Summary
From its rugged mountainous landscapes and fertile volcanic soil to the adjacent ocean reefs, Saint Kitts and Nevis in the northern Leeward Islands of the Caribbean is abundant with natural attractions and diverse wildlife.
Spanning merely 68 square miles (176 square km), the islands offer easy access to attractions, making both walking and driving highly feasible for exploration.
Thus, whether you seek to unwind or establish a temporary residence, Saint Kitts and Nevis represents an essential Caribbean destination.
When Should I Visit Saint Kitts and Nevis?
Regardless of your interests, any time can be ideal for a visit to Saint Kitts and Nevis. For individuals who value leisure and entertainment, the summer months provide an excellent opportunity to witness the Saint Kitts Music Festival (June 27 to 29), featuring live performances of calypso, soca, reggae, and RnB.
Additionally, summer boasts the opportunity to partake in Nevis’ Culturama festival, which occurs from July to August. Expect increased foot traffic and higher hotel and flight costs during this period. The Christmas season also presents an excellent occasion to join in carnival festivities coinciding with the holidays.
It is important to note that the hurricane season generally spans from June to November, with September and October exhibiting a heightened risk due to increased humidity.
How Much Time Should I Spend in Saint Kitts and Nevis?
A week is sufficient to thoughtfully explore both islands. However, if time permits, extending your stay allows you the freedom to uncover the islands at a leisurely pace, without the constraints of guided tours.
Upon deciding to extend your visit, consider a journey to the northeastern coast to a region known as Black Rocks, a striking rock formation shaped by the volcanic activity of Mount Liamuiga.
From there, continue to the eastern coast and enjoy the panoramic vistas from Timothy Hill, situated on the southeastern peninsula, recognized as an exceptional viewpoint. It is undoubtedly worth adding to your itinerary!
Is Getting Around Saint Kitts and Nevis Easy?
Given the island’s relatively small dimensions (174 sq km), if you rent a car and drive nonstop, the journey around the island will take approximately 35 to 45 minutes. An additional 15 minutes should be factored in for driving down the peninsula.
Public transportation via minibuses operates at a cost of around EC$2.50 to EC$3.00 per individual and connects most residential areas in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
Nevertheless, for tourists, renting a car or engaging a taxi is preferable for reaching particular locations, such as the beaches, especially on the island of Nevis. Negotiations with taxi operators are common, as many are open to discussing fare adjustments.
For those considering car rentals, alongside international brands, local companies like C.R.S.K Car Rentals St. Kitts (phone +1 869-664-0221) are worth considering, with rates beginning at US$50 per day.
Ferry services between Saint Kitts and Nevis are available through multiple operators, with schedules varying by day of the week.
Top Activities to Experience in Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts Scenic Railway
The Saint Kitts Scenic Railway is recognized as the last railway in the Caribbean. This 30-mile circular route navigates the lush tropical landscape on the eastern side of the island.
Originally constructed for transporting sugar from plantation estates to the factory in the capital city of Basseterre during the early 1900s, this historic railway now serves as a prominent tourist attraction. Scenic tour prices begin at US$145 per adult, and it is advisable to secure your reservation in advance.
Understanding the Island’s Historical Context
It is vital to engage with the rich historical tapestry of the islands. Acknowledging the historical impact of the transatlantic slave trade is crucial in recognizing the unique cultural narratives inherent to each island. This understanding drives visitors to sites such as the National Museum of Saint Kitts and the Fairview Great House and Botanical Garden.
The Fairview estate is the last remaining French plantation house, offering insights into 18th-century French plantation architecture and housing exhibits that recount the lives of those formerly enslaved. Visitors can engage with various informative displays that elucidate several historical artifacts.
Exploring the Historic Old Road Town
For those who appreciate solitary exploration, a scenic drive along the coastal routes reveals numerous historic sites. As you navigate through the Old Road Town area on the western coast, keep an eye out for the remnants of a 17th-century sugar mill at Wingfield Estate.
If companionship is preferred, guided tours are available to view 17th-century Amerindian petroglyphs at Wingfield Estate. Listen to the local folklore about Amerindian chief Tegreman, whose ceremonial ground and village were historically situated in what is presently known as Wingfield Manor Estate.
Following this, explore the stunning gardens of Romney Manor, where the remarkable Saman tree, believed to be over four centuries old, stands as the island’s oldest living entity. Romney Manor also houses Caribelle Batik, a store that showcases hand-printed fabrics employing ancient techniques tracing back 2,500 years.
Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park
A testament to architectural ingenuity, the Brimstone Hill Fortress, constructed by enslaved Africans for British colonizers, lies approximately 30 minutes from Basseterre. Dating back to 1690, its principal highlight is the citadel perched atop one of the fortress’s peaks.
Visitors may explore the museum within the citadel to gain insights into the lives of both soldiers and enslaved Africans during the fortress’s construction. At the summit, visitors are treated to views of the surrounding cityscape.
Hiking the Active Volcano, Mount Liamuiga
Despite its intimidating appearance when viewed from the base due to the dense forest vegetation enveloping its 3,793-foot summit, including a hike up Mount Liamuiga (pronounced lie-ah-MEE-gah) in your itinerary is essential. Engaging a local guide for the approximately two-hour ascent is highly recommended.
It is vital to be physically prepared, as this hike presents a significant physical challenge.
Exploring the Island of Nevis
The journey to Nevis takes roughly 30 to 45 minutes on the Caribe Express ferry, one of several ferry services connecting Basseterre to Charlestown. The ferry fare is approximately EC$30 for adults and EC$20 for children. For a quicker option, consider Islander Watersports Nevis, departing from the nearest point on the southeast peninsula of Saint Kitts.
Upon reaching Nevis, indulge in a rejuvenating soak in geothermal hot springs, locally referred to as “Bath Village,” reputed for their healing properties. Additionally, visiting Pinney’s Beach, characterized by its beige sands, is a necessity.
Pinney’s Beach stretches approximately 4 miles, with relatively calm, clear waters providing a semblance of privacy, contingent on your chosen location. Numerous beach bars are available to sample the island’s Famous Belmont Estate rums, with many favoring the Gold Coconut Rum.
Culinary Experiences in Saint Kitts and Nevis
One of the most cherished activities in Saint Kitts and Nevis is indulging in the local cuisine. Mornings typically commence with a traditional breakfast featuring salted codfish paired with “Johnny cakes,” airy fried dough made from flour, water (or milk), baking powder, salt, and butter, all deep-fried to perfection.
For lunch, the Happy Endings Restaurant and Cocktail Lounge in Charlestown is a popular choice. The menu showcases Creole specialties such as stewed oxtail, turkey or pork, along with sweet chili chicken served with a choice of mashed potatoes, rice and peas, or fried rice.
Be sure to savor the coconut dumplings, stewed saltfish, and fried plantains — the island’s national dish.
In the evening, I favor enjoying freshly grilled lobster at an economical seafood restaurant, such as Spratt Net Bar & Grill, located on Old Town Road northwest of the capital. This establishment features live music and operates from Wednesday to Sunday.
The nightlife at The Strip, referred to as “De Strip” in Frigate Bay, just south of Basseterre, offers a vibrant atmosphere, drawing many to its beach bars and restaurants. Engage in the lively setting with a locally brewed Carib beer, a popular choice among residents. For a spirited evening, consider visiting Mr. X’s Shiggidy Shack & Grill, a favored bar in the vicinity.
Cost Overview for Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis can be perceived as a moderately priced destination, though expenses are largely contingent upon the type of experience sought. The cost of food and clothing can be noticeably higher compared to other Caribbean islands due to the reliance on imported goods.
- Hotel or guesthouse room: US$50-US$75
- Room in an apartment for two (e.g., Airbnb): US$37-US$347
- Public transport: EC$2.30-EC$5
- Coffee: EC$7-EC$8
- Sandwich: EC$5-EC$10
- Dinner for two: EC$110
- Local beer/pint at the bar: US$2.20-US$6
