Summary
- Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore
- Mackinac Island
- Traverse City
- Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
- Kitch-iti-kipi
- Keweenaw Peninsula
- Sault Ste. Marie
- Grand Haven
- Sugarloaf Mountain
- Tahquamenon Falls State Park
- Isle Royale National Park
- Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park
- Ann Arbor
- Marquette
- Warren Dunes State Park
- Fayette Historic State Park
- Ludington State Park
- Holland, Michigan
- Belle Isle Park
- Manistee
- Whitefish Point Light Station
- Kalamazoo
- Frankenmuth
- Heritage Hill Historic District, Grand Rapids
- Estivant Pines Nature Sanctuary
This compilation of Michigan’s most picturesque destinations features locations influenced by the stunning shores of Lake Superior and Lake Michigan.
On the Lower Peninsula, the coastline of Lake Michigan is characterized by towering dunes, expansive sandy beaches, charming lighthouses, and communities that welcome travelers.
To the north, Michigan’s Upper Peninsula offers a vast expanse of unspoiled wilderness, ideal for numerous articles that highlight its ancient forests, secluded peninsulas, breathtaking waterfalls, mountain ridges, and crystalline springs.
Exploring these areas reveals where industrial might intersects with the grandeur of nature, particularly at the renowned Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie or in remote locations historically known for mining copper or iron ore.
1. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore
Leading this compilation is over 40 miles of undulating shoreline along Lake Superior, where natural forces have shaped surreal formations from sandstone.
This layered rock presents an array of hues, transformed into caves, natural arches, overhangs, and turrets.
Visitors can experience this incredible landscape on the water through kayaking or commercial boat excursions, while over 100 miles of trails await discovery on land.
Anticipate finding hidden lakes, waterfalls, and secluded beaches. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore is a year-round destination, showcasing frozen waterfalls in winter, vibrant wildflowers in spring, a plethora of water activities in summer, and stunning autumn foliage that complements the rock colors.
2. Mackinac Island
Located between the Upper and Lower Peninsulas, Mackinac Island serves as a picturesque retreat replete with historical significance and distinct charm.
Notably, motorized vehicles were prohibited in 1898, a regulation that remains in effect to this day. Travel around the island is facilitated by bike rentals, horse-drawn carriages, or leisurely walks, as no distance is insurmountable.
The island boasts numerous attractions, from Victorian-style architecture along the harbor to the meticulously preserved Fort Mackinac (1782), established by the British during the Revolutionary War.
A must-visit landmark is Arch Rock, a natural limestone arch that traverses 146 feet above the eastern shore, representing one of several captivating geological formations on the island.
For those seeking luxury, the Grand Hotel (1887) is the ideal accommodation, featuring the world’s longest porch (660 feet) and a roster of notable guests, including five U.S. Presidents, Mark Twain, and Thomas Edison.
3. Traverse City
Situated at the convergence of the two elongated arms of Grand Traverse Bay, this refined coastal city offers a multitude of attractions.
For scenic vistas, journey along the narrow Old Mission and Leelanau Peninsulas, home to over 40 vineyards that benefit from moderate breezes from Lake Michigan during the winter months.
At the southern edge of Grand Traverse Bay, you will find picturesque lakefront parks with sandy beaches and plush resorts interspersed throughout.
To the west lies the majestic Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, while Traverse City’s charming downtown features 19th-century architecture, tree-lined streets, and a notable culinary scene.
The local countryside is renowned for its tart cherries, making the first full week of July the ideal time to visit for the National Cherry Festival festivities.
4. Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
Traverse City also serves as the gateway to an extraordinary 35-mile stretch of coastline that includes two islands on Lake Michigan.
Good Morning America has designated Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore as the “Most Beautiful Place in America,” and it is evident why.
The area’s diversity is remarkable, featuring dunes that reach heights of 450 feet, extensive sandy beaches, crystal-clear lakes, picturesque coastal towns, historic lighthouses, farmland, wooded valleys, and remnants of the historic U.S. Life-Saving Service.
A memorable experience is partaking in the Dune Climb near Glen Arbor, rewarded with a stunning inland view of Glen Lake surrounded by fragrant woodlands.
5. Kitch-iti-kipi
Michigan’s largest freshwater spring is known by an Ojibwe name that translates to “Mirror of Heaven.”
Every minute, approximately 10,000 gallons of water surge up through narrow limestone cracks into this tree-enshrouded oval pool, which measures 300 by 175 feet and reaches depths of around 40 feet.
The water is exceptionally clear, showcasing a greenish-blue hue, abundant trout populations, and a sparkling appearance when the sun is shining.
This spring maintains a constant temperature of 45°F year-round and typically does not freeze during the winter months. Visitors can take in the view of Kitch-iti-kipi from a self-guided observation raft that operates via a pulley system.
6. Keweenaw Peninsula
As a notable extension on the southern shore of Lake Superior, the Keweenaw Peninsula is a prime location for abundant wildlife, remote landscapes, and fascinating industrial history.
It is recognized for housing what are believed to be the largest deposits of natural copper globally. Thus, this secluded area once experienced a copper boom that attracted thousands of workers, catalyzing national development during the 19th century.
Visitors can explore the core of this boom at the Quincy Mine and the Delaware Mine, both preserved alongside other significant sites within the Keweenaw National Historical Park.
Copper Harbor, recognized as Michigan’s northernmost permanent settlement, serves as an excellent starting point for outdoor adventures, including hiking or biking to secluded beaches, waterfalls, and old-growth white pine forests, or taking a ferry to Isle Royale.
The Brockway Mountain Drive is a contender for the most scenic roadway in Michigan, elevating more than 720 feet above the shores of Lake Superior.
7. Sault Ste. Marie
A remarkable intersection of nature and human engineering, this waterfront city on the Upper Peninsula hosts an extensive lock system that enables large freighters to navigate around rapids.
The size of the Soo Locks and the spectacle of observing 1,000-foot vessels being elevated to Lake Superior from Lake Huron is something that must be experienced firsthand.
The Soo Locks Visitor Center is situated right along the St. Marys River, providing a prime vantage point for watching the ships pass close by.
Sault Ste. Marie’s nautical heritage is impressively showcased along the riverfront, where visitors can board the 550-foot SS Valley Camp (1915).
8. Grand Haven
If you were to envision an idyllic Michigan beach town, it would likely resemble Grand Haven, where the Grand River meets Lake Michigan.
This charming locale features pristine sandy beaches, rolling dune landscapes, a vibrant downtown with historical architecture, and two lighthouses situated along a picturesque pier with a catwalk.
The area facilitates pedestrian and biking access, with paved paths seamlessly connecting the pier to downtown.
Grand Haven flourishes with festivities throughout the summer, highlighted by a grand musical fountain that performs at the dune’s base on the river’s opposite bank.
To experience the city’s maritime culture fully, consider visiting in late July or early August during the historically significant Coast Guard Festival, originating as far back as 1924.
9. Sugarloaf Mountain
Capturing stunning photographs at this summit offers a panoramic 360° view of the rugged Lake Superior shoreline along with vast tracts of ancient woodlands and rocky outcroppings.
Despite its wild appearance, Sugarloaf Mountain is conveniently located a mere short drive from downtown Marquette, followed by a moderate half-mile hike from the parking area. The ascent primarily involves stairways, or visitors may choose between a steeper or gentler path.
The pinnacle reaches elevations exceeding 1,000 feet above sea level, featuring three observation decks that present breathtaking views south toward Marquette, expansive vistas of Lake Superior, and sights extending towards Hogsback Mountain.
10. Tahquamenon Falls State Park
Michigan’s second-largest state park encompasses nearly 50,000 acres of predominantly untouched wilderness in the Upper Peninsula.
This area serves as an exceptional backdrop to engage with nature, showcasing expansive evergreen forests, cedar swamps, 13 inland lakes, and over 30 miles of trails suitable for hiking, cross-country skiing, snowmobiling, and snowshoeing.
The park’s main attraction is the third most voluminous waterfall east of the Mississippi River, measuring 200 feet across and nearly 50 feet high, discharging 50,000 gallons per second during spring thaw.
The primary drop can be viewed from the Upper Falls, where a well-placed observation platform allows for an optimal viewing experience. The Lower Falls feature a series of cascades centered around an island accessible via a footbridge.
11. Isle Royale National Park
If you seek even greater seclusion than the Upper Peninsula, consider visiting this remote island that extends 45 miles into the northwest of Lake Superior.
Reaching Isle Royale requires some effort, necessitating a ferry from Copper Harbor or Houghton, or a seaplane from the latter. However, upon arrival, you will uncover pristine wilderness and an uncommon level of solitude.
This national park is the least frequented in the United States, featuring an extensive trail system and an array of wildlife, including moose, gray wolves, river otters, beavers, red foxes, and nesting loons dotting the lakeside.
The absence of light pollution on Isle Royale makes it an exceptional locale for viewing the Northern Lights, especially prominent during spring and autumn.
12. Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park
The largest state park in Michigan spans 60,000 acres of diverse terrain, including high rocky elevations, swamps, lakes, rivers, and waterfalls along the shores of Lake Superior.
Approximately half of the park is blanketed by old-growth forest, the largest expanse west of the Adirondacks. The park derives its name from a rugged ridge that parallels the shore, offering stunning mountain panoramas.
The most iconic view can be enjoyed from the Lake of the Clouds, nestled within a valley between two towering ridges.
Accessible by car, the park’s highest point, Summit Peak (1,958 feet), features a wooden observation tower that elevates visitors above the forest canopy for expansive views of the untamed landscape.
13. Ann Arbor
The quintessential college town, Ann Arbor is the site of the University of Michigan (1817), the oldest and largest institution of higher education in the state.
The campus features Collegiate Gothic architecture interspersed with tree-lined pathways, frequently recognized as one of the most attractive in the nation.
Must-see locations include The Diag, the Albert Kahn-designed Hill Auditorium (1913), the Michigan Union, and the impressive Law Quadrangle (1922-23).
Directly to the west, downtown Ann Arbor presents a bustling shopping and dining scene, complemented by an active farmers’ market and a historical movie theater dating back to the 1920s.
Consider taking a kayaking trip along the Huron River and explore the university’s Nichols Arboretum along the riverside. The ideal time to experience Ann Arbor is in June, during the largest juried art fair in the nation.
14. Marquette
A mere ten minutes from Sugarloaf Mountain, Marquette, the largest city in the Upper Peninsula, deserves a dedicated mention on this list. Its charming downtown is filled with local enterprises and vibrant seasonal festivals.
The historic Lower Harbor, once a departure point for iron ore shipments, provides a remarkable location to witness sunrises, dominated by a large ore dock constructed in 1931, built high to transfer cargo onto freighters.
For those interested in exploring the UP’s iron ore history, the 47-mile Iron Ore Heritage Trail begins at the harbor, leading into the Marquette Iron Range.
Presque Isle Park, situated on the city’s northern edge, is a splendid natural sanctuary that has been preserved by the directives of Frederick Law Olmsted during his visit in 1891.
15. Warren Dunes State Park
As you enter Michigan via I-94 from Indiana, the first state park you will encounter is among the most popular and beautiful in the entire state.
Covering nearly 2,000 acres, Warren Dunes State Park features an expansive and varied dunescape of impressive proportions.
These dunes bear grandiose names, such as Pikes Peak, Mount Edwards, and Tower Hill, the tallest at 240 feet.
Tower Hill is also the most accessible, offering magnificent views from its summit and ample opportunities for recreation on its slopes. The area where the dunes meet the lake boasts over two miles of pristine beaches.
16. Fayette Historic State Park
Fayette is both intriguing and attractive, comprised of a preserved and partially reconstructed industrial community situated on Lake Michigan’s Big Bay de Noc. Active between 1867 and 1891, Fayette mined limestone from nearby elevations to produce charcoal pig iron.
Even today, despite its remote location, Fayette retains a sense of seclusion on the Upper Peninsula’s southern edge, a considerable distance from Escanaba.
Visitors can explore several designated historic structures, while the harbor showcases clear, rippling waters alongside the striking limestone cliffs, which display evidence of 19th-century quarrying.
17. Ludington State Park
This 5,300-acre property located a few miles north of Ludington presents a wonderful array of landscapes. The expansive Lake Michigan coastline is accented by sandy beaches, while the eastern side features Hamlin Lake, Michigan’s largest artificial lake.
A warmer body of water than its counterpart, Hamlin Lake fills from the Big Sable River, which winds through the state park for about a mile.
Over 20 miles of trails and boardwalks traverse dunes, forests, wetlands, and marshes, leading to the exquisite Big Sable Point Lighthouse, established in 1867 and still operational.
Visitors can swim in both bodies of water, paddle on Hamlin Lake, or embark on a leisurely tubing expedition along the Big Sable River.
The stately Arts & Crafts-style beach house, constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1935, serves as the park’s visitor center, offering interactive exhibitions and anchoring summer events.
18. Holland, Michigan
For a genuine experience of small-town Michigan, Holland offers a charming piece of the Netherlands, situated along Lake Michigan’s western coastline.
This quaint city boasts a thriving downtown, picturesque gardens, golden sandy beaches, and an iconic lighthouse, founded in the mid-19th century by Dutch Calvinist settlers.
The city’s pride in its cultural heritage shines through during Tulip Time in May, when millions of tulips blossom across the region.
Remarkably, Holland is home to the country’s oldest authentic Dutch windmill: De Zwaan (The Swan), built in 1761 and transported to the states in the 1960s, beautifully framed by vibrant tulip beds along the Macatawa River.
19. Belle Isle Park
While Detroit may be underrepresented on this list, one remarkable site within Motor City is this island located in the Detroit River, offering magnificent views of the city and south toward Windsor, Ontario.
Belle Isle was designed at the turn of the 20th century, featuring a 13-acre botanical garden along with the exquisite Anna Scripps Whitcomb Conservatory (1904).
This facility and its accompanying greenhouses house important collections of orchids, succulents, tropical plants, and bromeliads, while the Belle Isle Aquarium, also established in 1904, showcases a myriad of aquatic species, both native and exotic.
On the island’s western side, the lavish James Scott Memorial Fountain (1925) features a lower basin that measures 510 feet in diameter.
20. Manistee
This charming yet modest community on the shores of Lake Michigan allows the beauty of its surroundings to resonate.
Although Manistee draws visitors, it does so without the crowds typically seen in places like Grand Haven and Benton Harbor.
Consequently, there is ample space for everyone along the extensive 25-mile stretch of beaches flanking both sides of the Manistee River’s mouth.
True to the essence of premier coastal towns on Lake Michigan, Manistee features a quaint lighthouse at the end of a pier equipped with a metal-framed walkway.
Visitors can immerse themselves in the town’s nautical heritage aboard the retired railroad car ferry, SS City of Milwaukee (1930), stroll along the Manistee River, or explore the extensive orchards and parts of Manistee National Forest tucked away in the town’s hinterland.
21. Whitefish Point Light Station
Embodying the allure and peril of Lake Superior, this historic lighthouse is located at a prominent corner of the lake known as the Graveyard of the Great Lakes.
Of the 550 significant shipwrecks recorded in the lake, approximately 200 met their fate near Whitefish Point. This location has hosted a beacon since 1849, making it the oldest operational lighthouse in the Upper Peninsula.
The existing structure was erected in 1861 during Abraham Lincoln’s presidency. An observation deck at Whitefish Point allows for a clear view north across the world’s largest freshwater lake, while this area serves as a migratory corridor, earning its distinction as a recognized site for bird documentation.
Notably, each autumn, more than one-third of North America’s entire red-necked grebe population migrates through this region.
For those fascinated by the historical maritime events associated with Whitefish Point, the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum delves deep into the narrative and houses artifacts, including the bell of the SS Edmund Fitzgerald, which tragically sank with its crew in 1975.
22. Kalamazoo
This charming city in southwest Michigan is appealing for several reasons. First, Kalamazoo is located in a scenic area that boasts unexpected hills and has access to more than 80 lakes.
The Kalamazoo River flows just east of downtown, bordered by parks and trails, providing a serene environment perfect for kayaking or canoeing.
The city pays significant attention to historical preservation, featuring five historic districts alongside the lush and culturally vibrant campuses of Western Michigan University.
Kalamazoo’s downtown area is pedestrian-friendly and green, complete with abundant outdoor dining options and an early prototype of a pedestrian mall from the 1950s.
23. Frankenmuth
Simultaneously, as Calvinist settlers established their residence in Holland, this small town in Saginaw County was settled by Lutheran immigrants from the area now known as Bavaria.
They established themselves in a hilly region reminiscent of their native Middle Franconia, guaranteeing the establishment of a town rich in German culture.
Main Street comprises several blocks filled with buildings styled after a traditional Franconian village, harmoniously complemented by the adjacent Cass River, complete with a covered bridge and picturesque low hills.
Frankenmuth celebrates its German heritage with enthusiasm, highlighted by the Frankenmuth Bavarian Festival in June, Summer Music Fest in August, and Oktoberfest in September.
In addition, the town touts Bronner’s Christmas Wonderland, inaugurated in 1945, spread across over seven acres, recognized as the largest Christmas store globally.
24. Heritage Hill Historic District, Grand Rapids
Should you find some leisure time in Grand Rapids, consider embarking on a walking tour through the charming Heritage Hill Historic District, located just west of downtown.
Spanning one square mile, with over 1,300 residences, it stands as one of the largest urban historic districts in the nation.
The architectural styles range from Greek Revival to Prairie School, including a residence designed by the esteemed Frank Lloyd Wright in 1908-09.
Heritage Hill has maintained its charm well into the 21st century, thanks to the preservation efforts of residents in the 1960s who legally challenged attempts at demolition.
25. Estivant Pines Nature Sanctuary
At Copper Harbor, one might feel at the fringe of civilization, yet evidence of human influence is evident.
Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, much of the ancient pine forest in the Keweenaw Peninsula was harvested during timber booms.
This makes the 508-acre Estivant Pines Nature Sanctuary, established in the aftermath of a fire in the late 17th century, even more significant, representing one of the last stands of its kind in Michigan. It reflects the landscapes that greeted early settlers along the southern shores of Lake Superior.
Many of the trees reach heights exceeding 125 feet, and the woods provide the perfect habitat for birds such as red crossbills and hawks. This sanctuary is a stunning and contemplative destination to conclude my list.