Navigating Havana’s confusing dual economy can be a tricky proposition, even for Cubans. However, visiting on a budget is possible; it’s just a matter of being flexible and acquiring a basic understanding of the local mecánica (Cuban way of doing things).
Here are essential tips and advice you need to manage your money effectively in the Cuban capital.
Daily Costs in Havana
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Double room in three-star hotel (low season): US$150
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Double room in casa particular: US$30–50
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Public bus in Havana: US$0.40
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Taxi from Centro Habana to the airport: US$30
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Coffee: US$1–3
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Sandwich: US$6–7
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Dinner for two: US$40
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Bottle of beer in a bar: US$2–4
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Mojito: US$3–5
Shop Around for Flights and Be Flexible with Dates
Flying is the only practical way to reach Havana from outside Cuba. Therefore, plan your trip well in advance through a reputable agency to snag reasonable deals—some package deals combining flights and hotels can offer significant discounts. Off-season (April to June, September, and October) generally exhibits the best rates.
Visit in Spring or Fall
Peak season in Havana runs from November to March. During this period, hotel rates can increase by at least 10%, potentially rising to 25% higher around Christmas and New Year. Your best opportunity for bargains is between Easter and late June or September and October. However, be aware of the weather—while Havana’s rain is rarely constant, significant storms occur every four to five years.
Stay in a Casa Particular
Staying in one of Havana’s private homestays, known as casas particulares, is often cheaper than a hotel. Additionally, these accommodations provide warm, informal service and candid insights into Cuban life. In Havana, a decent double room may cost as little as US$30 per night, compared to the US$400 you might pay in one of the city’s finest five-star hotels. Many casas particulares accept payment in euros, Canadian dollars, or British pounds, minimizing losses on currency exchange.
State-Run Restaurants vs. Private Restaurants
State-run restaurants may generally be cheaper, but they often serve lower-quality food with limited menus and indifferent service. Budget travelers should consider dining in their casa particular, where they can save money without compromising on food quality. A substantial casa breakfast with eggs, toast, coffee, and fruit typically costs around US$5, and hearty home-cooked dinners start at approximately US$10.
Listen to Live Music for the Price of a Tip
Throughout Havana, particularly in Habana Vieja, bars and restaurants regularly host live music, often of excellent quality. The most you’ll be asked to pay is the cost of a drink plus any tip you choose to leave afterward.
Enjoy the Free Art
Havana is rich in art and culture, with numerous private galleries offering free entry. Many interesting events happen at various galleries, including those owned by well-known Cuban artists. The city boasts remarkable street art, where captivating Afro-Cuban art and alfresco performances await. Notably, neighborhoods like Fusterlandia showcase surrealistic mosaics and murals that visitors can explore for free.
Central Havana is Mostly Walkable
To explore, it’s best to forget renting a car and avoid relying heavily on taxis. The central neighborhoods—Habana Vieja, Centro Habana, and Vedado—are easily walkable. Just beware of uneven sidewalks, bicycle taxis, and the intense heat and humidity, especially in summer.
Taxis Can Vary in Quality
Modern state-owned taxis are usually more expensive than the yellow-and-black Ladas operated privately. Moreover, shared taxis, also known as colectivos or almendrones, offer a cheaper option, running on fixed routes with up to five passengers. Budget travelers often prefer private Lada taxis and should negotiate a fare before getting in. Most private drivers accept foreign cash, allowing for potential savings.
Metro Buses are Affordable
The metro buses, known as guaguas (pronounced “wah-wahs”), cover 17 routes throughout the city, extending into the suburbs. While usually crowded and with poorly marked stops, they are worth exploring if you’re on a tight budget. Fares are low, charged in Cuban pesos, and buses can be especially useful for popular tourist attractions located outside the city center.
Explore the Halls and Gardens of Havana’s Famous Hotels
Havana is home to iconic hotels that typically allow non-guests to wander and admire their art and architecture. Notable mentions include the Hotel Nacional, a must-see for first-time visitors, boasting a grand lobby, a 24-hour cafe, and a museum-like Hall of Fame adorned with celebrity guests’ photos. Enjoy a stroll through its landscaped gardens over a refreshing mojito.
Understanding Cuba’s Currency Changes
Havana has a perplexing monetary system, and since a complicated currency unification in 2021, many travelers find it challenging to navigate. Historically low exchange rates in banks can differ significantly from street rates, making it advisable to arrive with ample foreign cash, ideally in euros, and limit the amount converted into Cuban pesos. Most private businesses accept euros directly, often at favorable rates, which can save visitors considerable amounts.
Discover Fun and Theater on Havana’s Streets
Havana is vibrant, with life unfolding in the streets. Walking through its lively neighborhoods provides invaluable insights into daily Cuban life. Look out for outdoor games, spontaneous celebrations, and the vibrant street market atmosphere.
Follow Locals to Affordable Entertainment
In Cuba, entertainment is accessible, with ticket prices for live music, theater, and sports events much lower than in the US or Europe. Havana offers an abundance of options, including concerts at historic venues and lively performances at well-known establishments, all for very reasonable prices.
