Overview of Hawaii’s Waterfalls
- 1. Manoa Falls, Oahu
- 2. Sacred Falls, Oahu
- 3. Wailua Falls, Kauai
- 4. Olo’upena Falls, Molokai
- 5. Waialeale Waterfalls, Kauai
- 6. Waimoku Waterfalls, Maui
- 7. Waiilikahi Falls, Hawaii Islands
- 8. Waimea Falls, Oahu
- 9. Waimano Falls, Oahu
- 10. Lulumahu Falls, Oahu
- 11. Li’keke Falls, Oahu
- 12. Kapena Falls, Oahu
- 13. Waipuhia Falls, Oahu
- 14. Hiilawe Falls, Hawaii Islands
- 15. Honokohau Islands, Maui
From twin falls to multi-tiered cascades, Hawaii is home to some of the most striking and breathtaking waterfalls, thanks to its sharply eroded, jagged mountain peaks and generous rainfall. The falls are set against a backdrop of vibrant valleys, volcanic mountains, and tropical rainforests, creating a landscape that is unparalleled.
Spanning a range from tranquil to majestic, the waterfalls on the islands cater to various preferences. Having grown up in Honolulu and traversing all the Hawaiian islands, I have curated a list of the most remarkable waterfalls to visit on your next excursion:
1. Manoa Falls, Oahu
The one-mile trail leading to this waterfall is highly regarded as an ideal introduction to hiking for novices seeking a brief out-and-back adventure. The trek allows visitors ample opportunity to appreciate the magnificent scenery and culminates at a stunning waterfall that plunges 150 feet down the mountain ridge. I have made multiple visits to Manoa Falls with friends, and they were all captivated by the experience.
During winter, the waterfalls are significantly more vigorous compared to summer. Movie enthusiasts may find the lush rainforest scenery eerily familiar; this is due to several scenes from the television series “Lost” and parts of the original “Jurassic Park” being filmed along the trail.
If you desire a substantial reward with minimal exertion, this is indeed the destination for you.
2. Sacred Falls, Oahu
This waterfall is renowned as one of the most extraordinary in Hawaii. The 4.5-mile journey necessitates a 2-3 hour hike through a narrow gorge with treacherous cliffs, rendering it perilous for foot traffic. Consequently, access to the area has been prohibited to the public, and violators risk substantial fines and potential imprisonment.
Nevertheless, there is an alternative route to observe this marvelous waterfall. Various companies offer thrilling helicopter rides that provide stunning aerial views of Sacred Falls.
3. Wailua Falls, Kauai
Wailua, or “two waters mingling,” stands as one of the most frequented waterfalls in Kauai. Its most remarkable characteristic is the dual parallel tiers of water that cascade into the Wailua River.
During heavy rains, these two falls can occasionally merge into a single massive torrent, creating an additional natural spectacle to behold.
In ancient times, Hawaiians regarded the 83-foot drop as a rite of passage and a demonstration of courage. Nowadays, Wailua Falls can be safely enjoyed from a vantage point along the road, approximately three miles up Maalo Road, north of Lihue.
4. Olo’upena Falls, Molokai
This waterfall is informally recognized as one of the most magnificent and remarkable in Hawaii and is the fourth tallest waterfall globally.
At 2,953 feet high, this stunning waterfall is located on the northeastern side of Molokai. It features a slender, tiered stream cascading down the Haloku cliffs, which are acknowledged as some of the tallest seaside cliffs worldwide.
The secluded Olo’upena Falls is surrounded by numerous mountains, rendering it largely inaccessible, thus viewable only by air or sea. Guided excursions and aerial tours offer breathtaking perspectives of the falls.
5. Waialeale Waterfalls, Kauai
Waialeale translates to “rippling, overflowing water” in Hawaiian, a title that inspired its English moniker, “the Weeping Wall.” This waterfall flows down the stunning Mount Waialeale, which is the second highest peak on Kauai.
The elevation reaches 5,148 feet, making it one of the wettest locations on Earth, with an impressive average of 452 inches of rainfall per year.
Mount Waialeale experiences over 335 rainy days annually, resulting in an abundance of rainbows and waterfalls cascading down its cliffs.
One excellent method to access the falls is through a helicopter tour. Nonetheless, for the adventurous spirit, a long and challenging hike is also an option.
6. Waimoku Waterfalls, Maui
Positioned at the head of Ohe’o Gulch, just above the Seven Sacred Pools on the road to Hana, Waimoku is recognized as Maui’s tallest waterfall.
The volume of water that cascades down is contingent upon the weather conditions. Under rainy conditions, the falls become considerably more robust, pouring down a smooth lava rock face and falling 400 feet into a boulder-strewn pool.
This destination is certainly worth the hike, but ensure you wear durable footwear, given the likelihood of muddy conditions. Access to this waterfall is through Haleakala National Park.
7. Waiilikahi Falls, Hawaii Islands
Nestled in the heart of Waimanue Valley, the remarkable 1,080-foot Waiilikahi Falls indeed lives up to its reputation. This waterfall is relatively inaccessible, requiring a descent into the Wai’pio Valley and locating the Muliwai Trail.
For the adventure-seekers and avid hikers, this presents an opportunity to traverse through a nine-mile stretch along several switchback trails leading to the magnificent falls.
Unlike other waterfalls situated on arid terrain, this one thrives in lush greenery, supporting diverse vegetation. If you consider yourself an experienced hiker with a taste for adventure, Waiilikahi will undoubtedly provide a memorable experience.
8. Waimea Falls, Oahu
Locally known as Waihi Falls, Waimea represents a gorgeous nature walk situated on the North Shore of Oahu. A distinctive feature of this waterfall is its relative shallow depth, allowing visitors to enter the water—although it is advisable to conduct a depth check first.
For experienced swimmers, there is an opportunity to relax and enjoy the plunge pool located beneath the fall. Adjacent to the falls is Bay Beach Park, renowned for surfing in the winter and for snorkeling and rock jumping during the summer.
Moreover, be sure to take a leisurely stroll through the lush botanical gardens, exploring the multitude of plant species.
9. Waimano Falls, Oahu
Immerse yourself in the 3-mile round trip hike leading to Waimano Falls, where you can cool off in the refreshing pools at the end of the trail. The journey takes you through a picturesque canopy of evergreen forest.
Among the numerous waterfalls on Oahu, this one stands out for cliff climbing. For those seeking an adrenaline rush, the 15 to 20-foot jumps here range in difficulty, from moderate to challenging.
After your hike, you can revel in the enjoyment of the soft-bottomed watering hole. If you seek a short, enjoyable hike with friends, this is certainly the ideal location.
10. Lulumahu Falls, Oahu
The path leading to this well-known secret in the Pali area is unmarked and unofficial, winding through a bamboo forest on a delightful adventure. Although the trail can be challenging to navigate at times, it may be regarded as one of the most impressive locations to observe in Oahu, particularly due to the adventure involved in reaching the falls.
Situated discreetly along the Pali Hwy, accessing it could be construed as trespassing since it lies on private government property. It is advisable to enhance your chances by obtaining a permit beforehand and then navigating through concrete steps and old hunting grounds adjacent to the Nu’uanu Reservoir.
11. Li’keke Falls, Oahu
Positioned beneath the Pali lookout, Li’keke Falls features a multi-tiered cascade. Expect to navigate muddy, mossy rocks, and branches along this wet yet somewhat slippery trail.
There are two pathways leading to the falls, each catering to your hiking preference. You could choose the lengthier Pali Lookout route, which takes about an hour, or the shorter hike from the Ko’olau Golf Course, taking approximately 15 minutes.
12. Kapena Falls, Oahu
Plunging approximately 20 feet and enveloped by expansive foliage, vines, and imposing boulders, Kapena Falls is a petite yet the most accessible waterfall on Oahu.
The pathway leading to it is frequented for nature excursions, hiking, and birdwatching. For a more invigorating experience, head to the right of the metal building and hike for about seven minutes to reach the falls.
At the summit of the falls, a cliff-jumping spot awaits. Enhance your visit by leaping off a rope into the plunge pool just below the waterfall.
13. Waipuhia Falls, Oahu
This site is exceptionally unique. Locally referred to as the Upside Downfalls, each time a strong wind occurs, the water appears to flow backward. Observed from a distance, this illusion of defying gravity presents itself as one of the most striking sights on the island.
It may be worth embarking on an adventurous visit to this 1,442-foot waterfall during stormy weather. The advantage is that you can enjoy this spectacle from the comfort of your vehicle. Yet, for those seeking a bit more excitement, an exploration of the hidden cave located within the cliff could be enticing.
14. Hiilawe Falls, Hawaii Islands
With an approximate height of 1,450 feet, Hiilawe has historical significance as it was named after the king responsible for unifying the islands in 1795, Kamehameha the Great. This waterfall has earned recognition as one of the tallest in the Hawaiian Islands.
In the 20th century, the Lalakea stream, found just above the falls, was diverted for irrigation and agricultural activities, which has been believed to diminish the waterfall’s flow.
As a result, the falls are now drier and shallower compared to the past.
15. Honokohau Islands, Maui
This stunning location in Maui is recognized as the tallest in the area, featuring a double tiered drop of approximately 1,119 feet.
Given that the falls are situated in a highly secluded valley in western Maui, accessing them by vehicle or hike is unlikely; however, a helicopter tour provides an excellent opportunity to view this mesmerizing water cascade from above.
Hawaii is renowned for its spectacular waterfalls. However, visitors are cautioned against drinking what appears to be fresh water, as it may harbor leptospirosis bacteria.