Top 15 Must-See Attractions in Lecce, Italy

Lecce is often referred to as the Florence of the South owing to its plethora of exquisite historical edifices and its strategic location in the “Dog Leg” of Italy. This city is situated in the southernmost part of Italy, directly across from Albania along the Adriatic Sea, with a current population of approximately 94,000. Lecce Stone is a principal export of the city, prized for its softness and workability, which has allowed for its extensive use in the creation of various monuments throughout the area.

Lecce possesses a rich history that dates back to the time of Emperor Hadrian and the Roman Empire. Over the centuries, it has been conquered by numerous empires, including the Saracens, Lombards, Slavs, and Ostrogoths. Today, Lecce is gaining recognition as a favored tourist destination, drawing increased attention as visitors discover its remarkable potential.

Lecce is famous for its stunning historical structures, including the Basilica di Santa Croce, the Porta Napoli, and the Duomo. Moreover, its proximity to charming coastal locations, such as Gallipoli, enhances its appeal. For those seeking to experience a lesser-known aspect of Italy, Lecce and the Apulia region offer an extraordinary travel experience.

Let us delve into the best attractions in Lecce:

1. Basilica di Santa Croce

This church is renowned as one of Lecce’s most exquisite architectural achievements, celebrated for its remarkable Baroque façade.

Constructed in the 17th century, the Basilica is crafted from the distinctive Lecce stone that imparts a light cream coloration to the structure.

The façade is truly breathtaking, adorned with an abundance of decoration and artistry.

The walls exhibit intricate sculptures, magnificent rose windows, and captivating stone statues.

In contrast, the interior, while less extravagant, features some beautiful stonework and religious decorations.

2. Cattedrale dell’Assunzione della Virgine

Situated in Piazza del Duomo, Lecce Cathedral rivals the Basilica di Santa Croce as one of the most significant religious buildings in the city.

Completed in the late 17th century, this cathedral exhibits a Baroque design akin to that of the basilica, featuring a lavish northern façade and an elegant bell tower.

The northern façade showcases magnificent stone statues and sculptures, facing the picturesque cathedral square.

In contrast to the Basilica di Santa Croce, the cathedral’s interior is highly ornate, boasting a wealth of gold artwork, grand arches, and a ceiling adorned with historical artistic representations.

Additionally, it houses twelve chapels, each dedicated to a different saint or religious figure.

3. Piazza del Duomo

Lecce boasts several beautiful squares, with Piazza del Duomo being one of the most enchanting.

Located at the heart of the historic old town, this square features impressive monuments and religious structures.

Two notable constructions include the Baroque Lecce Cathedral with its intricate northern façade and the grand library building, resembling a palace.

Most buildings in this area are fashioned from Lecce stone, making it a remarkable place to explore.

Moreover, the streets surrounding the square are lined with shops and restaurants, perfect for those wishing to indulge in a fine meal or enjoy a shopping experience.

4. Piazza Sant’Oronzo

Situated a short distance east of the Cathedral, Piazza Sant’Oronzo is another splendid open square featuring captivating architecture and remarkable sights.

Key structures include the Chiesa di Santa Maria delle Grazie, the Roman Amphitheatre, and the striking Palazzo del Sedile.

Il Sedile is the most prominent building, showcasing a large glass doorway framed by intricate stonework.

The surrounding area is inviting for leisurely strolls, and the nearby streets are ideal for exploration in the delightful Italian climate.

5. Roman Amphitheatre

This ancient structure is located in the southern part of Piazza Sant’Oronzo.

Unearthed in 1929, it was originally constructed in the second century AD and could accommodate 25,000 spectators. Today, visitors can tour the theatre and view the remains of this once-grand venue.

Much of the seating, stairs, external walls, and columns remain in excellent condition, providing a glimpse into the grandeur of this arena.

For enthusiasts of ancient history, this site is unparalleled in Lecce.

6. Lecce Castello

The castle of Charles V serves as the primary defensive fortification in the city and has endured for centuries since its establishment in the 16th century.

During Charles V’s reign, the castle was fortified and remodeled to achieve its current design and style.

A typical four-cornered defensive structure features diagonal guard towers and towering walls.

Today, the castle remains in remarkable condition, with many walls and towers intact.

Visitors can stroll through the grounds, which also host an interesting Papier-Mâché Museum and seasonal exhibitions showcasing exquisite artwork and historical displays.

7. Faggiano Museum

The Faggiano Museum, an exceptional private establishment in the heart of Lecce, has been developed through extensive excavation work spanning seven years—uncovering remarkable archaeological artifacts dating back as far as 2,000 years.

The excavations revealed that the structure once functioned as a Templar residence, a granary, and a burial site.

Visitors can now explore the remnants and discover various artifacts from these ancient locations.

Over 5,000 archaeological finds are housed within this endlessly fascinating museum, which Luciano and his sons have transformed into a unique experience.

8. Porta Napoli

Like many historical cities in Italy, Lecce once possessed an impressive network of defenses, including city walls.

The Porta Napoli remains a relic of this historical defensive network and is one of the three remaining city gates.

Originally built in 1548 in honor of King Charles V, this portal showcases a Baroque design crafted from white Lecce stone.

The archway’s center boasts four ornate columns, topped with a triangular pediment bearing the insignia of Charles V and Lecce.

This monumental entrance is a significant historical artifact and certainly merits a visit while exploring the city center.

9. Villa Comunale di Lecce

The most impressive public garden in Lecce, Villa Comunale, is an ideal spot for leisurely strolls and relaxation on a pleasant summer day.

Situated in the center of Lecce, this expansive public space features four entrances and was established in the 19th century.

At the park’s center lies a large bandstand, surrounded by exquisite stonework.

Additionally, a series of grid-like pathways are lined with enchanting trees, shrubs, and flowers.

Moreover, delightful fountains and ponds are scattered throughout, along with an array of statues and monuments honoring significant Italian figures.

10. Visit the town of Otranto

Lecce is conveniently located in the “dog leg” of Italy, making it a short drive from several charming coastal towns.

Otranto, situated approximately 40 minutes southeast of Lecce, is an excellent choice for a day trip.

A main attraction of this picturesque coastal town is the Aragonese Castle, erected in the 15th century.

The fortress’s walls provide spectacular views of both the town and the ocean, imbued with rich historical significance.

Moreover, Otranto’s harbor is scenic and perfect for admiring fishing boats.

Lastly, an inviting stretch of beach invites visitors to sunbathe and take a dip in the sea.

11. Visit the town of Gallipoli

Another striking coastal destination near Lecce is Gallipoli.

This town is divided into two primary sections: the coastal area and a small island reachable via a single road extending into the sea.

The small island offers delightful walks through its charming, narrow streets adorned with beautiful architecture.

Additionally, notable sites include the magnificent Baroque Cathedral of St. Agata, the Castello, and the historic fishing harbor, each offering unique insights into the local heritage.

12. Chiesa di San Matteo

This church may often be overlooked, overshadowed by the Basilica and Cathedral; however, it possesses one of the most intriguing façades and a distinctive design.

Erected in 1667, Chiesa di San Matteo showcases Baroque architecture, featuring a curved front façade—a sweeping arch embellished with exquisite sculptural work and statues.

Moreover, the church’s interior boasts nine spectacular altars, each depicting various religious figures and narratives, such as the nativity and the assumption.

Each altar is meticulously detailed, surrounded by highly intricate plasterwork.

13. Torre del Parco

This 15th-century castle has been transformed into a boutique hotel; however, visitors can still traverse the walls and appreciate the exquisite architecture and grounds.

Located on Viale Torre del Parco, this tower has withstood the test of time and once played a pivotal role in Lecce’s defensive network.

14. Cesine Nature Reserve

The eastern coast of Italy boasts breathtaking landscapes, and the Cesine Nature Reserve represents a sublime expanse of protected terrain.

Only 25 minutes east of Lecce, visitors can explore this scenic natural area.

Primarily comprising wetlands, the reserve is one of Italy’s best-preserved environments, featuring stunning landscapes filled with lush greenery, shallow pools, and a diverse array of flora and fauna.

Within the reserve, well-maintained footpaths lead to stretches of golden sand and the inviting waters of the Adriatic Sea.

For nature enthusiasts, this locale is an ideal area for exploration.

15. Enjoy a fine meal at Il Gambero Rosso

Lecce features a myriad of high-quality dining establishments, with Il Gambero Rosso being a particularly noteworthy venue located in the heart of the historic town center.

The restaurant offers a relaxed and inviting atmosphere, with attentive and friendly staff, and a menu that highlights fresh ingredients and traditional recipes.

Seafood enthusiasts will find an excellent selection of dishes, including prawns, shrimp, and mussels.

Additionally, an outdoor dining area is available for those who wish to enjoy their meals al fresco.

This restaurant is highly regarded, thus making it advisable to inquire about availability in advance to avoid disappointment.