20 Must-Do Activities in Amsterdam
With its iconic canals lined by slender gabled buildings and spanned by arched bridges, Amsterdam is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful and charming cities in the world.
Whether you’re after exceptional art and architecture, innovative design, fabulous food, or vibrant nightlife, you’ll find it all in this lively city. Amsterdam’s compact layout means you can explore a lot, even on a short trip, discovering famous attractions and hidden gems along the way.
Consequently, while this city is a year-round destination, the best time to visit is from June to September when the weather is most pleasant.
Here are 20 things to do that will allow you to experience the very best of what Amsterdam has to offer.
Soak up Rich History with a Canal Cruise
Amsterdam is a city shaped by water. Cruising its Canal Ring (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) by boat is one of the top activities to indulge in. This scenic journey is delightful at any time, but particularly stunning at night when the water reflects the city’s sparkling lights.
You may navigate the waterways yourself; companies such as Boaty offer zero-emission electric canal boats for rent. Alternatively, a sightseeing cruise is a popular choice among visitors. For a more unique experience, consider understanding the city’s history of migration aboard former refugee boats or participating in plastic fishing to help keep the waters clean.
Planning tip: If preferred, you can enjoy the canals from land and grab a table along the water at one of the superb restaurants in the area.
Make Like the Dutch and Get on a Bike
With bicycles outnumbering cars, biking is perhaps the quintessential way to get around Amsterdam. Bike lanes crisscross the entire city, making it easy to explore its iconic sites as well as hidden corners.
From the former ship-building yards of Amsterdam Noord to the rambling woodlands of Amsterdamse Bos, the cycling opportunities are endless. However, to avoid becoming an undesirable tourist, it’s essential to follow proper cycling etiquette, using designated lanes, signaling turns, and using lights at night.
Head to Museumplein to Immerse Yourself in Art
Amsterdam’s top three museums are conveniently located around the lush lawns of Museumplein. The magnificent Rijksmuseum occupies a palatial building and houses an outstanding collection of Dutch masterpieces. Additionally, the Van Gogh Museum showcases the world’s largest collection of Vincent Van Gogh’s work.
Moreover, modern and contemporary art can be found at the Stedelijk Museum. The art and culture scene here is a must-see and offers an enriching experience for visitors.
Planning tip: Consider investing in a city pass that provides access to multiple attractions to make the most of your visit.
Sip Local Brews at Brouwerij ‘t IJ
Experience Amsterdam’s local craft beer scene at Brouwerij ‘t IJ, where you can enjoy delicious brews under the sails of a traditional windmill. This brewery is noted for its unique surroundings and offers behind-the-scenes tours for a truly immersive experience.
Find Something Chic Yet Practical at a Dutch Design Shop
Amsterdam is home to inventive design stores featuring a range of practical and stylish items. From furniture to fashion, you can explore unique shops that showcase local creativity.
Lie Out with Locals in Vondelpark
Vondelpark is a beloved green space among locals, featuring beautiful gardens, winding paths, and serene ponds. This park is a perfect spot to relax in the sun and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.
Planning tip: It’s conveniently located near major museums, making it an ideal spot to unwind after several hours of art exploration.
Visit the Anne Frank House, and Never Forget
The Anne Frank House stands as a poignant reminder of history during World War II. This site offers an unmatched perspective into the life of Anne Frank, who documented her experiences in a diary while hiding from the Nazis. It’s a moving experience that encourages reflection and understanding.
Raise a Glass at a Bruin Café
Experiencing the traditional Dutch gezelligheid is essential, and there’s no better place than one of Amsterdam’s famous bruin cafés. These cozy pubs exude warmth and charm, providing a perfect ambiance for locals and tourists alike to enjoy a drink.
Go Out on the Town
Amsterdam’s nightlife extends beyond the famous Red Light District, featuring a variety of vibrant bars, concert venues, and nightclubs throughout the city. Popular neighborhoods like Leidseplein are lively hubs where you can dance the night away.
Snack on Local Specialties from Street Markets
Exploring Amsterdam’s street markets is a great way to sample local flavors. Try traditional Dutch foods like haring, Vlaamse frites, delicious stroopwafels, and cheeses like Gouda during your visit to bustling markets.
Learn About the Newest Architectural Trends at ARCAM
The Amsterdam Architecture Foundation offers insights into contemporary design trends and is a hub for those interested in urban studies. Participate in guided tours to learn about innovative architectural developments shaping the city.
Try Jenever at Wynand Fockink
Indulging in jenever, a Dutch gin, is a unique cultural experience to enjoy. Visit historic tasting houses to try various types of jenever and learn about its significance in Dutch culture.
Swing Out Over the City on the Top of A’DAM Tower
For adrenaline seekers, A’DAM Tower offers a thrilling swing experience high above the city. Afterward, enjoy panoramic views from the observation deck, restaurant, or rooftop bar.
Celebrate at One of Amsterdam’s Festivals
Amsterdam is known for its lively festivals throughout the year, from food and drink celebrations to spectacular parades during major events like King’s Day and Pride Amsterdam.
Get a Culture Fix at Westergasfabriek
This vibrant cultural space, once a gas factory, now hosts various art exhibitions, theatre productions, and trendy eateries, making it an excellent destination for those seeking local culture.
Admire the Traditional Wooden Windmills in Zaandijk
Take a day trip to Zaanse Schans, where you can see iconic windmills and immerse yourself in Dutch history and craftsmanship.
Dine and Play at the Former Pirate Station
REM Eiland offers a unique dining experience on a former North Sea radio platform, blending breathtaking views with excellent cuisine and a vibrant atmosphere.
Hit the Vast Sandy Zandvoort Beach
Just a short distance from the city, Zandvoort Beach provides a perfect getaway. Enjoy sunbathing, beach activities, and delightful beach bars along the coastline.
Take a Tour of Quirky Museums
Amsterdam is home to a plethora of unique museums that cater to diverse interests. From exhibits dedicated to tulips to cat-centric art, these hidden gems add an eclectic touch to your visit.
Go on a Shopping Spree in De 9 Straatjes
This charming area features over 200 independent shops, perfect for finding vintage clothing, handmade products, and delightful souvenirs. It’s a picturesque part of Amsterdam that should not be missed.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the number one thing to do in Amsterdam?
Taking a walk along the charming city canals is the best way to start your Amsterdam visit.
Is 3 days enough for Amsterdam?
A 3-day visit allows you to comfortably explore the local museums, see the main sights, and go on a day trip.
What is Amsterdam best known for?
The Dutch capital is known for its extensive canal system, world-class museums, Dutch Golden Age paintings, vibrant nightlife, and cutting-edge design.
What areas to avoid in Amsterdam for a family-friendly visit?
While safe and historically rich, the De Wallen neighborhood (or the Amsterdam Red Lights District) is not particularly suitable for young children.
What are free/cheap things to do in Amsterdam?
The ferry rides across the IJ River are free. Many museums have low-cost entrance fees, and free walking tours are often organized in the city center.
