Managing Your Finances as a Digital Nomad
Making the decision to go is the first step to a new life as a digital nomad; however, good intentions alone will not suffice. Becoming a location-independent worker necessitates organized finances, as initial costs can be high.
In this guide, we outline practical steps for budgeting before you depart and the tools needed to manage your finances while working abroad.
Clear Your Debt
Digital nomads with outstanding debts often do not last long in this lifestyle. Therefore, it is crucial to clear any debts before you set off. The goal is to have your finances free from obligations, allowing you to fully embrace your travel journey. If you have a mortgage and intend to retain your home, consider renting it out to cover monthly payments and entrust a property management company with the tasks involved. Explore landlord insurance options that cover guaranteed rent for times when you cannot find tenants.
Build Up a Nest Egg
Before bidding farewell to your current lifestyle, it is essential to accumulate a financial cushion to manage start-up costs and unexpected emergencies. An emergency fund should cover potential costs like replacing a lost or stolen laptop. To size your nest egg accurately, determine how much you will need to reach your first destination, sustain yourself for two months without income, and then add a 50% buffer for safety.
Know Your Limits
Establish a minimum savings threshold that should not be breached. In case of unforeseen circumstances requiring departure, you want to ensure you can cover outstanding costs, return flights, and living expenses while transitioning back to regular life. Build your emergency fund to last at least two months, covering:
- Eating and accommodation costs
- Internet access
- Mobile phone bills
- Co-working space memberships
- Transport costs related to work
- Funds to replace essential tech like phones or laptops
- Emergency medical expenses
- Flight expenses for a return trip
- Living costs while searching for a new job
Managing Your Money Overseas
Regardless of your payment preferences, having a secure method to manage your finances overseas is imperative. Many digital nomads receive payments to accounts accessible online; however, you will also need to handle everyday expenses in cash. If your clients are directing payments to an account with high fees for international card transactions or ATM withdrawals, you may be losing a significant portion of your earnings to bank charges.
Cash Considerations
Even in predominantly cashless countries, having access to physical currency for small expenses such as snacks and public transportation is critical. A good practice is to withdraw larger sums less frequently to minimize bank fees. Always store cash securely, preferably in a safety pouch close to your body.
Utilizing Credit and Debit Cards
Credit and debit cards are the standard payment method for many travelers due to their convenience and the ease of cancellation if lost or stolen. However, notify your bank of your travel plans to avoid card blocks, especially in regions prone to fraud. Monitor your account statements regularly to identify any unauthorized transactions, and consider carrying a backup credit card with no outstanding balances. Prepaid debit cards can also mitigate transaction fees and unfavorable exchange rates; consider options such as Caxton FX, Revolut, and FairFX for reliable services.
Paying through Mobile Apps
Apps like Apple Pay and Google Pay serve as digital wallets, enabling seamless, contactless payments. By linking your debit and credit card details to these apps, you can enjoy added convenience without incurring extra fees. However, note that mobile payment functionality is contingent on retailers supporting this payment method.
Emergency Fund Strategies
Maintain a stash of cash in stable currencies such as US dollars, UK pounds, or Euros. This fund acts as a safeguard in case of financial inaccessibility due to issues like power outages, communication breakdowns, or political instability. While travelers’ checks are a possible alternative, they are becoming increasingly less common and accepted than in previous years.
Top Money Management Apps for Digital Nomads
Managing finances effectively can be streamlined with the right applications:
- XE: This popular currency exchange app provides real-time rates across all global currencies and stores your favorite exchanges for offline access.
- Trabee Pocket: A travel expense tracker to monitor all incoming and outgoing funds, helping differentiate various spending categories.
- Splittr: Perfect for groups, this tool assists with splitting costs and managing non-business travel expenses.
- WeSwap: This peer-to-peer exchange app and prepaid card minimizes traditional foreign exchange fees, although access to funds may take up to a week unless a fee is paid.
- Starling: A mobile-only bank offering no fees for overseas ATM withdrawals, using its accompanying contactless Mastercard.
Embarking on a digital nomad lifestyle requires careful financial planning and management. By following these guidelines and utilizing relevant resources, you can set yourself up for a successful journey ahead.