Essential Tips for Your Trip to Jordan: 10 Must-Know Facts

Jordan, a compact nation distinguished by its hospitality, ancient heritage, and vibrant culture, boasts numerous UNESCO World Heritage sites that provide an abundance of adventure.

Despite sometimes being inaccurately associated with regional tensions and consequently skipped by cautious travelers, Jordan is, in truth, an inviting and tranquil destination that warrants exploration.

Begin your journey by considering our ten essential insights for first-time travelers to Jordan.

1. Jordan is a Safe Place to Visit

Despite its geographical proximity to areas known for conflict, Jordan is a welcoming oasis that extends hospitality to visitors. Violent crime is exceedingly rare, and Gallup’s 2022 Law and Order Report identifies Jordan among the top ten nations where individuals feel secure walking alone after dark.

While it is prudent to exercise standard precautions—including securing travel and health insurance, avoiding large sums of cash, and storing valuables in a safe—concerns about safety should not deter your travel plans to Jordan.

2. Hospitality is a Deeply Rooted Tradition

Don’t be misled by the so-called “Jordanian frown.” Although initial encounters may feature somber expressions, you will soon discover that this facade conceals a warm-hearted disposition and a profound tradition of hospitality stemming from Bedouin customs.

It is quite common to receive invitations for tea or meals from shopkeepers and friendly strangers alike. “Ahlan wa sahlan” (welcome), locals will greet you. “Where are you from? Welcome to Jordan.”

3. When Greeting Someone, Follow Their Lead

You may observe same-gender acquaintances greeting one another with handshakes, embraces, and even multiple air kisses on either cheek. However, it’s important to remember that extending a hand for a shake or leaning in for a hug may not be reciprocated.

Due to their religious beliefs, some Muslims refrain from physical contact with those of different genders unless related by blood. Do not take this personally; remain open to understanding local customs.

Upon meeting someone, greet them verbally, smile, and let them guide the interaction. Should they extend a hand or lean toward you for a hug, you can reciprocate; if they keep their hands by their sides or place their right hand over their heart, it serves as their way of acknowledging your presence.

4. It’s Not Always Hot and Sunny in Jordan

A prevalent misconception regarding Jordan is that it is perpetually warm, arid, and sunny. Although this may hold true from May to September, Jordan experiences a winter season.

From November to February, expect a significant number of cold, overcast days, with possible rainfall and even snow, sleet, or hail on occasion. Daytime temperatures may fall below 10°C (50°F) and drop to freezing at night.

For those traveling between mid-October and mid-March, it is advisable to pack waterproof outerwear and warm layers while staying informed about weather conditions. Flash floods can be hazardous, and even Petra is often closed during severe weather.

5. Alcohol is Legal, but Heavily Taxed

For those seeking a drink, alcohol is available at various restaurants, bars, and liquor stores in larger cities such as Amman and Aqaba, as well as in Christian towns such as Madaba and Fuheis, the home of Carakale, Jordan’s first craft beer microbrewery.

St. George and Jordan River vineyards also produce alcoholic beverages, but be prepared for significant taxes on your selections.

Additionally, Muslim-owned establishments and certain Islamic festivals may influence the availability of alcohol. For instance, selling alcohol is illegal during Ramadan across the country (with some exceptions for upscale hotels), and many camps in Wadi Rum do not serve alcohol (though you are often permitted to bring your own).

For accurate information on availability and restrictions, it is advisable to contact relevant establishments beforehand, and if you choose to consume alcohol, do so judiciously and with respect towards your hosts.

6. Dress Respectfully

Jordan is predominantly a Muslim country, yet it is home to various faiths living in harmony. Although there are no legal obligations for women to don hijab, visitors are expected to dress modestly; it is advisable to avoid low-cut attire, sleeveless tops, short skirts, and shorts.

Those intending to visit religious sites should ensure both men and women cover their knees and shoulders, with women typically required to cover their hair, chest, and neck.

However, dressing modestly does not equate to sacrificing style. Jordanians are generally quite fashion-conscious and well-attired, and some establishments may enforce a sophisticated dress code, particularly in Amman.

Keep this in mind while packing, and feel free to express your personal style respectfully during your time in the capital.

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7. Smoking Shisha and Cigarettes is Common

While alcohol options may be limited, shisha (also known as argeeleh) is widely available throughout the nation. Smoking shisha is a favored national pastime, with cafes offering it aplenty, while cigarette smoking is similarly accepted—though prohibited in many indoor public areas, such restrictions are often disregarded by locals.

Smokers will undoubtedly feel at home; however, the prevalence of smoking can present difficulties for non-smokers or individuals with respiratory conditions. When arranging accommodations, tours, dining, and transportation, it’s prudent to inquire about non-smoking options.

8. Bring a Reusable Filtration Water Bottle

Generally, tap water in Jordan is not deemed safe for drinking, although select high-end hotels may employ their own purification systems. Environmental awareness and recycling initiatives are scarce, resulting in litter in numerous stunning vistas.

Eco-conscious businesses and organizations, such as Feynan Ecolodge, the Jordan Trail, and Eco Hikers, are advocating for environmental education and engaging visitors and locals alike through their initiatives.

Travelers to Jordan can contribute to positive change by supporting these businesses and using reusable water bottles with filtration capabilities (like those from GRAYL) as well as reusable utensils.

9. Jordan is Proof That Big Things Come in Small Packages

Jordan may be smaller than Portugal or the state of Maine, yet it houses a diverse array of adventure options along with its ancient history, vibrant culture, extensive nature reserves, and immersive community-based experiences offered by organizations like Baraka Destinations, Engaging Cultures, and Experience Jordan.

Moreover, it is home to five UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the breathtaking ruins of Petra and the vast deserts and imposing cliffs of Wadi Rum.

If you qualify for a visa on arrival to Jordan, consider obtaining a Jordan Pass to gain entry to premier sites, castles, and museums, from Petra to Wadi Rum, the Temple of Hercules in Amman, the Roman ruins at Jerash, and Ajloun Castle.

It’s essential to note that while Jordan is compact, its geographical diversity, less-than-ideal road conditions, and traffic can impede travel plans. Consequently, visiting sites often requires more time than one might expect, so maintain flexibility in your itinerary and allow time for spontaneous experiences.

10. You’re Going to Fall in Love with Jordan

Your affection for Jordan might blossom when you find yourself under a blanket of stars or marvel at the grandeur of historic stones. Alternatively, the realization may dawn upon reaching a mountain summit, taking in views far from the city hustle.

It could be the camaraderie and narratives shared with Bedouin companions, or the delightful taste of sage-infused tea simmered over an open flame. Perhaps it will be the enjoyment of mansaf (the national dish featuring lamb, rice, and yogurt sauce) prepared with care by your hosts and savored with your hands. Or the moment could strike when you hear the muezzin’s call to prayer alongside the graceful flight of birds against the sunset.

Anticipate that special moment—likely, there will be many—when Jordan’s enchantment captivates your spirit. The nation will embrace and challenge you, inevitably leading to transformative experiences. You may find yourself contemplating your next visit before concluding your current stay.

This article was first published on Aug 20, 2019, and updated on Nov 30, 2023.