Summary
- Piazza Grande
- Fortezza Medicea
- Duomo San Donato
- Teatro Petrarca
- Museo Archeologico Mecenate
- Basilica of San Francesco
- Church of Santa Maria della Pieve
- Museum of Medieval and Modern Art
- Casa del Vasari
- Parco Sandro Pertini
- Parco Passeggio del Prato
- Roman Amphitheatre
- Check out the antiques market
- Lago Trasimeno
- Visit the town of Monte San Savino
Arezzo is a city situated in the central region of Italy – it is approximately equidistant from both the Adriatic and Mediterranean coasts of the country and lies to the southeast of Florence and the northwest of Perugia. This city, with a population of 99,000, serves as the capital of the Arezzo province and is positioned within the Tuscany region of Italy. Originally settled by the Etruscan civilization in ancient times, archaeological evidence suggests a human presence dating back to the 4th century. As Arezzo is situated on an elevated hill, the town comprises an upper and lower section, with the upper section predominantly historic and the lower section being more modern. The local economy primarily relies on industrial activities, and the western borders of Arezzo feature numerous factories, offices, and warehouses.
As a tourist destination, Arezzo enjoys a central location and is conveniently located within a reasonable distance from some of Italy’s most notable cities, including Florence, Pisa, and Perugia. Moreover, the city boasts a rich historical background and showcases several remarkable edifices, such as the Duomo San Donato and the Teatro Petrarca. Additionally, Arezzo is home to several distinguished museums and beautiful public parks. For an authentic experience of Italian life, culture, and history, Arezzo is an excellent destination to consider visiting.
Let’s explore the best activities in Arezzo:
1. Piazza Grande
The historic town center of Arezzo is a picturesque area featuring beautiful buildings and squares, with the most significant being Piazza Grande.
As the name implies, this expansive square is adorned with a series of captivating buildings and architectural elements.
Within the square, one can find the Chiesa di Santa Maria della Pieve and the Grand Art Gallery.
The architecture presents a captivating blend of Renaissance, medieval, and traditional Italian styles, culminating in an engaging panorama.
On the northeastern side of the square, a lengthy arched portico, adorned with flowers, can be found.
Furthermore, charming cafes are available where visitors can engage in people-watching and observe the lively atmosphere of Piazza Grande.
2. Fortezza Medicea
Located a short distance from Piazza Grande is the imposing Medicea Fort – this exceptional defensive structure ranks among Arezzo’s most iconic landmarks and has stood for centuries.
Constructed during the 16th and 17th centuries, it exemplifies military fortresses of that era.
With a pentagonal layout and five defensive towers, the Medicea Fort presents an excellent opportunity for exploration; visitors can wander its grounds and ascend to the top of the battlements.
At the summit of the battlements, guests are rewarded with panoramic views extending 360 degrees of Arezzo and the surrounding countryside.
Informative plaques throughout the fort provide insights into its historical significance for those interested in learning more.
3. Duomo San Donato
More commonly referred to as Arezzo Cathedral, this magnificent religious structure is located in the northern section of the historic town center.
The façade, designed by Dante Viviani, features sandstone and incorporates a traditional three-pronged style with a central rose window and five ornate statues situated above the entrance.
The interior of the cathedral is breathtakingly decorated, with the ceiling adorned in vibrant frescoes along with reliefs created by the renowned architect Donatello.
The centerpiece of the church is undoubtedly the Arch of St. Donatus – this remarkable memorial is astoundingly detailed and houses the remains of the Martyred Saint.
4. Teatro Petrarca
Erected in the early 19th century, Teatro Petrarca has been a significant structure since its establishment, celebrated for its beautiful design and exquisite interior.
Conveniently located adjacent to the basilica di San Francesco in the heart of the historic old town, the theater is easily accessible and a fantastic site to include in a walking tour of the city.
Though the exterior may appear modest, the interior is lavish, exhibiting the opulence expected from an illustrious Italian arts venue.
Four levels of semi-circular private boxes encircle the stage, decorated in luxurious red and gold, with a magnificent chandelier suspended from the ceiling.
If you appreciate theater, ensure you experience a performance at this splendid venue.
5. Museo Archeologico Mecenate
The archaeological museum of Arezzo is a true treasure, featuring outstanding finds from the ancient world.
This charming, peaceful museum is located in the southern segment of the historic town center, not far from the Parco Sandro Pertini.
Established in 1937, the museum is housed within an ornate building and boasts a remarkable collection of artifacts spanning extensive historical periods.
Exhibits include 1st-century pottery, jewels from the Sole Necropolis, human remains from the 6th century, and a selection of bronze weapons and tools.
Each display is exquisitely organized, providing an intriguing insight into the history of Arezzo and its surrounding areas.
6. Basilica of San Francesco
At first glance, this church may not appear remarkable – its façade is relatively plain and unfinished, featuring a solitary circular stained glass window.
Constructed in the 13th century, it stands as one of the oldest churches in Arezzo, celebrated for its stunning interior decorations and Renaissance frescoes.
Situated in the city center, this church is indispensable for those who value exquisite art and religious ornamentation.
The basilica’s main highlight is the fresco titled The Legend of the True Cross, found within the chancel, created by Bicci di Lorenzo.
Every wall, arch, and surface is adorned with spectacular paintings that illustrate this historical narrative.
7. Church of Santa Maria della Pieve
This charming church is situated on the western side of Piazza Grande and is acknowledged as one of the most exquisite and distinctive religious buildings in Arezzo.
The façade is unique, featuring three rows of elegant stone archways.
Above the archways, a prominent bell tower showcases several levels of double arches.
The apse at the rear exhibits a semi-circular design adorned with even more arches! Established in the 11th century, this church is the oldest surviving structure in Arezzo and symbolizes the ancient power and affluence of the city.
8. Museum of Medieval and Modern Art
Located on the Piaggia di Murello, in close proximity to Piazza Grande and Casa di Vasari, this art museum is among the most significant in the region, showcasing an impressive collection of historical and contemporary art.
It is possible to acquire a combined ticket for entry to this museum, the archaeological museum, and Casa di Vasari.
Apart from featuring stunning paintings by local artists, the museum houses an array of medieval arms and armor, along with a remarkable coin collection.
9. Casa del Vasari
This stunning palace is one of the most esteemed establishments in Arezzo and is celebrated for its exquisite frescoes and ornate artwork.
Located in the northwestern area of the city center on Via XX Setembre, the house was procured by Vasari in the 16th century, serving as his personal canvas.
Each room within is elaborately decorated, showcasing some truly magnificent works from the artist himself.
Constructed in a mannerist style, notable areas include the Hall of the Muse, The Salon, and the exquisite garden.
Vasari’s passion for art is evident as one traverses through this extraordinary creation.
10. Parco Sandro Pertini
Arezzo features several beautiful public parks, with Parco Sandro Pertini serving as a delightful location for leisurely strolls and relaxation.
This park is situated in the southern part of the town center along Viale Giotto, making it easily accessible from the historic heart of the city.
Within the park’s grounds, visitors can discover shaded areas adorned with large, beautiful trees that are particularly inviting in the summer months.
Moreover, a range of footpaths and cycling trails meander through the grounds.
Additionally, there is a sizeable pond along with several lawns that are ideal for sunbathing and unwinding in the warm Italian climate.
11. Parco Passeggio del Prato
While Parco Sandro Pertini offers a superb area to relax and unwind, Parco Passeggio del Prato features intriguing monuments and scenic walking trails.
This park is strategically located between Arezzo Cathedral and Medicea Fort, and is easily accessible from the Piazza Grande.
The central focus of this park is the sizable monument dedicated to Francesco Petrarca, which is positioned directly facing the cathedral’s bell tower.
Behind this monument lies an expansive wooded area housing a variety of trees and plants, with pathways leading into the surrounding fields.
This area serves as an excellent space for walking, and it is recommended to spend time here when transitioning between the cathedral and the fort.
12. Roman Amphitheatre
Adjacent to the Archaeological Museum lies the remnants of Arezzo’s ancient Roman Amphitheatre.
Dating back to early antiquity, this amphitheatre once showcased grand events such as gladiatorial combat and plays for the ancient Roman populace of Arezzo.
Today, visitors can still observe the outline of the semi-circular theatre, the central stage (now a lawn), as well as various sections of the wall, seating area, and supporting structures.
13. Check out the antiques market
Arezzo is renowned for its extensive selection of antiques, establishing itself as a true paradise for bargain hunters.
If you are seeking exceptional deals or merely wish to explore an array of collectibles, furniture, and other historical items, this market is the ideal destination! On the first Sunday of every month, Arezzo hosts an antiques market.
This experience is unique, with over 500 stalls filling the Piazza Grande and surrounding streets, attracting nearly 30,000 visitors.
Even those who do not collect antiques will find the vibrant atmosphere, sights, and sounds of the market captivating.
14. Lago Trasimeno
Lake Trasimeno is a splendid natural lake located approximately an hour’s drive east of Arezzo.
With a surface area of 128 square kilometers, it ranks as the fourth largest lake in Italy by area.
If you seek an exhilarating day trip from Arezzo, consider visiting this beautiful lake.
Several enchanting lakeside towns including Castiglione del Lago, Monte del Lago, and Passignano sul Trasimeno are situated along the shore of the lake.
These towns are not only captivating to explore but also feature delightful dining options, historic architecture, and breathtaking views of Lake Trasimeno.
Moreover, visitors can enjoy boat rides on the lake, visiting charming islands such as Isola Minore and Isola Maggiore.
15. Visit the town of Monte San Savino
This delightful mountain town is recognized as one of the earliest settlements in the Tuscany region, with historical records dating back to the 12th century.
While small in size, with a population of just 8,800, the town boasts a variety of intriguing sites, including the Palazzo di Monte, Logge dei Mercanti, the Church of Santi Tiburzio, and the Sanctuary of Santa Maria delle Vertighe.
Regular train services operate between Arezzo and Monte San Savino, making this an excellent destination for a day trip.