Summary
As the cultural and political center of Mexico, the capital city offers a plethora of attractions for travelers; however, visitors should not anticipate beaches or ocean-side relaxation. Elevated at a high altitude, Mexico City boasts exceptional museums, intriguing ancient monuments, and an array of gastronomic experiences awaiting exploration.
Modern and cosmopolitan, tourists will undoubtedly benefit from allocating time to familiarize themselves with the diverse offerings of Mexico City prior to venturing out to the surrounding areas. Nevertheless, the numerous destinations within close proximity present compelling reasons to seize these opportunities for exploration.
Herein are fifteen remarkable day trips emanating from Mexico City.
1. Teotihuacan
Teotihuacan, known as the City of the Gods, is a premier choice for a day excursion from Mexico City. This historically significant Meso-American site, once inhabited by the Aztecs around the 13th century, continues to be a matter of scholarly debate regarding its original builders.
The Pyramid of the Sun, the third largest globally, offers the opportunity for visitors to ascend its slopes for breathtaking vistas of the surrounding landscape and pyramid complex. Additionally, a stroll to the smaller Pyramid of the Moon provides an ideal vantage point to witness the sunset, enriching the atmosphere of this awe-inspiring site.
2. Cholula
For those with a penchant for cultural exploration, a visit to the archaeological site of Cholula offers an enriching day trip option. Begin with a visit to the San Miguel monastery in Huejotzingo, which serves as an excellent introduction to Mexico’s cultural heritage, showcasing its diverse Arabic and Spanish influences.
Moreover, Cholula is home to the largest pyramid in the world by volume—an essential experience for your itinerary.
3. Puebla
The colonial town of Puebla presents a distinctive narrative of Mexico’s colonial history, characterized by its elegant tiled streets and stunning cathedral. Additionally, Puebla offers insight into traditional industries, with opportunities to tour onyx and talavera factories. Located approximately two hours by car from Mexico City, Puebla remains a popular destination.
Furthermore, it is known for its vibrant university atmosphere and features an intriguing English castle located in the center of its lake, the Ex-Hacienda de Chautla.
4. Volcano Hiking in Izta-Popo National Park
For those seeking a more active day trip, hiking in Izta-Popo National Park represents a remarkable option. If you desire a deviation from the traditional, consider tackling the dormant Iztaccíhuatl volcano. This excursion provides a refreshing contrast to the busyness of Mexico City, offering invigorating air, stunning natural vistas, and a rewarding physical challenge.
Standing at 5,230 meters, Iztaccíhuatl presents a significant undertaking for novices; therefore, careful consideration is advised regarding your ascent. A summit attempt becomes viable at the 4,000-meter mark, allowing ample opportunity for exploration and enjoyment of the spectacular views.
5. Taxco
Taxco is a picturesque colonial town located to the southwest of Mexico City in the state of Guerrero, renowned for its silver craftsmanship. Referenced as the ‘silver city,’ Taxco radiates a distinctly Old World ambiance, characterized by its colonial architecture and charming cobblestone streets. Visitors can immerse themselves in the artisanal silver trade, view metal workshops, and gain insight into the town’s historical significance.
An additional highlight is the grand church of Santa Prisca, majestically positioned on the eastern side of the main plaza, dominating the town’s skyline.
6. Cuernavaca
Cuernavaca, another enchanting colonial town, serves as the capital of the state of Morelos. Nestled in the scenic Tepozteco Mountains south of Mexico City, it is situated at an elevation of approximately 5,000 feet. Renowned as the ‘City of Eternal Spring,’ Cuernavaca boasts a myriad of notable monuments worth exploring, making it an excellent destination for a comprehensive tour.
Do not miss the opportunity to see the 16th-century Palace of Cortes, now functioning as a museum, and take a leisurely stroll through the walled monastery that houses the Cuernavaca Cathedral.
7. Cacahuamilpa Caves
From the town of Cacahuamilpa, visitors have the opportunity to explore the Cacahuamilpa caves, which are part of the Grutas de Cacahuamilpa National Park. These caves represent the second largest cave system globally, with tunnels extending over ten kilometers and soaring to heights up to 230 feet, revealing ever-changing rock formations that often mimic recognizable shapes.
As you traverse the caves, enjoy spotting fountains, faces, and even cathedral-like structures among the stone formations. Beyond the caves, the national park offers additional recreational activities, including rock climbing and leisurely walks through its gardens, but the caves undoubtedly remain the primary attraction.
8. Mixquic
Mixquic is renowned for its vibrant Day of the Dead celebrations in Mexico, showcasing rituals that are open for all to observe. With streets adorned with sawdust, altars decorated with colorful cempasuchil flowers, and performers dressed in traditional attire, Mixquic truly encapsulates the essence of Dia de Muertos.
This celebration is surprisingly lively, contrary to the somber connotation of the name, as participants honor the memories of their deceased loved ones through festive dancing, offerings of fruits and bread, and painting their faces in a globally recognized style.
Visiting Mixquic represents a truly captivating day trip experience.
9. Tula and Tepotzotlan
The architecture in Tula and Tepotzotlan stands as some of the most remarkable in Mexico. Tula is particularly renowned for its monumental Atlantes statues, each standing over five meters high, carved from stone to create an impressive welcome to visitors.
Regrettably, the Tula indigenous population faced expulsion due to invading forces. Meanwhile, Tepotzotlan features intricate baroque craftsmanship on its Jesuit church, the chapel of San Francisco Javier, adorned with gold leaf, contributing to its striking appearance. Inside, there are also exhibits showcasing traditional nuns’ attire.
10. San Miguel de Allende
San Miguel de Allende is a safe, cosmopolitan town adorned with structures from the 17th and 18th centuries. As the host of numerous cultural music and art festivals, it holds several distinctions as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Strolling through the downtown area reveals stunning views of the city and its spires while providing opportunities to learn about its historical significance.
Key sites to include in your visit are the Museum of Ignacio Allende, the Parish of San Miguel de Arcángel, the Temple of San Francisco, and Paseo del Chorro, each of which carries its own unique chapter in the town’s history.
11. Magical towns of Hidalgo
The towns of Real del Monte and Huasca provide an engaging day trip option from Mexico City. Begin your journey in Real del Monte, a historic mining town where you can stroll through its streets and perhaps savor some local Hidalgo cuisine.
Subsequently, visit Huasca de Ocampo, recognized as a ‘Pueblo Magico,’ where the remarkable Santa Maria Regla Canyon captivates with its towering basalt columns—each exceeding 30 meters—and a breathtaking arrangement of four waterfalls that converge to feed the dam. Don’t forget to explore the Hacienda San Miguel Regla, which once hosted the town’s most notable philanthropist.
12. Monarch Butterfly Sanctuary
For those seeking a distinctive day trip from Mexico City, the Monarch Butterfly Sanctuary offers a captivating experience. Each year, these butterflies migrate from Canada to Mexico, a natural phenomenon that is profoundly impressive and visually stunning.
Explore the sanctuary while gaining insight into the butterfly’s life cycle. Once you’ve absorbed this educational experience, you can unwind at the nearby Lake de Valle de Bravo, which presents a variety of options for water sports.
13. Tlaxcala
Situated just east of Mexico City, Tlaxcala presents numerous engaging options for day trips. The capital city, Tlaxcala City, showcases the lasting impact of Spanish colonization, exemplifying the quintessential colonial town with its warm orange buildings accented by white detailing.
Visitors can explore the Franciscan monastery located on the town’s outskirts, which now operates as a museum. Additionally, the charming San Jose parish church, the Tlaxcala Museum of Art, and the Capilla de los Indios await exploration, accompanied by intriguing archaeological ruins found on the periphery of Tlaxcala state.
14. Santiago de Querétaro
A leisurely day trip from Mexico City leads to Santiago de Querétaro, the capital of the state of Querétaro. Emphasizing a tranquil and safe atmosphere, Santiago de Querétaro offers an array of architectural gems, museums, and picturesque streets to explore. Additionally, it is emerging as a notable destination for wine connoisseurs.
The city’s historic center was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1996. Another noteworthy attraction is its monumental 18th-century aqueduct, which dramatically enhances the local skyline.
15. Toluca
Approximately a 50-minute drive from Mexico City, Toluca de Lerdo serves as the capital of the State of Mexico. It presents a compelling day trip option for those interested in culture, being rich with captivating and historic museums.
The museums feature diverse themes, including flora and fauna, arts, and Mexican culture, providing an educational experience for those seeking knowledge beyond mere relaxation. Additionally, the Botanical Gardens in Toluca, renowned for their stunning stained glass windows, complement the rich array of plants from across the globe.