Discover Jordan’s Aquatic Wonders
Epic desert landscapes, hospitable people, and ancient ruins are Jordan’s most obvious drawcards. However, a closer look reveals that, despite its arid environment, the kingdom is also wonderfully rich in lush oases. From a biblical river to saline soaks and secret canyon pools, here are eight places to dive deeper into the life aquatic of Jordan.
Float at Earth’s Lowest Point in the Dead Sea
More than 430m below sea level, the landlocked Dead Sea is the lowest point on earth, with a sea bed plunging even deeper, in some areas to a depth of 377m. The salt content of approximately 33% results in extreme hypersalinity, meaning you’ll float effortlessly on the water’s surface. Just remember to slather yourself in the Dead Sea’s rich mineral mud for a refreshing rinse afterward.
Soak in the Oasis of Ma’in Hot Springs
As you descend the winding roadway below reddish-brown desert mountain cliffs, the air becomes cooler, revealing lush palm trees rising from the green valley floor. This is the true oasis of Ma’in Hot Springs, known for its therapeutic thermal waters. With temperatures exceeding 45°C, the mineral-rich springs offer a soothing retreat that has attracted visitors for centuries, harking back to the days of King Herod.
Underwater Adventures at Jordan’s Red Sea Coast
If you’re a snorkelling enthusiast, the Red Sea offers an aquatic playground filled with moray eels, clownfish, and vibrant tropical fish swimming among the well-preserved reefs. One of the best locations to explore this underwater world is Aqaba Marine Park, where the waters maintain a delightful 25°C, making for ideal conditions year-round.
Explore the Ancient Aqueducts of Petra
The Nabataeans of Petra were not only excellent traders, but they were also remarkable hydrology engineers. Their ability to manage local water systems played a crucial role in establishing valuable oases that supported their control over ancient incense trading routes. This innovation allowed them to thrive in Petra, strategically distant from flowing rivers.
As you stroll through the Siq, the entrance gorge into Petra, you’ll discover remnants of Nabataean ingenuity, including dams to control floodwaters, terraces, channels, and aqueducts that provided daily fresh water in this otherwise dry landscape.
Slide into Wadi Al Hidan in Madaba
The rise of adventure tourism in Jordan has highlighted local favorites like Wadi Al Hidan in Madaba. This naturally occurring black basalt gorge has become a hotspot for thrill-seeking hikers and canyoning enthusiasts, also integrated into the newly established Jordan Trail. The three waterfalls present a natural water slide and feed cool swimming pools at the canyon’s deepest points. Be sure to plan your visit in advance, as daily access is limited to protect this sensitive environment.
Retrace Biblical Footsteps Along the Jordan River
The Jordan River is significant in both Judaism and Christianity, with its waters said to have witnessed the tribes of Israel’s crossing under Joshua and the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist. At Bethany Beyond the Jordan, ongoing archaeological excavations are uncovering ancient church sites and ruins that may have historical ties to these events.
Visiting the Jordan River allows for reflection on both sides of the banks—Israel and the Palestinian Territories to the west, and Jordan to the east. Although the river flows less abundantly due to upstream dams, experiencing its significance during the spring offers pleasant weather and the enchanting chance to witness blooming desert wildflowers and Easter celebrations.
Watch for Birds at Azraq Wetland Reserve
Keep an eye out for unique bird species such as the desert finch or the hoopoe lark at the Azraq Wetland Reserve, located just outside Amman. Once a vast basin of mudflats and marshes, this protected wetland area, established in 1978, continues to serve as a crucial oasis for migratory birds between Africa and Eurasia. Tour the marshland on elevated wooden walkways or quietly observe from a hide for some rewarding birdwatching experiences.
Sip from Lawrence of Arabia’s Spring in Wadi Rum
The Martian-red landscape of Wadi Rum conceals its rare water sources nestled within high rocky cliffs. Notably, Lawrence of Arabia’s Spring, located above Rum village, was named after the famed British writer TE Lawrence due to its mention in his memoirs.
Arriving by camel or on a 4WD tour, take a brief hike to the spring and revel in the refreshing ambiance mingled with wild mint and breathtaking desert views. Therefore, if you find yourself humming the film’s theme music, know that finding water amidst the desert is indeed a celebratory experience.
