1. Introduction to Saba
Saba is primarily known for its diving — this tiny (5 square mile) island offers a wealth of scuba and snorkel opportunities that rival those of much larger destinations. However, visitors will also find plenty to do on land on the “Unspoiled Queen of the Caribbean,” including challenging hikes and historic villages to explore.
2. Arriving and Departing from Saba Airport
Air travel to Saba presents a unique adventure, especially when landing and taking off from Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport. This airport is surrounded by steep cliffs and flanked by hills, and its 1,300-foot runway can accommodate only small prop-powered aircraft like Twin Otters or Islanders. If the short Winair flight from St. Maarten seems daunting, there is a less intimidating ferry alternative.
3. Dive the Saba National Marine Park
Saba is recognized as one of the world’s best and most pristine dive destinations. The Saba National Marine Park surrounds the island, featuring waters and reefs that are protected up to a depth of 200 feet. There are numerous dive sites that include reefs, wrecks, caves, tunnels, and unique rock formations known as the Pinnacles. The park’s protection ensures relatively healthy corals and abundant marine life.
4. Climb Mt. Scenery
Mt. Scenery, a potentially active volcano, stands at 3,000 feet, making it the highest point in Saba and the entire Kingdom of the Netherlands. Reaching the summit requires a strenuous half-day hike from Windwardshire, enhanced by over 1,000 stone steps. On clear days, hikers can enjoy breathtaking views of St. Martin, St. Barts, St. Kitts, and St. Eustatius dotting the horizon. It’s advisable to pack water, good hiking shoes, and a camera, hoping the near-constant cloud cover may lift upon reaching the peak.
5. Hike Saba’s Trail Network
Saba boasts a diverse range of hiking trails. Some trails are well-marked and suitable for all experience levels, while others require a knowledgeable local guide due to their challenging nature. For instance, the Sandy Cruz trail is a relatively easy 3.5-mile hike connecting Hell’s Gate to The Bottom, while the North Shore Trail is recommended for experienced hikers only.
6. Drive “The Road”
Driving on Saba is unlike any other experience, particularly because the only road is simply called “The Road.” This engineering marvel connects the three main settlements: The Bottom, Windwardside, and Hell’s Gate. It’s an exhilarating journey with stunning views, but if heights or sharp turns make you uneasy, hiring a local driver is recommended.
7. Explore Saba’s Four Towns
The four main communities on Saba are Windwardside, The Bottom, Hell’s Gate, and St. Johns. While they may be small, each offers unique characteristics and points of interest. Windwardside features shops, restaurants, and the Harry Luke Johnson museum, while The Bottom hosts significant events like the summer Carnival and Saba Day.
8. Climb the Steps from Ladder Bay to The Bottom
Imagine transporting everything from the shore of Ladder Bay to The Bottom by climbing 800 steep steps. That was the reality for Saba residents until recent decades. Today, the journey is taken primarily by adventurous tourists looking for exercise and scenic views as they tackle this 90-minute climb, often marveling at the irony of reaching “The Bottom.”
