Summary
The Hungarian capital is celebrated for its remarkable concentration of heritage sites within the city limits. Consequently, this results in a plethora of tourist attractions, welcoming millions of visitors each year.
However, the regions surrounding Budapest offer even more breathtaking natural beauty, historical wonders, and diverse experiences.
Given Budapest’s strategic location along the banks of the Danube River, it serves as an ideal base for planning day excursions to the numerous villages, towns, and cities dispersed throughout this central area of the country.
Let us explore some of the most remarkable day trips from Budapest:
1. Esztergom
The city of Esztergom, which previously served as the capital of Hungary over a thousand years ago, possesses an abundance of historically significant sites and activities to engage visitors.
Located approximately 60km northwest of Budapest, Esztergom occupies a scenic location where the Danube River converges with the Central Uplands, creating spectacular views.
With numerous attractions available, visitors may be tempted to extend their stay in Esztergom. Nevertheless, if your time is limited to just one day, be sure to explore Castle Hill, renowned for the ruins of the Hungarian Royal Palace and the magnificent Cathedral, distinguished by its iconic towers.
If your schedule permits, venture into the nearby Pilis Mountains, where you can discover oak and beech forests interspersed with caves and stunning limestone cliffs.
2. Eger
A couple of hours by train will take you to the charming town of Eger, renowned for its picturesque Cathedral and tranquil central Plaza, where you can relax and watch the sunset.
Home to 17 Baroque churches and an extensive network of thermal baths, you will find ample opportunities for relaxation and exploration in one of Europe’s most beautiful small towns.
Noteworthy attractions include the medieval Castle of Eger and the exquisite Eger Basilica, constructed in 1837 in classical Baroque style, complete with multiple towers offering panoramic views.
As is characteristic of many Hungarian cities, Eger features a delightful Old Town where you can meander through narrow streets and experience the vibrant atmosphere of the central marketplace, adjacent to the magnificent St. Anthony’s Church.
3. Lake Balaton
An excellent representation of the unfiltered beauty found in the surroundings of Budapest, Lake Balaton is the largest freshwater lake in Europe and offers a myriad of fascinating activities, from lush grassy landscapes to vineyards and historical towns.
Commonly referred to as the Hungarian inner sea, the lake can be navigated by cruise with various tour operators, allowing you to glide across the shimmering 50-mile expanse.
Due to its vastness and picturesque surroundings, a plethora of activities await visitors.
Explore the captivating town of Szigliget, where you can uncover the secrets of Szigliget Fortress or embark on a hiking adventure around the volcanic hills neighboring the lake, also home to splendid vineyards.
4. The Danube and Vác
To the west of Hungary, near Esztergom, the scenic Danube River makes a sharp turn southward, where you will find the charming town of Vác, originally established as a Baroque settlement that has maintained its quaint allure.
Embark on a river cruise to enjoy the picturesque skyline of the town from the water, or dive straight in to begin your exploration.
In the historic center of Vác, you will discover the strikingly large Cathedral of Mary’s Ascension, which is enveloped by streets lined with elegant merchant homes.
Characterized by 18th-century bridges, plazas, and Baroque churches, this scenic riverside town is both captivating and romantic, rendering it an ideal destination for a day trip combining leisurely walks and ferry rides.
5. Gödöllő Palace
Located just 30km northeast of Budapest, Gödöllő Palace stands as one of the largest and most exquisite Baroque palaces in Europe.
This impeccably preserved palace was favored as a summer residence by Emperor Franz Joseph, and walking through its grounds makes it easy to appreciate its charm.
An exemplary representation of Hungarian Baroque architecture, the palace boasts a history rich with notable counts and reigning monarchs.
Various guided tours provide the opportunity to explore the expansive gardens, stables, and lush parkland surrounding the palace.
6. Nagytétény Castle and the Museum of Applied Arts
One of the most accessible day trips from Budapest is to the southern district of Nagytétény, easily reached by public transport or car.
Amid a picturesque agricultural landscape, the enchanting Nagytétény Castle, an 18th-century Baroque palace, awaits your visit.
Inside, you will find the Budapest Museum of Applied Arts, featuring a captivating collection of artifacts focusing on exquisite German and Hungarian furniture dating back to the 15th century.
This excursion offers a perfect opportunity for individuals seeking to deepen their understanding of local history while savoring the beauty of Nagytétény Castle.
7. Velence Lake
While not as expansive and well-known as Lake Balaton, Velence Lake ranks as the third largest in Europe, making it an excellent alternative for those desiring a respite from the crowds.
The warm waters and sandy beaches provide a delightful escape from the urban hustle during summer, and in winter, the lake transforms into a magical landscape for ice skating.
Visitors can also venture into the captivating flora of the southern shore, or cycle the 10km circuit around the lake while enjoying the scenic views.
8. Szentendre
Since the 1930s, artists and creatives have flocked to the town of Szentendre, contributing to its vibrant contemporary culture.
A key destination on any visit to the Danube Bend, Szentendre boasts colorful, inviting streets leading down to the river, culminating in an enchanting atmosphere.
For those interested in history, the impressive Blagoveshchensk Church showcases elegant Baroque archways and exquisite frescoes.
Conversely, if shopping piques your interest, explore the local markets for Szentendre’s renowned arts, crafts, and artisanal products.
9. Kecskemét
Traveling into the Hungarian Great Plains reveals the exquisite city of Kecskemét, centrally located to showcase a more tranquil lifestyle, away from the busyness of the capital.
Renowned for its equestrian heritage, visitors can participate in tours of the Great Plains or attend the popular horse shows in Bugac.
Characterized by ornate, colorful architecture, Kecskemét rivals Budapest in beauty while offering a serene atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for those wishing to explore beyond Hungary’s major cities.
10. Hollókő
Accessible within an hour by car, Hollókő is among the most captivating locations in Hungary due to its representation of traditional rural life preserved over centuries.
Visiting during Easter is particularly recommended, as the town hosts a festival celebrating traditional foods, clothing, and crafts, offering a glimpse into the past.
To further understand the charming local customs, visit Skanzen, the outdoor museum dedicated to these very traditions.
11. Győr
Situated on the Little Hungarian Plain, Győr lies just over an hour away from Budapest by train, nestled among the confluence of the Danube, Rába, and Rábca rivers.
Though modest in size, Győr offers an abundance of charm, distinguished by its impressive collection of Baroque-style buildings comparable to other European destinations.
The Old Town ranks among the most beautiful townscapes in the nation, boasting no fewer than 170 listed structures, making it an ideal place for leisurely strolls and architectural admiration.
12. Miskolc
A compelling option for an overnight trip due to its diverse attractions, Miskolc is located several hours away from Budapest and surrounded by striking nature reserves.
The city’s most renowned feature is the network of thermal baths situated within a cave, while the adjacent Bükk National Park, Diósgyőr Castle, and expansive forests provide ample hiking opportunities, making sightseeing a pleasurable endeavor.
13. Aggtelek National Park and the Baradla Cave
As one of the few UNESCO World Heritage Sites featured, Aggtelek National Park encompasses nearly 200 square kilometers. It is celebrated for its distinctive flora and fauna, in addition to an extensive network of clearly marked paths, providing walkers wonderful opportunities for exploration.
Do not miss the Baradla Cave during your visit, recognized as one of the longest and largest stalactite caves in Europe.
14. Pécs
Situated only two hours from Budapest, the small town of Pécs is celebrated for its mild climate and idyllic position on the slopes of the Mecsek Mountains.
With historical attractions spanning from the 11th century and graves dating back to the 3rd century, Pécs captivates visitors with its beauty and intriguing historical significance.
A highlight is the medieval marketplace located in the heart of the Old Town, which is a must-visit when in the area.
15. Koszeg and the Church of St. James
Located just over 200km west of Budapest, the town of Koszeg is home to one of Hungary’s most significant historical buildings, as well as one of its most aesthetically striking.
Constructed in the 1400s utilizing remnants of a Romanesque church, the building showcases influences from various architectural styles including Baroque, Gothic, and Medieval.
Adorned with murals and statues, the Church of St. James provides a fascinating glimpse into the intertwining of architectural styles shaped by religious heritage.