Getting Around Jordan: Driving, Taxis, and More

You can cover a lot of ground on your first visit to Jordan, given its small size (it’s less than three-quarters the size of New York State).

However, the unique rules of the road, lack of reliable public transportation, and the long stretches of desert highway between popular spots such as Amman and Petra mean that getting around Jordan requires a bit of planning.

Whether you need a car, opt for the bus, or even travel by foot, the best way to navigate Jordan depends on your preferences, budget, itinerary, and travel style. Here’s some insight to help you decide how to get around.

Driving Gives You Flexibility but Can Be Stressful

Renting a car in Jordan has both advantages and challenges – it’s all about weighing the pros and cons to assess if it’s worth the effort for you. Jordanian driving can be aggressive, with vehicles passing on both sides, and parking occurring wherever there’s space (including, at times, the middle of the road). Lines and signs often seem to be mere suggestions, horns are used excessively, and signal lights may be ignored.

Consequently, driving here is not for the faint-hearted. However, if you’re confident behind the wheel and can adapt to the local driving style, renting a car allows you to explore major sites at your own pace. You can also access places off the beaten path, which may save you the cost of hiring a driver or booking a guided tour.

How to Rent a Car in Jordan

Rental-car agencies are abundant in larger cities like Amman and Aqaba, featuring international companies as well as locally owned outfits. You may even be able to negotiate for a lower rate, though booking online in advance can provide guaranteed pricing and peace of mind. Be mindful that many businesses are closed on Fridays. If you need a car for the weekend, check operating hours ahead of time or plan to pick it up on Thursday.

The minimum age to rent a car in Jordan is 21 (with a surcharge for drivers under 25). An international driving license is required, but rental agencies may not always ask for one. It’s best to bring it regardless.

The Car You Need Will Depend on Your Itinerary

Choose a vehicle suited to your itinerary: an economy size for main highways and cities where parking may be limited, or a 4×4 if you’re planning to go off-roading in desert dunes (not recommended without expertise). Before leaving the rental lot, inspect the car thoroughly for any damage, as well as test the heating and air conditioning, especially since weather conditions can be extreme in Jordan.

If you’re keen on road trips but want cultural context, consider hiring a guide for significant sites like Jerash, Petra, and Wadi Rum. Local guides provide invaluable storytelling, enhance your experience, and allow you to enjoy true Jordanian hospitality.

What You Need to Know Before Hopping in a Taxi in Jordan

Traditional yellow taxis are widely available in cities but less common in remote areas. If opting for a taxi, make sure to agree on the destination before setting off and request the driver turn the meter on right away. Drivers are legally required to do so; if they refuse, you can exit the vehicle. It’s advisable to carry cash in small denominations since Jordan operates largely on cash, and taxi drivers may not be able to provide change for larger bills.

While many drivers are friendly, some travelers have faced harassment or overcharging. Therefore, it may be wise to invest a little more for a ridesharing service.

Apps like Uber and Careem are readily available in major cities, allowing you to conveniently schedule rides and manage payments through the apps. Because these drivers are regulated, vehicle cleanliness is generally better and rides are tracked for your safety. However, they may be pricier than traditional taxis, and longer wait times can occur during peak hours, particularly Thursday nights and public holidays. Always factor in extra time for potential traffic delays.

Be aware of social expectations regarding passenger seating: if the driver is male, male passengers should sit in front, and females in the back. The reverse is true when female drivers pick up male passengers. Additionally, if you’re sensitive to smoke, renting a car or hiring a private driver could be preferable, as it’s not uncommon for taxi drivers to smoke while driving.

Take the Bus for the Adventure, Not the Convenience

City buses do exist in Jordan, though the public transportation system can be inconsistent and limited in reach. Timetables can be hard to find, and buses typically don’t connect popular visitor locations; therefore, using city buses may not be the best choice. However, if you have time to spare and desire a true local experience, sharing a bus ride with everyday Jordanians can be rewarding. Consult your hotel or a local operator for information on routes, as you may struggle to find up-to-date info online.

Inter-city minibuses do exist but require patience and knowledge of the Arabic language. They often only depart when full, meaning you could wait for an unspecified duration. Furthermore, asking around for departure locations is usually necessary.

For a more reliable option, JTT buses offer air-conditioned rides covering several tourist-friendly routes, including Amman to Petra or Aqaba, and links to Wadi Rum. JTT also provides daily tours to popular sites as convenient packages. While schedules and routes can usually be found online, they may change, so it’s advisable to call directly or visit the head office for booking your tickets.

Use the Airport Shuttle Bus If You’re on a Budget

If you’re seeking an affordable airport shuttle to central Amman from Queen Alia International Airport, look into the Sariya Airport Express bus. It receives mixed reviews and doesn’t drop passengers directly at hotels; thus, if you’re pressed for time or prefer convenience, a taxi or rideshare service may be the best choice.

Guided Tours Are the Most Stress-Free Way to Get Around Jordan

If you want to leave the driving in Jordan to professionals, guided tours provide the epitome of stress-free travel. While this may come at a higher cost compared to renting a car or using public transport, you can relax and fully enjoy your experience while the tour operator manages all the logistics, including navigating traffic. Guided tours also offer local insights, necessary equipment, safety measures, and the opportunity to connect with other travelers. Additionally, sharing transportation reduces your carbon footprint.

If you desire the freedom of self-driving without the stress of navigation, consider a private tour where you can customize your itinerary and hire a driver.

Insider tip: Some rental car companies offer car-and-driver services. Reliable private drivers can often be located through word of mouth or social media, making community groups a useful resource for recommendations.

Flying Is Not the Best Way to Get Around Jordan

Given Jordan’s compact size, most visitors choose to travel by car, bus, or via guided tours when moving between cities like Amman and Aqaba or Wadi Rum. However, you can find domestic flights between Amman and Aqaba, with the journey taking about an hour. Prices range from JD50 to JD130 depending on the season. Despite the short flight time, it’s essential to account for travel time to the airport and the necessary check-in before boarding.

Tips for Getting Around Jordan on Foot

At first glance, Jordan may not seem pedestrian-friendly. Extreme weather conditions, unreliable sidewalks, and Amman’s steep hills can challenge walkers. However, walking is woven into Bedouin culture, and if you embark on foot, you will gain a unique understanding of Jordanian life.

While strolling may not be the best transit method in Amman, areas like Rainbow Street, Al Webdeh, and Al Balad offer enjoyable walks to experience the city. Be sure to carry ample water, snacks, wear sun protection, and invest in sturdy footwear.

In rural areas, stick to designated trails. The Jordan Trail provides a remarkable 675km hiking path that stretches from Umm Qais in the north to Aqaba in the south, allowing trekkers to explore the country’s diverse landscapes. If your time and physical ability permit (it generally takes between 30 to 45 days to complete), this eco-friendly approach offers an incredible opportunity to experience Jordan. Along the journey, you’ll traverse various terrains, walk through villages, and encounter numerous archaeological and UNESCO World Heritage sites like Gadara, Jerash, Petra, and Wadi Rum.

Insider tip: Avoid hitchhiking. If you plan to cover long distances outside the designated trails, rent a car and save walking for when you reach your destination.

Accessible Transportation in Jordan

Options for accessible transportation are limited throughout Jordan. Visitors should coordinate with their tour operators well in advance to address necessary accommodations. Private transportation is often the most effective choice for travelers with accessibility needs. Websites focused on accessible travel are valuable resources for the latest information.

This article was first published on May 2, 2022, and was updated on December 4, 2023.