Top Things to Do in Egypt

One day you’re climbing the desert’s highest peak, the next you’re walking amid remnants of the world’s oldest civilization or diving into the depths of the Red Sea. Whether Egypt is on your travel radar for its history, adventure, beaches, or the iconic pyramids, when it comes to things to do, you are spoiled for choice.

1. Have Breakfast at the Pyramids

Why not kick your visit to the pyramids up a notch with some falafel, hot mint tea, and a vast picture-perfect panoramic view of this ancient wonder? Head to the 9 Pyramids Lounge for influencer-worthy photo opportunities and a solid Egyptian breakfast featuring freshly baked bread, feta cheese, or a tahini salad.

2. Watch an Authentic Tanoura Performance in Cairo

Old Cairo is home to the beautifully restored Wekalet el Ghouri Arts Center, which hosts a wide array of cultural events. Here, you can witness an unforgettable Tanoura show—a mesmerizing whirling dervish performance that merges Egyptian folklore and Sufi spiritual chants. This colorful and captivating experience is a must-see when visiting Cairo.

Planning tip: The show runs every Monday, Wednesday, and Saturday at 7 PM, but make sure to arrive at 6 PM to secure your tickets before they’re gone.

3. Experience Egyptian Street Food at Cairo’s Kebdet El Prince

Located in the heart of Cairo’s Imbaba neighborhood, Kebdet El Prince is a haven of Egyptian street food, bursting with flavor and local character. This bustling joint is ideal for anyone looking to experience authentic Egyptian dishes.

• Start with molokhia (jute mallow), kebda (liver), and sogo’ (sausage).
• Adventurous foodies should try mombar (stuffed sausage), makhasi (bull testicles), and shorbet kaware’ (cow’s foot soup).

Detour: If you still have room, indulge in dessert next door at El-Malky, and top it off with a mint tea from the cafe across the street.

4. Wander Through the Alleys of Old Cairo

The ancient streets of Old Cairo are filled with narrow alleys bustling with culture, monuments, and architecture. Begin at El Moez Street and soak in the rich architectural, religious, and cultural history that fuses with the vibrant din of daily local life in this historic neighborhood.

Stroll until you reach Khan El-Khalili, where you can shop for everything from soap powder to ornate clothing. Visitors can then head to Bab Zuweila—one of the three remaining gates from the Old City of Cairo.

Planning tip: Time your arrival to enjoy the breathtaking sunset views over ancient buildings from the towering minarets of Bab Zuweila.

5. Camp in the Fayoum Desert

Disconnect from the hustle and bustle of modern life with desert camping in Fayoum. Experience the dunes on a 4WD safari ride, with stops at the renowned Wadi el Rayan waterfalls and crystal blue lakes, followed by a freshly prepared Bedouin dinner under the stars. Ensure you have comfortable walking shoes and dress appropriately for the cooler desert nights.

Planning tip: For optimal night stargazing, visit Wadi el Rayan or Wadi al Hittan (Valley of the Whales) when there’s no moonlight.

6. Go Kitesurfing at the Blue Lagoon

Time stands still at the turquoise Blue Lagoon. Set between the shadows of the Sinai Mountains and the crystal waters of the Red Sea, this spot boasts flat waters and strong winds, rendering it a kitesurfer’s paradise.

For those new to the sport, private kitesurfing courses are available. Alternatively, relax on the beach, enjoying the tranquility and beauty of the surroundings.

7. Float in Siwa’s Picturesque Salt Lakes

Imagine floating in a pristine pool of crystal blue waters in the heart of the desert, surrounded by shimmering towers of sea salt. Siwa’s salt lakes are a treasured local spot, allowing visitors to float effortlessly in a pool with high salt ratios that not only offer a unique experience but are believed to aid in health benefits as well.

Local tip: Keep bottled water handy to rinse off salt and avoid skin irritation, or enjoy a dip in Cleopatra’s Spring afterward.

8. Snorkel or Dive in the Red Sea’s Sataya Reef

Marsa Alam serves as an excellent base for divers uncovering the treasures of the Red Sea. Horseshoe-shaped Sataya Reef ranks among the most picturesque dive spots globally, known for its diverse marine life and vibrant corals. This natural wonder is also suitable for snorkelers.

9. Temple Hop in Luxor

Luxor, known as the world’s greatest open-air museum, showcases ancient Egyptian civilization through its endless wealth of temples and monuments. Begin your temple adventure at the magnificent Temple of Karnak, and then visit Luxor Temple, especially enchanting when lit at night. The Valley of the Kings, renowned for the tombs of ancient pharaohs, is another must-visit location.

10. Float Above Luxor in a Hot-Air Balloon

Every dawn, dozens of balloons rise into Luxor’s sky, offering breathtaking views. Witness the sun casting light over Theban hills, local farms, and ancient monuments. It’s undeniably worth the early wake-up call.

11. Take a Sunset Felucca Ride Along the Nile

The world’s longest river is best experienced aboard a traditional wooden sailboat at sunrise or sunset. Whether in Cairo or Aswan, gather friends and snacks for a serene cruise with stunning views.

12. Hike the Sinai Trail or Red Sea Mountain Trail

Discover Egypt’s iconic mountain peaks and untouched wilderness by hiking the Sinai Trail or the Red Sea Mountain Trail, guided by local Bedouin experts. Both trails are sustainable tourism initiatives, designed to support local communities while allowing visitors to explore the stunning landscapes.

13. Dive and Snorkel Near Dahab

Dahab, South Sinai’s vibrant beach town, is perfect for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts. Those not yet certified can start their PADI training in this beautiful locale. The famous Blue Hole, a natural sinkhole popular among experienced divers, beckons adrenaline seekers.

14. Relax with the View from Castle Zaman

This charming medieval-style restaurant, situated between majestic mountains, offers an unparalleled vantage point across the Red Sea, providing stunning views of Egypt, Jordan, Israel, and Saudi Arabia.

Spend your day at Castle Zaman enjoying the pool, sipping a drink, and indulging in traditional meals, including slow-cooked tagines. Although overnight accommodations aren’t provided, relaxation and wellness offerings, such as the sauna, are available.