Top 12 Must-See Attractions in Nova Scotia, Canada

If you have not noticed yet, I possess a deep-seated affection for everything Canadian. With its stunning landscapes, exceptionally friendly people, delectable bacon, and vast spaces to explore, Canada, particularly Nova Scotia, offers an abundance of activities to engage in.

Nova Scotia, located on the Atlantic Coast of Canada, offers stunning sights that cater to seasoned travelers. Iconic locations like Peggy’s Cove, the Grand Pré, and Halifax boast numerous venues to explore.

Consequently, I am eager to share with you some of the most exciting activities to indulge in during your next visit to Nova Scotia. Enjoy your adventure!

1.) Visit Cape Forchu Lighthouse

Located approximately 10 km from Yarmouth (distinct from Great Yarmouth in the UK), visiting Cape Forchu Lighthouse is a must when exploring the stunning coastline of Nova Scotia. The lighthouse is typically open to visitors from May to September, so plan your trip accordingly.

2.) Explore the Bay of Fundy

Certainly, if you wish to experience just one remarkable aspect of Nova Scotia, make it the Bay of Fundy. Nestled between Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, this bay is renowned for its unique geology and dinosaur fossils, earning its title as one of the Seven Wonders of North America. In addition to geological marvels, the bay also shelters endangered whales and offers breathtaking coastlines and numerous hiking trails.

Be sure to keep an eye out for the Hopewell Rocks on Fundy Bay (New Brunswick) located just across the bay and easily accessible from Amherst in Nova Scotia.

3.) Walk and dine at Halifax Waterfront

This lively waterfront area can be found in the vibrant capital city of Halifax. It is full of delightful eateries such as The Five Fisherman, offering you an exciting array of culinary delights. Their famous lobster tails are a must-try! Be sure to check the events calendar as it is highly popular with both locals and tourists alike.

4.) Visit Citadel Hill

For history enthusiasts, Citadel Hill is an ideal starting point to learn about the rich history of Halifax and its development. Established by the British military in 1749 due to its strategic location, this site offers a rich narrative and breathtaking vistas of the area. Remember to spot the Town Clock situated nearby!

5.) Explore the UNESCO site of Lunenburg

Venturing into the scenic UNESCO World Heritage site of Lunenburg is one of the best activities to undertake in Nova Scotia. This charming town showcases vivid colors and remarkable architecture, making it a photographic delight.

Founded by three influential figures, Lunenburg is also significant as the regional home of the Mi’kmaq First Nations, providing a rich tapestry to explore.

6.) Grab a tea at Halifax Public Gardens

These picturesque Victorian-era gardens are centrally located in Halifax and offer a delightful escape into nature, originally established in 1867. A perfect spot for a leisurely stroll, don’t forget to visit Horticultural Hall & Uncommon Grounds Cafe for a refreshing brew while keeping an eye out for a miniature Titanic replica at Griffin’s Pond.

7.) See Peggy’s Cove

For a charming escape from the hustle and bustle of the city, take the short drive to Peggy’s Cove. This quaint fishing village is the epitome of pastoral charm. Delight in the beauty of its iconic lighthouse and soak in the peaceful atmosphere.

8.) Wander around the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic

For those who feel a connection to the sea, the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic is a haven worth exploring. Located in downtown Halifax, it is Canada’s oldest maritime museum, boasting an impressive collection of over 30,000 artifacts, including ship portraits and models that recount captivating maritime histories.

9.) Visit Fundy Geological Museum

For those with an interest in geology, a visit to the Fundy Geological Museum in Parrsboro is essential. The museum showcases the area’s unique geological features, primarily those associated with Fundy Bay. If museums and geology do not pique your interest, you might prefer to explore other attractions.

10.) Take a boat to McNabs Island

Among the numerous islands and inlets surrounding Nova Scotia, McNabs Island stands out as the largest, conveniently located near Halifax Harbour. You can easily reach it with a quick 30-minute boat ride from downtown Halifax that operates most days. Once on the island, you can hike along well-established trails, explore historical sites like the Maughter Beach lighthouse and Fort McNab, or simply revel in the stunning beauty of the island while enjoying the refreshing sea breeze.

11.) See the Joggins Fossil Cliffs

Don’t overlook the impressive UNESCO World Heritage-listed Joggins Fossil Cliffs located in the rural town of Joggins. The cliffs not only offer stunning views of the coastline but also showcase fossils dating back an incredible 300 million years, providing a unique opportunity to explore this prehistoric treasure.

12.) Learn at the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21

The Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 is an enlightening place to delve into the diverse cultures that make Canada unique. Here, one in five immigrants took their first steps into Canada, and the museum presents a rich tapestry of stories and experiences—both heartwarming and challenging—that should not be overlooked.

Last, but not least: Drive the stunning Cabot Trail

Make sure to visit Cape Breton Island to experience one of the most breathtaking scenic drives in the world—the Cabot Trail. Take a break at Cape Breton Highlands National Park and indulge in the fantastic local shellfish dishes. I recommend allocating at least four days for this unforgettable area of Canada to fully unwind and appreciate its beauty.

Discover even more tips and experiences on Nova Scotia and Canada as a whole by visiting this link.