Summary
- Iguazu Falls
- Cachoeira das Almas Waterfall
- Tabuleiro Waterfall
- Buracao Fall
- Salto Sao Francisco Waterfall
- Garganta del Diablo Waterfall
- Santo Izidro Waterfall
- Caracol Falls
- Smoke Falls
- Prumirim Waterfall
- Salto do Rio Preto Waterfall
- Salto Yucuma Waterfall
- Pe da Serra Waterfall
- Veu da Noiva Waterfall
- Boca da Onça Waterfall
Renowned for its stunning beaches, attractive populace, and fervent soccer culture, Brazil is also a vibrant and exotic destination rich in natural beauty.
The country hosts the Amazon River and extensive rainforests, in addition to experiencing significant annual rainfall and varied elevations, leading to an abundance of breathtaking waterfalls. Below is a compilation of 15 remarkable waterfalls located in Brazil.
1. Iguazu Falls
Situated on the boundary between Brazil and Argentina within the Iguazu National Park, Iguazu Falls consists of nearly 300 individual cascades, believed to possess the greatest water flow of any waterfall globally.
Proximate to Curitaba – the capital of the Brazilian state of Parana – the falls are accessible from both nations, although the majority are found on the Argentinian side.
Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site due to their exceptional beauty and ecological significance, these falls and the national park attract numerous tourists from both countries.
The name of the falls translates to ‘big water,’ a fitting title considering their grandeur.
2. Cachoeira das Almas Waterfall
Nestled within the Tijuca National Park between Rio de Janeiro and Freguesia, Cachoeira das Almas Waterfall is located deep within the Tijuca Forest.
This area is celebrated for its waterfalls, natural beauty, and jagged rock formations, which rank among the highest in the region, steeped in local mythology.
A visitors’ center near the park entrance provides an overview of the terrain, trails, and notable attractions.
For those inclined towards adventure, opportunities for rock climbing, swimming, and cave exploring abound, as well as a noteworthy museum.
3. Tabuleiro Waterfall
Considered one of the most captivating and stunning waterfalls in Brazil, Tabuleiro Waterfall is located in the Minas Gerais state, in the east-central region of the country along the South Atlantic Coast.
Ranking as the third-highest waterfall in Brazil, it is situated in the Espinhasso Mountains and is best accessed with a knowledgeable guide, often available in nearby towns or at the park’s headquarters.
With a vertical drop of nearly 700 feet, much of the water disperses into a fine mist before cascading into the pool below.
4. Buracao Fall
Reaching a height of nearly 300 feet, Buracao Falls is yet another stunning waterfall in a country renowned for its natural wonders.
Located in the Diamantina Mountains near the town of Ibicoara in the state of Bahia, which lies in Brazil’s northeast along the Atlantic coastline.
While the falls themselves are one of the area’s main draws, nearby accessible caves and additional waterfalls, some of which offer opportunities for swimming and exploration, are also available.
It is advisable to visit with a professional guide, starting from the town of Ibicoara.
5. Salto Sao Francisco Waterfall
At nearly 1,000 feet tall and cascading over a majestic semicircular rock ledge, Salto Sao Francisco Waterfall is a notable attraction in the state of Parana.
Owing to its impressive height and the strong winds that accompany the falling water, a significant portion atomizes into a fine mist before reaching the pool below, creating a visually pleasing spectacle.
The falls are best accessed with the assistance of an experienced local guide, due to the challenging access roads which may not be suitable for tourists driving rental cars.
A moderately difficult hike leads from the parking area to the falls, offering multiple vantage points to appreciate their beauty.
6. Garganta del Diablo Waterfall
Referred to as the ‘Big Devil’ or ‘The Devil’s Throat,’ Garganta del Diablo is notable for its dramatic and colorful name.
Characterized by its three streams merging to form the falls, numerous trails lead to various viewing locations, including a cable bridge that allows visitors to experience the waterfall’s refreshing mist and resonating roar.
The falls and associated park can be viewed from both the Brazilian and Argentinian sides, with the optimal visiting periods being from March to May or September to November.
7. Santo Izidro Waterfall
Soaring to a height of nearly 260 feet, Santo Izidro Waterfall is located within the Serra da Mantiqueira National Park, which extends across three Brazilian states.
Situated roughly equidistant from Sao Paulo and Paraty, the journey can be accomplished in a day; however, it is more rewarding to spend a night since Paraty boasts a charming atmosphere and colonial architecture, ideal for a relaxing coastal retreat.
The falls are accessible via a two-kilometer hike from the park entrance, with no admission fee required. Visitors should bring cameras, swimwear, snacks, and water, as the area is predominantly characterized by its natural allure.
8. Caracol Falls
Situated within the park bearing its name in the picturesque town of Canela, Caracol Falls ranks among the most frequented attractions in the region.
With a height approaching 400 feet, these falls are amongst the largest in the state of Rio Grande do Sul.
Given their size, witnessing the falls in their entirety requires climbing more steep stairs than it takes to ascend the Eiffel Tower; however, for those possessing the determination, the effort is undoubtedly rewarding.
For those who prefer a more leisurely experience, there are easily accessible viewing areas along the trail.
9. Smoke Falls
Smoke Falls are located in the Chapada Diamantina area in the state of Bahia, on the central-eastern coast of the South Atlantic.
Translating to “Cachoeira da Fumaca” in Portuguese, Smoke Falls ascend nearly 800 feet into the Brazilian skyline before crashing back down to the earth.
Named for the clouds that frequently embrace the falls, the water tends to be buffeted by strong winds, transforming it into a delicate mist that gives the falls an enchanting look.
10. Prumirim Waterfall
Located near the coastal city of Ubatuba, a few hundred kilometers east of Sao Paulo, Prumirim Waterfall is accessible as a day trip from either location.
As another of Brazil’s multi-tiered waterfalls, the water flow can be quite forceful and potentially hazardous during the rainy season, while the summer months often see substantial crowds.
The vicinity is rich with numerous waterfalls, some requiring extensive hiking to reach, while others are more amenable for family visits.
There are plentiful swimming and picnic spots, along with ample parking available near the park’s entrance.
11. Salto do Rio Preto Waterfall
One of the primary attractions for visitors to the Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park in Goiás, Salto do Rio Preto Waterfall is not the simplest to locate.
The trail leading to the falls is almost six kilometers long; however, there are alternative picturesque river spots nearby to rest or swim.
Rising to nearly 400 feet and encircled by largely untamed forests, the falls make the arduous trek worthwhile; you are likely to encounter minimal crowds, even during peak seasons.
12. Salto Yucuma Waterfall
While certain waterfalls are famed for their height, Salto Yucuma Waterfall is distinguished by its impressive width.
At nearly 5,000 feet across, it stands as the widest waterfall in the world, with a modest vertical drop of 50 feet that may go unnoticed amid its expansive breadth.
Situated near the municipality of Derrubadas in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, this waterfall deserves a place on your itinerary if you find yourself in the vicinity.
Keep in mind that the water flow can be perilous during the rainy season, so proceed with caution.
13. Pe da Serra Waterfall
Situated approximately 500 kilometers from Brazil’s capital, Brasília, Pe da Serra Waterfall feels like a destination of its own.
Found near Ubatuba, these falls may be modest in stature, but they are undeniably beautiful. Their proximity to numerous hotels and dining establishments makes them convenient stops following explorations of the forest.
The region features a variety of natural and historic attractions, such as the Mirante Do Cristo statue – a recognized symbol of Brazil, located at a peak in the Serra da Mantiqueira Mountains.
14. Veu da Noiva Waterfall
At a height of nearly 250 feet, Veu da Noiva Waterfall in Mato Grosso is a must-see attraction for visitors to the region. This waterfall lies within a national park filled with stunning natural scenery, having carved its presence through surrounding rock formations over millennia, creating a large lake perfect for swimming.
The falls and pond are situated on the Coxipo River, with trails offering access to various viewpoints and areas. For those preferring a less intensive experience, there is a dedicated viewing area conveniently located near the parking lot.
15. Boca da Onça Waterfall
Near the town of Bonito in Mato Grosso, the nearly 500-foot-tall Boca da Onça Waterfall ranks among the most prominent in the region. The English translation of its name is ‘Jaguar’s Mouth,’ though visitors typically encounter a peaceful experience.
Engaging a local tour allows for visits to multiple waterfalls within the area, enriching the experience.
Trails of varied difficulty levels lead to each waterfall, and while all are undeniably beautiful, only a few are suitable for swimming.
The surrounding area is recognized for its diverse wildlife, striking landscapes, and local villages, with many tours incorporating visits to these cultural sites.