while observing the gentle flow of the river. It is an ideal escape for relaxation.
This park was the site of the world’s first textile mill powered by electricity. Visitors can explore the historic mills and the state’s oldest operational hydroelectric plant.