Exploring Malmö: A Maritime Gem in Sweden

Multicultural Malmö, the capital of Skåne county and Sweden’s third-largest city, is almost entirely surrounded by water. This city occupies a prime location approximately 40 km east of Copenhagen across the Öresund Strait, and is a short hop across the Baltic Sea from present-day Germany. The sea is central to the lives of the locals, a vibrant ethnic mix made up of more than 150 nationalities, many of whom arrived here by ship and owe their livelihoods, in one way or another, to the ocean.

Malmö’s Maritime History

First chartered in the late 13th century by Hanseatic merchants attracted to its herring trade, Malmö has long garnered the interests of both the Danes and the Swedes, with each nation governing this seaside city during various phases of its sometimes turbulent history.

During the 14th century, Malmö’s grand merchants’ houses were constructed, along with prominent churches, including the hulking Gothic Sankt Petri kyrka, and the castle, Malmöhus slott. The castle’s current museums provide a great first stop to learn about the city’s political past and its connection to the sea. Housed within fortress walls, museum displays explore Malmö’s history from medieval times to the present day. After the city capitulated to the Swedes in 1658, Malmö flourished as an important commercial center, reinforcing the castle to protect trade. Admission to the museum also grants entry into the nearby Teknikens och sjöfartens hus technology and maritime museum, showcasing Malmö’s growth from the perspective of an important port: a center for trade and migration throughout the ages.

After your museum visit, take a leisurely stroll through the city’s picturesque canal-side park, Kungsparken, located on the castle’s doorstep. Continue your journey through Gamla Staden, Malmö’s Old Town, to the town square, Stortorget, where many exquisite 16th-century buildings still stand tall.

Activities on the Water

As you may have discovered, Malmö boasts an intricate network of waterways and canals, reminiscent of Venice or Amsterdam, though to a lesser extent. Historically, these canals were integral to the city’s infrastructure, and the best way to appreciate their historical significance is by exploring them from the water. Opposite Central Station, Rundan offers regular fifty-minute boat tours during the months of April to September. Alternatively, if you fancy yourself a master mariner and have a confidant navigator, you might consider the DIY route by renting your own boat from City Boats Malmö or BookaBoat.

Continuing along this nautical theme, a stroll to the beach at Ribersborgstranden is highly recommended. If you’re visiting during the height of summer and are up for some adventure, immersing yourself into the sea is a perfect way to experience Malmö’s love for the ocean. One of Malmö’s unique attractions is Ribersborgs kallbadhus, which is positioned at the end of a 200m pier extending into the ocean. Here, bathing is enjoyed in the nude, as nature intended, with separate sections for men and women. Hardy locals often leap into the icy depths after a sauna, no matter the season!

To further explore maritime Malmö, venture to the revitalized Västra Hamnen port area. This area, located between the beach and Central Station, attracts locals on sunny days who come to stroll, bike, or rollerblade along the waterfront promenade, admiring views of the Öresund Bridge in the distance. This bridge is the longest cable-stayed road and rail bridge in Europe, spanning 7.8km across the Öresund Strait, which once separated Swedes from Danes but now brings them closer together. Visitors can also admire Scandinavia’s tallest building, the Turning Torso, twisting skyward to a height of 190m. However, most locals simply enjoy the waterfront ambiance, sipping coffee, people-watching, dining, and reveling in the vibrant atmosphere of this progressive part of town.

Getting Your Seafood Fix

Exploring Malmö’s seafaring roots can definitely work up an appetite that longs for seafood. In this regard, a few standout culinary offerings await. For lunch, Saltimporten Canteen provides excellent Swedish fare in a unique heritage location, complemented by stunning water views. Alternatively, Malmö Saluhall, an indoor market with an eclectic food court, is just a short walk from the Old Town. For dinner, seafood features prominently on most menus around town, while Malmö boasts many fantastic restaurants worthy of your patronage. A time-tested, all-round favorite in the heart of the Old Town is Johan P, recognized for its extensive menu, daily specials, and professional service.