Summary of Best Activities in Dumaguete
Dumaguete serves as the capital city of the Negros Oriental province, often referred to as “The City of Gentle People”. Renowned for its educational institutions, which include four universities and several colleges, the city boasts a student population of approximately 30,000 amidst a total of 113,000 residents. This demographic highlights Dumaguete as a safe environment with numerous learning avenues, alongside a variety of entertainment and culinary options that cater to its diverse inhabitants from various regions.
Beyond its modern infrastructure, Dumaguete features a stunning coastline, active volcanoes, tranquil waterfalls, diverse wildlife, and numerous hiking trails. Visitors are encouraged to engage in physical activities as the natural landscape beckons exploration.
The local community is notably friendly, eager to assist, and welcoming to international visitors who wish to discover all that Dumaguete has to offer.
Let us delve into the most noteworthy attractions in Dumaguete:
1. Talabong Mangrove Park & Bird Sanctuary
This 400-hectare reserve managed by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) provides an excellent day-trip opportunity from Dumaguete.
It is a haven for nature enthusiasts, featuring a vast area to explore, allowing visitors to utilize binoculars for exceptional birdwatching, discover various mangrove species, and enjoy the harmonious sounds of wildlife.
The sanctuary’s main attraction is the mangrove environment—where locals often engage in fishing. Visitors can immerse their feet in the water while watching fish swim elegantly by. Additionally, a lengthy pier extends into the water, giving the feeling of floating amidst the sea.
2. Mt. Kanlaon
Have you ever encountered an active volcano? Now is an opportunity! The centerpiece of Mount Kanlaon Natural Park rises imposingly at 2,430 meters. Adventurers frequently ascend Mt. Kanlaon for a three-day hiking experience rich in wildlife, breathtaking vistas, and rejuvenating hot springs.
Part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, Mt. Kanlaon has had 28 eruptions, including nine since 2001, with the most recent occurring in 2016. While many eruptions involve steam expulsions and minor earthquakes, some have been more significant in nature.
If you seek adventure, this mountain is an ideal challenge. It is advisable to visit the DENR office in Bacolod to obtain a hiking permit prior to your expedition.
3. Mount Talinis
Mount Talinis, referred to as “Cuernos de Negros” or “The Horn of Negros”, stands at 1,903 meters, making it the second tallest mountain in the region after Mt. Kanlaon. Although Mt. Talinis is classified as a “potentially” active volcano, it is less frequently visited than its neighbor but remains a popular hiking destination.
This mountain is a striking natural feature, adorned with numerous volcanic lakes that enhance the picturesque hiking experience. Visitors can explore Balinsasayao Twin Lakes Natural Park, which encompasses three lakes: Lake Kabalin-an, Balinsasayao, and Danao. Alternatively, there are accessible nature trails suitable for all hiking abilities.
4. Lake Balanan
This freshwater lake, nestled in the forest and surrounded by verdant jungle and rolling mountains, is an unmissable attraction in Dumaguete. Formed by a tectonic earthquake in 1925, the lake is fed by three nearby creeks and rivers.
Lake Balanan is easily accessible, featuring a long pathway adorned with moss, seamlessly integrating with the environment, guiding visitors to the shore where docks and huts are situated. Allocate a few hours to swim, relax, and soak in the natural beauty—don’t forget to bring a picnic.
5. Dolphin Watching in Tanon Strait
Dolphins are most active in the early morning, and the journey from Dumaguete to their habitat takes approximately one hour. Therefore, if witnessing these majestic creatures is a priority, an early start to your day is essential when heading to the Tanon Strait.
On a catamaran boat, visitors will join others eager to observe these remarkable animals as they swim, splash, and leap gracefully out of the water. Dolphins engage in coordinated hunting behavior, showcasing the strategic prowess of these intelligent mammals, making for an incredible spectacle.
6. Pulangbato Falls
The unique feature of Pulangbato Falls is its rusty red rock formations, attributed to the sulfur present in the landscape, which also colors the waterfall basin.
The falls are more vigorous compared to other waterfalls in the Philippines. Characterized by a turbulent waterfall pouring down from above, the sound produced can be overwhelming. However, the falls ultimately lead to a tranquil pool where visitors can swim and relax, though caution is advised against lingering too long to avoid leaving with iron stains as a memento.
7. Japanese Shrine
While many hiking routes lead to scenic outlooks, the Japanese Shrine provides a destination worth striving for. The 2.5-hour trek takes you through mountains, across footbridges, and around boulders, culminating at an elevation of 2,175 feet.
Located deep within the forest, this shrine carries significant historical importance, commemorating the surrender of Japanese forces on September 22, 1945, marking the conclusion of an intense battle and major invasion.
8. Malatapay
Operating daily, Malatapay is a vibrant outdoor market featuring a variety of goods, including food, beverages, handicrafts, furniture, and much more. Although it primarily caters to the local populace, this market offers engaging experiences for international visitors.
Wednesdays are particularly bustling in Malatapay, with an impressive spread of whole roasted lechon and Filipino delicacies available for adventurous eaters. Additionally, live animal auctions, including pigs, chickens, and cattle for local farmers and butchers, add to the market’s vibrant atmosphere.
9. Rizal Boulevard
A leisurely stroll along Rizal Boulevard offers picturesque views, as one side presents the ocean while the other features shaded trees alongside grassy knolls, park benches, trinket vendors, and occasional food stalls.
As evening descends, the Boulevard is aglow with lampposts, creating a romantic and safe ambiance. Visitors may relax while observing large vessels and small boats traversing the waters. Additionally, as night progresses, food stalls—including popular tempura stands—emerge, complete with plastic chairs and tables for diners.
10. Aquino Freedom Park
Aquino Freedom Park offers a quaint space for visitors to sit on the grass, relax on park benches, or watch frogs swim in the pond. However, the array of food vendors surrounding the park is even more substantial.
Here, a lively assortment of permanent Filipino food stalls awaits. Patrons can savor traditional dishes, such as adobo chicken, tapa cured beef, longganisa (Philippine sausage), or the quintessential lumpia, which are deep-fried spring rolls.
Aquino Freedom Park is renowned for providing authentic Filipino cuisine at economical prices.
11. Belfry Tower
To understand Dumaguete’s history and its residents, a visit to Belfry Tower is essential. This centuries-old watchtower was pivotal in safeguarding the city from piracy, ensuring the protection of its commerce and inhabitants when it was established in the 1800s.
Visitors can explore this historical brick structure, envisioning its past role in defense. Climbing the time-worn stairs leads to a modern statue of the Virgin Mary, and during sunset, the tower lights up, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere.
12. Center for Tropical Studies (CENTROP)
The zoological and botanical gardens at CENTROP showcase a variety of flora and fauna within their natural habitats. Established and operated by Silliman University, this facility serves as an educational resource for both professionals and the public, focusing on the rich wildlife of the Philippines.
During your visit, you will be guided by a caretaker through the gardens, gaining insights into the breeding and research initiatives for endangered species, including wart hogs, bats, and spotted deer. Surrounded by towering trees and melodious birds, this experience is likely to be unforgettable.
13. Three-Cave Bulwang Tour
Equip yourself with a helmet, dress warmly, and venture underground to explore Panligawan Cave, Pandalihan Cave, and Crystal Cave.
These caves present a remarkable variety of formations, featuring dark subterranean tunnels, spacious grottos that allow natural light to pour in, and icicle-like structures adorning the ceilings.
Each of the three caves is located in close proximity, making it an ideal day trip. Ensure you wear suitable footwear as there will be steps and rocky terrain to navigate.
14. Makawiwili Ridge
Known as the “Saddle in the Sky”, Makawiwili Ridge is a favorite among hikers, offering breathtaking panoramas of misty mountain peaks and rolling green hills. Nestled between Mt. Kanlaon and Mt. Mandalagan of Silay, the trek is moderately challenging, sure to get your heart racing.
Once you reach Makawiwili Ridge, camping is permitted, allowing you to immerse yourself in a starry night devoid of light pollution and awaken to an awe-inspiring sunrise. Joining an organized hike with a guide is highly recommended to ensure a safe journey.
15. Casaroro Falls
‘Picturesque’ aptly describes Casaroro Falls as well as the adventure required to reach it. The journey entails traversing a rocky incline, crossing a quaint hanging bridge, descending 355 stairs, navigating a rocky riverbed, and ultimately arriving at the base of the falls, where a refreshing pool awaits.
This excursion may prove challenging; however, the majestic sight of the waterfall—a pristine cascade from 100 feet high surrounded by vibrant jungle foliage—makes it well worth the effort.
Private transportation may be arranged through your accommodation or alternatively, you can hire a driver to ensure a seamless experience.