Small yet impactful, Luxembourg boasts a population of only half a million while hosting one of the most advanced economies globally. Several major European Union organizations are operated from Luxembourg City. The country shares borders with Germany, France, and Belgium and is governed by a Grand Duke, establishing it as the world’s last Grand Duchy. Luxembourg recognizes three official languages (Luxembourgish, French, and German), and its culture represents a rich blend of Germanic and Romance influences. Renowned for its wealth, the country also possesses a deep medieval heritage. The central area of the nation has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site, and each region offers an array of surprises for visitors.