Summary
Illinois is a remarkable state in the United States to explore. Featuring vibrant cities such as Chicago, picturesque shorelines, and captivating state parks, it serves as an ideal vacation destination. Furthermore, the state is filled with an array of premier locations to visit.
This translates to a primary challenge being fitting them all into your travel itinerary.
To simplify your experience, I wish to present my top recommendations for places in Illinois that you will likely appreciate. I traversed the state extensively and found immense enjoyment; I am confident that you will also share this sentiment.
Now, let’s delve into the best destinations to explore within Illinois. Enjoy your journey!
1.) Mississippi Palisades State Park
A favored destination for outdoor enthusiasts, Mississippi Palisades State Park is among the most visually appealing attractions in Illinois.
Located at the confluence of the Apple and Mississippi Rivers, this area allows for extensive exploration over hours or even days. While visiting, take advantage of the hiking trails, or engage in skiing during winter or snowshoeing through the snow-covered landscape.
Notably, Mississippi Palisades State Park boasts approximately 15 miles of rugged paths and trails available for exploration. Be sure to visit Lookout Point for magnificent views while hiking.
The experience of navigating through limestone caves, towering hills, and wooded ravines is truly breathtaking, particularly for those on a road trip around the state seeking opportunities to stretch their legs.
For those seeking additional excitement, consider visiting Indian Head and Twin Sister, renowned rock climbing formations, but remember to bring your own gear.
2.) Shawnee National Forest
Another exceptional outdoor location in Illinois is Shawnee National Forest. Positioned in the southwest region, it offers various activities when traveling south toward Missouri or Kentucky.
It holds the title of the most southern forest in Illinois.
A key highlight of the forest is the Garden of the Gods, featuring breathtaking rock formations.
A brief observation trail encircles this geological site, which is relatively straightforward to follow for moderate hikers. Always remember to hike responsibly and heed local advice, as reckless behavior is unacceptable.
Also, do not overlook Jackson Falls.
3.) Rockford
Located in northern Illinois, the city of Rockford serves as an excellent stopover for an urban getaway during your road trip through the state.
It holds the distinction of being Illinois’ third-largest city, offering a variety of attractions to explore.
While visiting, make sure to see the Anderson Japanese Gardens, which is widely regarded as one of the finest Japanese gardens in the entire United States—a point of pride for Rockford. Open from May to October, this tranquil space is ideal for a relaxing few hours.
Furthermore, the garden’s landscape is exceptionally beautiful, featuring ornate bridges, Japanese lanterns, and impressive pagodas that create a serene atmosphere.
Afterward, visit the Midway Village Museum to delve deeper into local history and character.
Lastly, do not miss the Burpee Museum of Natural History, which showcases thousands of exhibits ranging from dinosaur skeletons to the vibrant ecosystems of the region. While this may sound mundane, the experience is far from it!
4.) Starved Rock State Park
Primarily recognized for its breathtaking waterfalls, visiting Starved Rock State Park constitutes one of the finest experiences in Illinois. Its natural splendor attracts numerous visitors from across the nation, making it a must-see during your visit.
The 13-mile discovery trail is particularly favored among visitors—although it can present challenges for those who are not avid hikers. If uncertain, consider joining a guided tour.
5.) Chicago
Chicago, often referred to as the Windy City, is well-known.
Exploring the key attractions of Chicago is unequivocally one of the best experiences in Illinois for an active city getaway.
If you appreciate vintage parks and the impressive Ferris wheel, make sure to visit Navy Pier. Be sure to obtain express tickets prior to your arrival to avoid lengthy queues.
Once there, enjoy a selection of delightful restaurants, extraordinary museums, a comprehensive shopping center, and even a miniature golf course.
While in the city, indulge in live performances and boat excursions, particularly splendid during sunset as you admire the Chicago skyline. Afterward, make it a point to visit Millennium Park, explore the Art Institute, and catch a glimpse of Cloud Gate—the iconic “bean” of Chicago!
6.) Alton
Alton serves as another excellent stop during a road trip to discover the highlights of Illinois. Despite its relatively small size, it offers a surprising range of attractions.
While in Alton, ensure to experience attractions such as King’s Pond, Jane Austen’s House Museum, and Alton Gardens, all of which are enchanting.
Moreover, the limestone bluffs along the banks of the Mississippi River are a must-see while in Alton.
For a unique gift, visit Mississippi Mud Pottery. Their locally crafted pottery is sure to impress, showcasing the local craftsmanship.
7.) Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site
Encompassing 2,200 acres, Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site is a treasure for history enthusiasts. However, its appeal extends beyond just those interested in history, as it ranks among the finest attractions in Illinois, located near the Missouri border and the city of St. Louis.
Here, visitors can explore archaeological remains of a sophisticated prehistoric native civilization that existed north of Mexico.
Cahokia Mounds is believed to have supported a population of around 10,000-20,000 individuals, many of whom were skilled builders, with numerous remains still being uncovered to this day.
The site provides access to an 800-acre open area, along with options for guided tours or leisurely strolls throughout the grounds. Additionally, be sure to visit the Interpretive Center exhibit gallery, Monks Mound, Grand Plaza, and Mound 72 to enhance your experience.
8.) Springfield
The capital of Illinois is the charming city of Springfield, which is conveniently reachable during a road trip.
This city is historically significant, being the birthplace of Abraham Lincoln, and hosts a wealth of American history ready to be explored.
Many of the notable sites and attractions in Springfield commemorate Lincoln, making it the ideal destination for enthusiasts or those wishing to learn more about this pivotal figure in American history.
Be sure to visit the Lincoln Home National Historic Site, the Old State Capitol, and the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum. Each venue offers fascinating insights and an extensive collection of artifacts related to President Lincoln.
9.) Great River Road
The Great River Road meanders along the banks of the Mississippi River, stretching over 550 miles along the western border of the state. This scenic route is ideal for road trips through Illinois, providing a tranquil and picturesque experience.
Throughout your journey, you can explore quaint Midwestern towns such as Alton, Galena, and Grafton, all of which make for delightful stops.
The Great River Road offers a stark contrast to the bustling highways of Chicago, allowing you to fully appreciate the stunning views along the way.
Be sure to curate your road trip soundtrack, as a monotonous drive is best avoided! A cheesy selection can certainly elevate the experience.
10.) Elmhurst
Technically a part of Chicago, Elmhurst serves as a western suburb of the city.
During your visit, you will discover art galleries, parks, and diverse shopping locations. It is an ideal location to pause during your journey to the west and conveniently worth a few hours of exploration.
While in Elmhurst, explore the Elmhurst Art Museum, Lizzadro Museum of Lapidary Art, and Safari Land among other attractions.
Lastly, do not forget to stop by Brewpoint Coffee for some of the finest brews available in the area.