About Whitechapel Bell Foundry
The Whitechapel Bell Foundry is Britain’s oldest manufacturing company, established in 1570 during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. It continues to produce bells and fittings while also offering visitors a chance to explore its shop and museum. The museum, located next to the shop, provides insight into the artistry behind bell making.
They implement traditional skills alongside modern technology, giving visitors a unique experience as they can observe the foundry in action from outside the building. Weekend Foundry Tours are incredibly popular and often require advance planning, with some tours booked a year ahead.
Having experienced a foundry tour myself, I can confidently recommend it. I managed to secure my spot six months prior to the released tour dates. The Foundry Manager guided our group of around 30 people through the process, sharing fascinating details with a blend of information and humor. For instance, he aptly remarked, “I employ three men to make mud pies and two men to make sand castles.”
During the tour, I learned why industrial manufacturing tends to be located on the east side of cities: the prevailing winds from the west keep undesirable odors away from urban areas. Additionally, I was astonished to discover that there are no molds used in the bell-making process, making each bell a unique creation.
The specialist workforce at the foundry remains dedicated to their craft, with many employees spending their entire careers there. The foundry’s motto, “Nothing is impossible for the man who doesn’t have to do it himself,” perfectly encapsulates their approach to craftsmanship.
Famous Bells
The Whitechapel Bell Foundry has crafted bells for numerous churches and cathedrals worldwide. However, the most notable are the original Liberty Bell, produced in 1752, and Big Ben, which was cast in 1858. The first ring of the Great Clock of Westminster occurred on May 31, 1859. Unfortunately, shortly after its inauguration, a mishap during ringing with an overly heavy hammer caused a crack that still remains today, which is remarkable considering it hasn’t worsened over time.
Big Ben serves as the hour bell, complemented by additional quarter bells. Interestingly, while its official title is the Great Bell, it is commonly referred to as Big Ben. Currently, Big Ben holds the title for being the largest bell ever crafted by the foundry.
Today, the business focuses on 75% of its production on church and tower bells, with the remaining 25% dedicated to hand bells. Despite their price tag, bells are designed for longevity, with an anticipated maintenance-free lifespan of 150 years and a potential to last up to 1000 years.
The Museum
The Whitechapel Bell Foundry houses a museum within its foyer, which is open on weekdays and free for visitors. The staff is exceptionally welcoming, offering details about the exhibits and allowing exploration at one’s leisure. Inside, visitors can discover a variety of displays, including newspaper clippings, video footage, and historical documents, making it a fascinating visit.
Particularly noteworthy is the full-size Big Ben bell template located over the doorway on the inside. Its impressive size truly leaves an impact!
Visitor Information
Address: 32/34 Whitechapel Road, London E1 1DY
Tel: 020 7247 2599
Museum Opening Hours: Monday to Friday, 9 am – 4.15 pm
Official Website: www.whitechapelbellfoundry.co.uk
