County Donegal is the most northern part of the Irish Province of Ulster, which is even farther north than Northern Ireland. The area is rich in attractions and interesting sights that are slightly off the beaten path.

County Donegal Fast Facts

County Donegal, in the Irish province of Ulster, is the northernmost county yet is part of the Republic of Ireland. Other interesting facts about the county include:

• The Irish name for County Donegal is Contae Dhúnna nGall, which translates literally as “Castle of the Strangers,” related to the Vikings.
• The Irish car registration letters used on number plates are DL.
• The county town is Lifford. Other important towns include Ballybofey, Ballyshannon, Bunchrana, Bundoran, Carndonagh, Donegal Town, Dunglow, Killybegs, Letterkenny, and Stranolar.
• The size of County Donegal is vast at 4,830 square kilometers. According to the 2011 census, the population is approximately 161,137.
• County Donegal has several nicknames. In the GAA, it’s known as “the Hills,” or “Tyrconnell,” referring to an ancient kingdom and ruling family. The less glamorous nickname, “Herring-Gutters,” highlights the busy fishing industry.

Slieve League

The cliffs of Slieve League are the highest sea cliffs in Europe, with a nearly sheer drop of about 2,000 feet separating the Atlantic Ocean from the highest point. Extreme caution is advised due to the steep drop, especially for families with children. Although reaching Slieve League requires navigating through somewhat remote areas, the breathtaking views make the journey worthwhile.

Tweed Shopping at Magee

While visiting Donegal Town, be sure to check out Magee’s shop, a hub for the local tweed trade. This extensive shop offers everything from small souvenirs to complete outfits, showcasing styles from traditional to contemporary.

If you have energy left after shopping, consider visiting Donegal Castle, located just a short walk away!

Rossnowlagh’s Orange Parade

In July, the sleepy seaside town of Rossnowlagh hosts the only Orange Order parade in the Republic of Ireland. This unique event blends traditional seaside festivities, complete with ice cream vendors and food stalls.

Rathmullan’s Tribute to the Flight of the Earls

The Flight of the Earls Heritage Centre in Rathmullan commemorates the historical moment when rebels Hugh O’Neill and Rory O’Donnell left Ireland in 1607, significantly impacting Irish history.

Glenveagh National Park

Glenveagh National Park occupies 16,000 acres in Donegal, showcasing rugged mountains and pristine lakes. The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering opportunities to spot native eagles and other fauna in this breathtaking landscape.

The Mysterious Grianan Ailigh

The Grianan Ailigh, also known as Grianan of Aileach, features a historic stone structure that functions as a ringfort. While the original was destroyed, it has been restored. Nearby sites suggest this location had significant cultural importance in ancient times.

Glencolumbkille

The small village of Glencolumbkille, situated in a remote area of the Donegal Gaeltacht, is known for its active use of the Irish language. In 1951, Father James McDyer initiated community projects to revitalize local industry and set up a folk village, contributing greatly to tourism development in Donegal.

Spiritual Healing at Saint Patrick’s Purgatory

Known as a pilgrimage site, Lough Derg (Saint Patrick’s Purgatory) offers a serene environment for personal reflection and spiritual retreat. This place is ideal for those seeking quiet contemplation amidst the beautiful landscapes of County Donegal.

Traditional Music in County Donegal

For an authentic experience in County Donegal, local pubs often host traditional Irish music sessions. These informal gatherings typically start around 9:30 PM and offer an inviting atmosphere for both locals and visitors to enjoy the rich musical heritage of Ireland.