Summary of Norway’s Constitution Day
- When Is It? – The actual Independence Day is on June 7th, while Constitution Day, celebrated as the national holiday, is on May 17th.
- Significance – The day commemorates Norway’s constitution and its independence from Sweden after a devastating war.
- Celebrations – Enjoy vibrant parades, traditional costumes, and festive atmospheres, particularly in Oslo.
- Business Hours – Most businesses are closed on this national holiday, so plan accordingly.
- Local Culture – Observe the traditional “Bunads,” showcasing Norway’s rich cultural heritage during the festivities.
Independence Day in Norway isn’t popular; however, Constitution Day is the primary occasion for national celebrations. Unlike what many countries call their Independence Day, Norway specifically honors this day on Constitution Day.
When Is Independence Day and Constitution Day?
Norway’s actual Independence Day takes place on June 7. On the other hand, Constitution Day is celebrated on May 17. This significant event marks the national holiday, often paralleling other nations’ Independence Day celebrations.
Constitution Day
What makes May 17 special? This date symbolizes Norway’s determination to avoid being ceded to Sweden after a prolonged and intense war. Notably, the Norwegian constitution was considered the most modern in Europe at that point in history.
Constitution Day Celebrations
Moreover, Norwegians celebrate their national day distinctly compared to other Scandinavian countries, creating an exciting experience for travelers. On May 17, visitors and locals unite to witness colorful processions featuring children with banners, flags, and bands, reminiscent of Independence Day festivities elsewhere.
This holiday represents a spring celebration, fostering a delightful atmosphere throughout Norway, especially in the capital, Oslo. Here, the Norwegian royal family greets the passing processions from the palace balcony, adding to the day’s charm.
An additional highlight of Constitution Day is the beautiful “Bunads,” the traditional Norwegian costumes that many locals wear. This sight is a memorable experience for visitors.
Few Businesses Will Be Open
However, if you plan to visit Norway during this annual holiday, please note that most businesses will remain closed. Therefore, avoid planning any shopping trips. Since May 17 is a national holiday, nearly all businesses and shops shut their doors.
The only establishments still operating include some gas stations, hotels, and select restaurants. Nonetheless, it is wise to confirm by calling ahead to ensure they are open.
Consider spending this day with friends or family in Norway, perhaps enjoying the local processions. Afterward, return home or to your hotel to avoid any reliance on open businesses. And remember, bring your camera to capture the excitement of the processions!
Other Names
In Norwegian, the national day is referred to as “Syttende Mai” (May 17th) or Grunnlovsdagen (Constitution Day).
