Porto is a tough place to leave, with fascinating cobblestone districts, vibrant nightlife, and a wealth of great restaurants. However, there’s a whole world of intrigue just beyond the city.
Craggy mountain wilderness, towering medieval castles, and hilltop vineyards with jaw-dropping views are among the many attractions awaiting you on a day trip from Porto. Whether you’re seeking a nature escape with rugged trails and waterfalls or wish to explore some surprisingly amorous elements of village life in the Minho, Porto serves as an ideal gateway to the wonders of northern Portugal.
While several destinations require a car for visiting, others are conveniently accessible via train, bus, or, if you’re heading to the Douro Valley, by boat on an organized tour. Therefore, when planning your itinerary, ensure to place these five outstanding destinations at the top of your list.
Drink in the Views and Legendary Wines in the Douro Valley
The Douro Valley was officially recognized as a demarcated wine region in 1756, establishing port wine as a symbol of Portugal, much like Champagne in France. This stunning upriver destination is the heart of Portugal’s celebrated port-wine industry, characterized by neat rows of terraced vineyards climbing the mountainside along both banks of the Douro River.
The Douro Valley attracts visitors not only for its breathtaking scenery but also for the rich experiences offered by vineyard tours (including tastings) at many wineries or quintas (note that some may close during the cooler months). To fully appreciate the valley’s magnitude, a 1-hour cruise up the river from Pinhão in a yacht or traditional rabelo (wooden cargo boat) is highly recommended. Before returning to Porto, be sure to dine at riverfront spots in Pinhão like Veladouro.
How to Get to the Douro Valley: Numerous companies offer day tours to the Douro Valley, which include tastings. A train from Porto stops in Pinhão, where several wineries, such as Quinta das Carvalhas, can be reached on foot. It is wise to check the train timetable beforehand, as return trips to Porto can be limited. Alternatively, consider hiring a car for the day and appointing a designated driver to enjoy full flexibility. The views along the N-222 as it hugs the river east of Peso da Régua are truly magical.
Explore Historic Monuments and Delightful Baked Goods in Amarante
Amarante entices travelers with its intriguing blend of art, architecture, and unique baked goods. Given that Portugal generally retains a conservative vibe, the sight of elderly ladies displaying rows of phallic-shaped cakes at street-side stalls may come as a surprise. These sweets, symbolizing fertility, have become synonymous with Amarante, making them a must-try during your visit.
After indulging in the signature cake, visit the church and monastery of São Gonçalo, where it’s said that rubbing the statue above Gonçalo’s tomb increases the likelihood of finding love. The monastery also hosts an impressive art museum dedicated to one of Portugal’s finest 20th-century painters, Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso.
In front of the church, the Ponte de São Gonçalo spans the Tâmega River. This arched bridge stands as a testament to a victorious battle for the Portuguese against the French during the Peninsular War and now serves as a primary vehicular route into town. There’s also a scenic walking path beneath the bridge that follows the gentle curves of the Tâmega. Walk across the bridge to explore narrow streets lined with charming bars and cafes on either side of the river, and savor the region’s famed smoked meats and vinho verde (a light, refreshing wine unique to the Minho).
How to Get to Amarante: Rede Expressos buses run approximately every 90 minutes from Porto’s Campo 24 de Agosto bus station to Amarante, taking about 50 minutes.
Admire Portugal’s Oldest Cathedral in Braga
Braga showcases a pedestrian-friendly environment filled with charming cafes, boutiques, and stunning water features, all seamlessly blended into the ancient cityscape. Take a leisurely stroll amid colorful blooms in the Jardim de Santa Bárbara and explore the Sé, where you can glimpse Portugal’s oldest cathedral. This architectural gem displays exceptional designs from various centuries.
A highlight of Braga is Bom Jesus do Monte, located just 5 km (3 miles) from the city center (reachable by local bus number 2 or taxi). The breathtaking sight of the baroque stairway winding up to the church rivals the church itself. You can tackle the 580 steps on foot to appreciate the statues and gardens along the way, or opt for the funicular to the top, where the elevated views are stunning. If your day trip extends into the evening, you’ll witness Braga beautifully illuminated by night.
How to Get to Braga: The Linha de Braga train operates frequently from Campanhã station, taking just over an hour.
Experience Dramatic Mountain Views in Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês
Narrow roads meander through a rapidly shifting landscape of granite boulders, dense pine forests, and breathtaking river vistas in Peneda-Gerês, Portugal’s sole national park. Commonly referred to as Gerês, this park encompasses a range of mountain ranges and extends into Spain. Wherever you see ‘miradouro’ on a map, you can expect a viewpoint—often stunning. The park features numerous hiking trails, Roman ruins, and inviting waterfalls. Occasionally, Gerês may see a dusting of snow in winter.
Scattered throughout the park are small villages, including Lindoso, known for its 13th-century castle, which played a significant role in Portugal’s Restoration War. Nearby lies Soajo, famous for its rows of espigueiros—granite structures built to safeguard grain supplies from water and pests. These scenic buildings dramatically contrast against the mountainous backdrop.
How to Get to Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês: Public transport options in Gerês are limited; hence, it is advisable to hire a car or join a guided tour. The drive from Porto to either Soajo or Lindoso takes around 90 minutes.
Visit Portugal’s Former Capital at Guimarães
Guimarães, known as the first capital of Portugal, plays a pivotal role in the nation’s history. It is also the birthplace of Portugal’s first king, Afonso Henriques. Today, the city center is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring neat rows of colorful buildings, winding alleyways, and charming alfresco cafes. The symmetrical spires of Nossa Senhora da Consolação and the medieval arches of Padrão do Salado enhance the cityscape’s architectural appeal.
Just uphill from the center are the remarkably preserved ruins of the imposing Castelo de Guimarães, while the adjacent Palace of the Dukes of Bragança showcases ornate decor and manicured grounds from the 15th century. For a remarkable overview of the city, take the Teleférico de Penha cable car, which ascends 400m (1312ft) to spectacular lookout points. Be sure to carry a packed lunch to enjoy at the summit or embark on one of the marked hiking trails.
How to Get to Guimarães: The Linha de Guimarães train travels from Campanhã in about 1 hour and 15 minutes.
This article was first published Sep 10, 2019, and updated Jul 5, 2022.
