Experiencing both Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks on a single road trip is a highly efficient way to explore these remarkable destinations. Their close proximity encourages visitors to enjoy both parks simultaneously.
The distinct characteristics of each park are remarkable: Yellowstone is renowned for its geothermal features, including geysers and the distinct sulfur scent, whereas Grand Teton boasts majestic mountains and rugged forests, ideal for hiking and typically less congested than its neighbor. If you are planning to explore these natural wonders, the following itineraries will optimize your visit.
Background and History of the Parks
Established in 1872, Yellowstone holds the distinction of being the first national park in the United States, thanks to the Yellowstone National Park Protection Act. Prior to its designation, there were several exploratory expeditions, including the ill-fated 1860 venture aiming to traverse the Yellowstone Plateau. The significant Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition of 1870 notably named the Old Faithful Geyser. Remarkably, the park recorded its first one million visitors in 1948 and now welcomes approximately 4.5 million annually.
Adjacent to Yellowstone, Grand Teton National Park was established in 1950 after a contentious debate over land control between local residents and the federal government. Proponents of federal oversight advocated for the preservation of the area, whereas opponents feared a loss of recreational privileges. Ultimately, conservation prevailed, resulting in the formation of the park, which encompasses the Teton Range and the Jackson Hole valley, and attracts about three million visitors each year.
Optimal Visiting Periods
The summer months mark the peak season for both parks, often resulting in heavily trafficked roads and numerous visitors eager to observe the renowned wildlife. For a more tranquil experience, early October presents an excellent opportunity due to reduced crowds, making it easier to navigate to the iconic geysers and trails without the rush.
While the parks remain accessible year-round, winter visitation poses challenges due to extensive snowfall and closures. However, this season offers a unique perspective to witness the parks and their resident wildlife.
Entrance Fees
Grand Teton National Park – $35 per vehicle for a single entrance.
Yellowstone National Park – $35 per vehicle for a single entrance.
For those intending to explore multiple parks throughout the year, the America the Beautiful Pass, priced at $80 annually, provides access to all U.S. National Parks, presenting a substantial savings for frequent visitors. Conversely, those limited to single visits to these two parks may find standard entrance fees more economical.
Accessing the Parks
Access to the parks is most convenient via the Jackson Hole Airport or through a scenic road trip. The journey between the two parks takes approximately 2.5 hours, with accommodation options available in Jackson, Idaho Falls, or within close proximity to Yellowstone.
Yellowstone Itinerary
Rich in history and geothermal activity, Yellowstone ranks among the world’s most visited national parks. As you traverse the various paths leading to geysers and thermal sites, the air is often infused with scents of sulfur amidst the surrounding steam. Notable attractions include geysers, hot springs, the Grand Canyon of Yellowstone, and Yellowstone Falls, each offering something unique for every visitor.
Mammoth Hot Springs Terraces
At Mammoth Hot Springs, a network of trails provides access to captivating geothermal features. The terraces themselves, where waters cascade over mineral formations, resemble frozen waterfalls and are a highlight of the park.
Midway Geyser Basin
This smaller basin is home to the Grand Prismatic Spring, the largest hot spring in Yellowstone. A boardwalk takes you around this incredible sight while other geysers in the vicinity are also worth a visit.
Upper Geyser Basin
The Morning Glory Pool, often regarded as the most vibrant in color, is a must-see in this area. Pathways lead to additional geothermal features, yet Morning Glory stands out as the highlight.
Grand Canyon of Yellowstone
The Grand Canyon of Yellowstone, extending approximately 24 miles downstream from Yellowstone Falls along the river, is a breathtaking spectacle. The overlooks provide stunning views of this natural wonder.
Wildlife Observation
Yellowstone offers an exceptionally well-connected scenic drive with platforms designed for viewing the park’s natural marvels. It is among the premier locations in the United States to observe wildlife in their natural setting, including bison, wolves, grizzly bears, bald eagles, deer, and more.
However, it is essential to exercise caution, as these are wild animals capable of serious harm. In 2015, incidents of visitors being gored by bison highlighted the dangers of getting too close. A recent visit witnessed a family photographing a nearby bull bison, intensifying concern for their safety.
Lamar Valley is a prime viewing area for large bison herds, while Hayden Valley is famed for its black bears, elk, wolves, and a variety of other wildlife. For additional information, consider exploring the wildlife in Yellowstone National Park.
Old Faithful Eruption
A quintessential Yellowstone experience, witnessing Old Faithful’s eruption is a must. Renowned for its reliability, this site tends to be one of the busiest in the park; therefore, arriving early is advisable to mitigate crowds.
Grand Teton Itinerary
With over 200 miles of trails, Grand Teton National Park caters to all types of outdoor enthusiasts, and its wildlife is unparalleled. If time permits, begin your visit early and explore the park thoroughly. Notable trails include Lupine Meadow Trail and Death Canyon Trail; bear spray is recommended due to the presence of bears in the area.
Lupine Meadow Trail
The Lupine Meadow Trail to Amphitheater Lake is a challenging 10.2-mile roundtrip hike with an elevation gain of 2,980 feet. The trail features numerous switchbacks alongside picturesque meadow sections where mule deer and ruffled grouse can be spotted, complemented by stunning views of the Tetons and Jackson Hole.
A memorable moment on this trail occurred when we thought we spotted a moose, only to realize it was a bear crossing our path. Though my instinct was to run, the bear remained indifferent to our presence, and we gradually made our way past it, my heart racing.
Approximately five miles into the trek, a side path leads to Surprise Lake, providing an additional scenic opportunity.
This short quarter-mile diversion to the lake is worthwhile. Following Surprise Lake, the final ascent to Amphitheater Lake is breathtaking, framed by Middle Teton, Disappointment Peak, Grand Teton, Mount Owen, and Teewinot Mountain. This spot is ideal for lunch and some well-deserved relaxation.
Death Canyon Trail
The next day’s hike on the Death Canyon Trail had me attentively surveying the surroundings for bears. This strenuous 10.5-mile trail encompasses an elevation gain of roughly 2,500 feet. Alternatively, a shorter 7.9-mile roundtrip option to the Death Canyon Patrol Cabin is available, providing more manageable elevation gain.
The hike commences at the Death Canyon Trailhead, leading to the Valley Trail, which brings you to the Patrol Cabin. At approximately one mile, the Phelps Lake Overlook offers a mesmerizing panorama of the lake surrounded by nature.
Continuing along the trail, you reach the junction leading into Death Canyon, where a gently flowing river enhances the scenic atmosphere. As the trail approaches the canyon’s upper regions, the terrain levels out, providing opportunities to pause for lunch and capture stunning photographs.
The trail concludes at the historical Death Canyon Patrol Cabin, initially erected as a barn in 1935 by the Civilian Conservation Corps, which transitioned to a ranger cabin in 1945 and is now recognized on the National Register of Historic Places.
Final Remarks
Both Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks stand out as extraordinary destinations worthy of any travel itinerary. For your next national park adventure, consider exploring these top ten must-visit national parks and do not miss the opportunity to include Glacier National Park as an additional highlight on your road trip.
