Top Things to Do in South Africa
It’s no secret that South Africa is one of the world’s top Big 5 safari destinations. However, this magnificent country at Africa’s southernmost tip has so much more to offer than just great wildlife. South Africa’s ethnic and cultural diversity sharply influences its cuisine and art, creating an exciting landscape of flavors and expressions. From wave-crashed shorelines and wildflower-covered deserts to wildlife-filled bushveld and lush tropical forests, South Africa is a treasure trove of natural wonders.
1. Walk Among the Wildflowers of Namaqua
In contrast to the arid landscapes of Little Namaqualand during most of the year, the region bursts into life every July, showcasing billions of vibrant blooms. With over 3500 flower species, many of which are rare or endemic, this region becomes an ephemeral paradise. The most iconic of these is the African daisy, surrounded by carpets of colorful wildflowers.
The best spots to view these wildflowers include:
- Richtersveld: A stunning backdrop of canyons and mountains.
- Skilpad Wildflower Preserve: Known for its iconic Nama daisies.
- Goegap Nature Reserve: A diverse reserve with hundreds of indigenous plant species.
2. Spot the Big 5 and Other Wildlife in National Parks
As dawn breaks over the bushveld, don’t miss your chance to witness the incredible wildlife of South Africa. Home to the legendary Big 5—lion, leopard, rhino, buffalo, and elephant—places like Kruger National Park and Addo Elephant National Park provide unparalleled safari experiences. These national parks offer a sanctuary for over 140 mammal species.
For optimal wildlife viewing, consider planning your visit from June to September when animals gather at watering holes during dry months.
3. Hike or Ride Up Table Mountain
Elevating Cape Town, Table Mountain provides breathtaking views over Table Bay and the city itself. With numerous hiking trails, visitors can explore its unique plant life while taking in stunning vistas. The Platteklip Gorge Trail is a popular and accessible path, while the more adventurous can try the Kloof Corner trek for sweeping views.
4. Learn About South Africa’s Apartheid Past in Johannesburg
To understand South Africa’s journey, visit sites that detail the country’s apartheid history. The Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg provides a moving collection of videos and exhibits that outline this difficult chapter. Nearby, the Hector Pieterson Memorial commemorates the tragic events of the 1976 Soweto student protests, providing deeper insight into the struggle for freedom.
5. Taste Pinotage in the Cape Winelands
The Cape Winelands are renowned for their wine culture, primarily due to the introduction of vineyards during the colonial era. With a focus on Pinotage, a blend of Pinot Noir and Cinsault, this region boasts some of the world’s finest wines. Towns such as Franschhoek and Stellenbosch are great for explore wine estates, enjoying stunning vineyard views, and indulging in local flavors.
6. Explore the Unspoiled Beauty of the Wild Coast
Pristine beaches, emerald valleys, and striking cliffs characterize South Africa’s Wild Coast. Travelers seeking seclusion will cherish the untouched landscapes and can engage in various outdoor activities such as hiking and canoeing. Cultural experiences abound, with local Xhosa communities offering insights into their rich heritage.
7. Go Whale-Watching
South Africa’s coastlines provide excellent whale-watching opportunities. Locations such as Hermanus attract many visitors between June and November, where southern right whales can be seen breaching right from the shore. This kind of land-based viewing is both thrilling and accessible to anyone keen on experiencing marine wildlife.
8. Immerse Yourself in Zulu History
The Zulu culture remains vibrant in KwaZulu-Natal, where visitors can gain a deeper understanding of their history. The Battlefields Region features several significant sites like Blood River and Isandlwana that commemorate the epic battles fought by the Zulu army during their historical conflicts.
9. Bask in the Sun on Durban’s Golden Mile
With an inviting climate boasting over 320 sunny days each year, Durban is a hotspot for beachgoers. The Golden Mile stretches along the coast, offering a perfect setting for both relaxation and seaside activities, including surfing and beach volleyball.
10. Explore the Cradle of Humankind
Renowned for its archaeological significance, the Cradle of Humankind highlights the origins of our ancestors. Visitors can explore extensive cave systems where remarkable fossil discoveries, such as Mrs. Ples and Little Foot, were made, providing insight into our human lineage.
11. Ride the Blue Train
Experience one of the world’s great rail journeys aboard the luxurious Blue Train. This five-star train travels between Pretoria and Cape Town, providing travelers with opulent accommodations and breathtaking scenery along the way.
12. Follow the Enchanting Garden Route
The Garden Route is celebrated for its stunning coastal scenery, dotted with activities from scuba diving and hiking to relaxing on pristine beaches. Visitors can explore charming towns while enjoying diverse ecosystems and breathtaking landscapes along this majestic stretch.
13. Discover Cape Point
Stand at the edge of Africa at Cape Point, where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans converge. Known for its dramatic views and rich maritime history, this site offers an unforgettable experience that draws hundreds of visitors each year.
14. Sample Cape Town’s Culinary Heritage
Cape Town is a melting pot of cultures that has deeply influenced its vibrant culinary scene. Expect to find dishes inspired by various global cuisines mixed with local South African ingredients, reflecting the city’s heritage and diversity.
15. Stargaze in the Karoo
The Karoo’s nighttime skies promise spectacular star gazing. Renowned for its clear skies devoid of light pollution, this region provides a true celestial experience that attracts astronomy enthusiasts from around the world.